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Author 岡山大学環境理工学部|
Published Date 2015-03
Publication Title 岡山大学環境理工学部研究報告
Volume volume20
Issue issue1
Content Type Others
Author 岡山大学環境理工学部|
Published Date 2015-03
Publication Title 岡山大学環境理工学部研究報告
Volume volume20
Issue issue1
Content Type Others
FullText URL olj_064_3_4_contents.pdf
Author 岡山大学法学会|
Publication Title 岡山大學法學會雜誌
Published Date 2015-03-19
Volume volume64
Issue issue3・4
ISSN 0386-3050
language Japanese
File Version publisher
Author Department of Earth Sciences, Faculty of Science, Okayama University|
Published Date 2014-12-27
Publication Title Okayama University Earth Science Report
Volume volume21
Issue issue1
Content Type Others
Author Department of Earth Sciences, Faculty of Science, Okayama University|
Published Date 2014-12-27
Publication Title Okayama University Earth Science Report
Volume volume21
Issue issue1
Content Type Others
JaLCDOI 10.18926/ESR/53196
Title Alternative Precipitation characteristics and large-scale atmospheric fields on the heavy rainfall days in the eastern part of Japan (Climatological features in midsummer and the supplemental study for the Baiu season)
FullText URL esr_021_1_033_043.pdf
Author Matusmoto, Kengo| Kato, Kuranoshin| Otani, Kazuo|
Abstract  Rainfall characteristics and large-scale atmospheric fields on the “heavy rainfall days” (with more than 50mm/day) in midsummer, and so on, at Tokyo in the eastern Japan were examined for 1971 to 2010, succeeding to Matsumoto et al. (2013)  The present study firstly examined the rainfall features and the atmospheric fields for the “heavy rainfall days” at Tokyo with rather lower appearance frequency than in the typhoon related patterns in Matsumoto et al. (2013) and so on. In these cases (three cases in total), although the synoptic situations were rather different among each other, they seem to occur under the systems with relatively small zonal scale associated with the great meander of the upper-level westerly wind.  Next, the climatological analyses similar to Matsumoto et al. (2013) were performed for the "heavy rain days" at Tokyo in midsummer (1~31 August). The precipitation on the “heavy rainfall days” at Tokyo in midsummer was mainly brought by the intense rainfall with more than 10 mm/h, as in the western Japan in the mature stage of the Baiu season. The detailed examination of the rainfall features for the case on 10 August 2009, with use of the 10-minutes precipitation data and the Radar AMeDAS Composite Data by the JMA, revealed that the organized meso-β-scale convective rainfall systems as often appear in the western Japan in the mature stage of the Baiu season were just to the east of the typhoon, and brought the intense rainfall at Tokyo to result in the large daily precipitation.
Keywords rainfall characteristics in eastern Japan heavy rainfall in eastern Japan in the Baiu and midsummer seasons rainfall climatology
Publication Title Okayama University Earth Science Report
Published Date 2014-12-27
Volume volume21
Issue issue1
Start Page 33
End Page 43
ISSN 1340-7414
language Japanese
Copyright Holders © 2014 by Okayama University Earth Science Reports Editorial Committee All Rights Reserved
File Version publisher
NAID 120005567874
JaLCDOI 10.18926/ESR/53195
Title Alternative A preliminary study on the seasonal cycles of the cyclone activity and the large-scale fields in Europe at the viewpoint comparing with those in East Asia
FullText URL esr_021_1_023_032.pdf
Author Takigawa, Yumi| Haga, Yuichi| Matsumoto, Kengo| Kato, Kuranoshin|
Abstract  Preliminary analyses on the seasonal cycles of the large-scale atmospheric mean fields and the cyclone activity in Europe were performed based mainly on the NCEP/NCAR re-analysis data, at the viewpoint comparing with those in East Asia.  As for the climatological monthly mean fields (1981~2010), the meridional temperature gradient in East Asia presents striking seasonal change with the maximum in winter and the minimum in summer. It is interesting that such transition from winter to summer and that from summer to winter occur rather rapidly accompanied by the great temperature increase around April to June and the decrease around October to November, respectively, in a wide region of 40~70N. On the other hand, the temperature gradient in Europe is significantly smaller with slight seasonal change than that in East Asian winter.  By the way, in spite of the above difference of the horizontal temperature gradient between Europe and East Asia, the cyclone activity does not seem to be so weak even around Europe. Thus, the seasonal cycles of the characteristics of the cyclones and their environmental fields around Europe were examined. At the first step, we analyzed the daily cyclone activity in Europe for January and July of 2000. Many low pressure centers at the surface level appeared in both January and July. Referring also to the daily maps of sea level pressure and geopotential height at 500 hPa level, we found that not only the cyclones corresponding to the baroclinic instability waves, but also to the cold vortices which amplitudes increased with height appeared frequently. Moreover, it is interesting that the large-scale cold vortex, which embeds the shortwave trough with the low center at the surface level, appeared in the northern Europe in July as in East Asian winter, when such multi-scale systems sometimes bring the persisting heavy snowfall events in the Japan Sea side of the Japan Islands.
