result 489 件
| Author | Senda, Yoshiko| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 1999-02-28 |
| Publication Title | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| Volume | volume111 |
| Issue | issue1-2 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| Author | 板谷 裕子| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2004-05-31 |
| Publication Title | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| Volume | volume116 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| Author | 尾﨑 敏文| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2006-01-04 |
| Publication Title | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| Volume | volume117 |
| Issue | issue3 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/13316 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 6_037_044.pdf |
| Author | Enomoto, Satoru| |
| Abstract | As everybody knows, China is growing very rapidly since the opening of the country in 1978.The real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of China in 2006 has more than 13 times larger than that of 1978. If we suppose the real GDP in 1978 is 100, then we can get 1335 in 2006. Also, the real growth rate of China is almost 10％ annually during the same period ( Ke,2006) and people in the world are amazed to know it. It is often said that the sum of China's GDP will surpass Japan's within a decade or less, if China continues to grow. With the continuation of the growth of Chinese economy, many companies in the world, especially US, European and Japanese companies have already gone into China either to produce goods for exporting back to home country or to foreign countries (export market-oriented) or to produce goods for Chinese domestic market (domestic market-oriented) or both, in any case, exploiting the use of inexpensive labor forces. In fact, foreign countries, of course the main actors are multinational corporations (MNCs) , have heavily invested in China. For example, the total accumulated amount of foreign direct investment (FDI, stock base) from Japan to the world has amounted to $449.6bn. in 2006, of which China has received $30.3bn. (6.3％) , the fourth rank, following the U.S. ($156.4bn., 34.8％) , Holland ($45.4bn., 10.1％) , and U.K. ($31.6bn., 7.0％) . Even on the flow basis, China has received $63.0bn. of inward investment in 2006, of which the most important investing country to China is Hong Kong, totaling $20.2 bn. in 2006, followed by UK-held Virgin Island ($11.2 bnJ ,the second rank, Japan ($4.6bnJ ,the third rank, South Korea ($3.9bnJ and the U. S. ($2.7bn) . (China Statistical Yearbook 2007; JETRO White Paper: Trade and Investment 2007) Based on the above-mentioned facts, we consider the competitive situations among companies from different countries in China. Do they compete head-to-head? Or, do they compete in another way? Through the executives' perception on competition, we try to deal with how they feel their competitive situation in China, based on a questionnaire survey which was sent to Japanese executives in charge of managing manufacturing subsidiaries in China during September to October in 2004 to investigate how subsidiary executives feel their competitive situation there and what kind of strategy they should pursue in the coming years. This paper comprises 4 sections. The next section shows how we collected companies' data, operating in China, and what kind of criteria we have employed to do the research and the basic features of responding companies. The third section deals with the perception of executives on how they perceive their conditions of Chinese market in relation to the competition with their competitors. And we also introduce Porter's Five forces model to investigate why they feel about their market. The final section argues that we have to consider how Japanese executives respond to the competitive situation. Hence, a managerial implication will be discussed from the standpoint of Japanese executives. |
| Publication Title | 北東アジア経済研究 |
| Published Date | 2008 |
| Volume | volume6 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 37 |
| End Page | 44 |
| ISSN | 1880-8476 |
| language | English |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002310523 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/bgeou/13294 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Non-contingent reinforcement as a treatment for problem behaviors in the natural contexts of a special needs school. |
| FullText URL | 138_045_054.pdf |