Keywords seasonal cycle cyclone activity Europe and East Asia
Publication Title Okayama University Earth Science Report
Published Date 2014-12-27
Volume volume21
Issue issue1
Start Page 23
End Page 32
ISSN 1340-7414
language Japanese
Copyright Holders © 2014 by Okayama University Earth Science Reports Editorial Committee All Rights Reserved
File Version publisher
NAID 120005567874
JaLCDOI 10.18926/ESR/53194
Title Alternative Aerosol observation at Okayama with Skyradiometer and LIDAR
FullText URL esr_021_1_013_021.pdf
Author Nagamatsu, Sinpei| Egawa, Daiki| Tsukamoto, Osamu|
Abstract  Aerosol is one of the controlling parameter for the global climate and also effects on local health hazards. The measurement of the aerosol was originally carried out as in-situ sampling and mass weight measurement including chemical analysis. Recently, remote sensing method is applied as satellite remote sensing and surface based remote sensing. Skyradiometer and LIDAR are surface based remote sensing system. Skyradiometer measures solar radiation as direct and scattered solar radiation affected by aerosols. LIDAR emit laser beam upward and it is backscattered by overlying aerosols. The backscattered light is received by a telescope and vertical distributions of the aerosols are obtained. These measurements require atmospheric radiation physics.  A Skyradiometer and a LIDAR were operated continuously at Okayama University campus and aerosol parameters were obtained from both of the system. Seasonal variations of the AOT (Aerosol Optical Thickness) and Angstrom parameter (α) are evaluated. During some dust events (e.g. yellow sand and PM2.5), time variations of these parameters were identified from both of the measurement system.
Keywords Aerosol Skyradiometer LIDAR Aerosol Optical Thickness (AOT)
Publication Title Okayama University Earth Science Report
Published Date 2014-12-27
Volume volume21
Issue issue1
Start Page 13
End Page 21
ISSN 1340-7414
language Japanese
Copyright Holders © 2014 by Okayama University Earth Science Reports Editorial Committee All Rights Reserved
File Version publisher
NAID 120005567873
JaLCDOI 10.18926/ESR/53193
Title Alternative Paleoparadoxia from the middle Miocene of Obara, Misaki-cho, Okayama Prefecture, Japan
FullText URL esr_021_1_007_011.pdf
Author Fukuchi, Akira| Suzuki, Shigeyuki|
Abstract  The partially preserved left humerus of the Desmostylia (Mammalia) has been collected from the riverbed in Obara, Misaki-cho, Okayama Prefecture in the western Japan. This specimen can be classified to the genus Paleoparadoxia by the following features: the absence of the supratrochlear foramen; the curved disto-lateral border of the shaft in the antero-posterior view; the medio-laterally expanded flat trochlea of humerus. Moreover, this specimen can be referred to cf. P. media on the basis of its middle-sized dimensions. This is the second occurrence of Palaeoparadoxia from Okayama Prefecture.
Keywords Middle Miocene mammal Desmostylia Paleoparadoxia
Publication Title Okayama University Earth Science Report
Published Date 2014-12-27
Volume volume21
Issue issue1
Start Page 7
End Page 11
ISSN 1340-7414
language Japanese
Copyright Holders © 2014 by Okayama University Earth Science Reports Editorial Committee All Rights Reserved
File Version publisher
NAID 120005567872
JaLCDOI 10.18926/ESR/53192
Title Alternative A high precision and high resolution estimation of the spatial distribution of PM2.5 in the south area of Okayama prefecture, Japan
FullText URL esr_021_1_001_005.pdf
Author Omori, Akiho| Yamakawa, Junji|
Abstract  A relatively high precision and high resolution spatial distribution of the PM2.5 in the south part of the Okayama prefecture, Japan was estimated by the Universal Kriging method and the FOSS4G GIS softwares. The observation data of the PM2.5 were obtained from the Environmental data service site of the Okayama prefecture. The geospatial open data about the research field that used in the research were served by the government research institutes. The spatial analysis were executed by the R (R core team, 2014) and its spatial libraries, maptools (Bivand and Lewin-Koh, 2014), rgdal (Bivand, Keitt and Rowlingson, 2014) and gstat (Pebesma, 2014). The geospatial representation and qualitative analysis of the estimated distribution were performed by the QGIS (QGIS Development Team, 2014) and the Google earth (Google, 2014). The time variant of the PM2.5 concentration by the each observatories in the area were show some cross correlation factor to the SPM10 concentration data. The estimated PM2.5 distribution seems to show that the relatively tight relation to the geospatial factors in the research area. The estimation of a time variant change of the PM2.5 distribution will be required of the further research..
Keywords PM2.5 Spatial statistics Kriging R-language gstat FOSS4G Google earth
Publication Title Okayama University Earth Science Report
Published Date 2014-12-27
Volume volume21
Issue issue1
Start Page 1
End Page 5
ISSN 1340-7414
language Japanese
Copyright Holders © 2014 by Okayama University Earth Science Reports Editorial Committee All Rights Reserved
File Version publisher
NAID 120005567871
Author Department of Earth Sciences, Faculty of Science, Okayama University|
Published Date 2014-12-27
Publication Title Okayama University Earth Science Report
Volume volume21
Issue issue1
Content Type Others
Author Department of Earth Sciences, Faculty of Science, Okayama University|
Published Date 2014-12-27
Publication Title Okayama University Earth Science Report
Volume volume21
Issue issue1
Content Type Others
JaLCDOI 10.18926/OER/53187
Title Alternative Evolution of the Production System at FAW Car Co.: A Case of Application and Adaptation of Foreign Production Systems in China
FullText URL oer_046_3_001_025.pdf
Author Han, Liang| Shimizu, Koichi|
Publication Title 岡山大学経済学会雑誌
Published Date 2015-03-06
Volume volume46
Issue issue3
Start Page 1
End Page 25
ISSN 0386-3069
language Japanese
Copyright Holders Copyright © 2015 岡山大学経済学会
File Version publisher
NAID 120005567868
JaLCDOI 10.18926/53170
Title Alternative De l’histoire littéraire au champ littéraire : Saisei MURO et la poésie japonaise moderne(1)
FullText URL bhe_010_015_034.pdf
Author Ueda, Kazuhiro|
Abstract  ある時代のある特定の時期に書かれ発表されたさまざまな文学テクストをながめたばあ い、ときにジャンルさえ越えて、そこに流行語のようにいくつかのある特徴的な語や表現が 時を同じくして出現してくることがある。それはもちろん作家(詩人)から作家(詩人)へ のなんらかの影響関係がそこにあったからだとまずは考えられよう。しかしこれは必ずしも たんに一方から他方への単方向的な影響というのではなく、作家(詩人)たちのあいだで、 いくつかの条件があわさって、ほとんど同時発生的にある共通ないし類似の語や表現が生ま れたり用いられたりすることもあったのではないか、また、あくまで個々の作品から遡及的 にしか見いだされぬとしても、そうした共通ないし類似の語や表現を生みだすことを可能に した、ある時代のある特定の時期に成立していたと想定される表現可能態の言語空間がそこ に潜在していたのではないか――本稿は、その空間をピエール・ブルデューの用語を借りて 「文学場」の名で呼んで、20 世紀初頭における日本の近代詩と19 世紀中葉におけるフラン スの近代詩をそうした「文学場」という観点からとらえなおす試みである。
Keywords 文学場 日本近代詩 室生犀星 北原白秋 斎藤茂吉
Publication Title 大学教育研究紀要
Published Date 2014-12
Volume volume10
Start Page 15
End Page 34
ISSN 1881-5952
language Japanese
File Version publisher
NAID 120005567852
JaLCDOI 10.18926/53169
Title Alternative L'Image de Feu Saint-Cyran : Une Stratégie de la Polémique
FullText URL bhe_010_001_014.pdf
Author Noro, Yasushi|
Abstract  ジャンセニスムとは、ベルギーの神学者コルネリウス・ジャンセニウスの名に由来し、主 に今日のベルギーとフランスで展開された運動の総称である。ジャンセニウスの遺著『アウ グスチヌス』のフランスでの再版と、アントワヌ・アルノーの『頻繁なる聖体拝領について』 の出版を嚆矢として、以後数年に渡る論争の口火が切られた。この初期ジャンセニスム論争 は単なる神学の教義論争にとどまらず、故サン−シラン修道院長ことジャン・デュヴェルジ エ・ド・オーランヌの像をめぐり、熾烈な攻防戦が繰り広げられた。論争文書を繙きつつ、 現代に至るまでジャンセニスム運動の理論的支柱とされるこの人物の像が担った機能を考 える。
Keywords ジャンセニスム サン−シラン 論争 アルノー 頻繁なる聖体拝領について
Publication Title 大学教育研究紀要
Published Date 2014-12
Volume volume10
Start Page 1
End Page 14
ISSN 1881-5952
language Japanese
File Version publisher
NAID 120005567851
Author 岡山大学グローバル・パートナーズ| 岡山大学教育開発センター| 岡山大学言語教育センター| 岡山大学キャリア開発センター|
Published Date 2014-12
Publication Title 大学教育研究紀要
Volume volume10
Content Type Others
Author Niiro, Izumi|
Published Date 2015-03-10
Publication Title 岡山大学文学部研究叢書
Volume volume37
Content Type Book
JaLCDOI 10.18926/bgeou/53159
Title Alternative Fundamental Researches for Education Curricula of Universal Design (Part2); Significance of Universal Design in Art Education (the Design Domain)
FullText URL bgeou_158_149_155.pdf
Author Kiyota, Tetsuo|
Abstract  本稿は,「ユニバーサルデザイン教育カリキュラムのための基礎研究(その1)―UDの 成り立ちと学校教育における課題―」(『研究集録』第157 号)の継続研究である。  本研究は,ユニバーサルデザインによる個の尊重などの視点を通した美術教育を学校教育 や地域社会の中で実践するための教育カリキュラムの構築を目指している。そして本稿を, 児童・生徒が日常生活でのすべてのデザインを見つめる視点であるユニバーサルデザインの 考え方を活用した鑑賞教育のための基礎研究として位置づける。主に他のデザイン理論との 関係や道徳教育の視点との関係から,学校教育でユニバーサルデザインを取り扱うことの意 義や妥当性について検討する。
Keywords ユニバーサルデザイン 公平・公正 デザイン アフォーダンス 美術教育
Publication Title 岡山大学大学院教育学研究科研究集録
Published Date 2015-02-25
Volume volume158
Start Page 149
End Page 155
ISSN 1883-2423
language Japanese
File Version publisher
NAID 120005553929
JaLCDOI 10.18926/bgeou/53154
Title Alternative Initial Findings from Women’s Personal Networks Survey in Melbourne: A Comparison between Two Research Areas (Part I)
FullText URL bgeou_158_091_101.pdf
Author Nobe, Masao|
Abstract  筆者は1999 年8月から9月にかけてメルボルン郊外にある2つの調査地において女性の パーソナル・ネットワークと集団加入に関する調査を実施した。本稿の目的は,調査票にあ るそれぞれの質問への回答結果を2つの調査地に分けて集計し,両調査地の回答者の間にど のような違いがあるのかを明らかにすることである。集計結果を検討し,回答者と夫(パー トナー)の年齢,習い事の教室に通う回答者の割合,居住地の選択理由,回答者の出生国で 相違していることを指摘した。
Keywords メルボルン 女性 郊外 パーソナル・ネットワーク 集団加入
Publication Title 岡山大学大学院教育学研究科研究集録
Published Date 2015-02-25
Volume volume158
Start Page 91
End Page 101
ISSN 1883-2423
language Japanese
File Version publisher
NAID 120005553924
JaLCDOI 10.18926/bgeou/53144
Title Alternative A Study on Application for Moral Education of a Learning System to Promote Reconstitution on grounds of Thought and Judgment: “The 8 in 4 Problem-Solving System” incorporated “Matrix Method”
FullText URL bgeou_158_001_010.pdf
Author Fujieda, Shigeo|
Abstract  今日の道徳の時間では,読み物資料の主人公の気持ちの読み取りを中心とした心情主義的 な授業の型が中心をなしている。しかし,この型においては,多角的・批判的に考えさせた り,多様な価値観を引き出し考えを深める学習の実現については限界がある。そこで本論で は,プラグマティズムに基づく道徳の問題解決的な学習過程を,4つの学習段階の中に8つ の学習活動を取り入れた「8in 4課題解決システム」として構成し,その中心に思考・判 断の根拠の再構成を促進するために開発したマトリクス・メソッドという思考ツールを組み 込んだ。このシステムは,課題となる事象や資料の多面的・多角的な分析,自らの考えの根 拠のさらなる裏付けとなる情報の収集,及び当初の判断の未来の結果に対する因果の洞察を 踏まえた上での討論等によって,学習者の道徳的な思考・判断の根拠の再構成を促進するも のである。この指導法の導入により,道徳教育の充実,及び今日の道徳教育における実践的 な課題改善への有効なアプローチが可能になると考えられる。
Keywords 道徳教育 問題解決学習 マトリクス・メソッド プラグマティズム
Publication Title 岡山大学大学院教育学研究科研究集録
Published Date 2015-02-25
Volume volume158
Start Page 1
End Page 10
ISSN 1883-2423
language Japanese
File Version publisher
NAID 120005553914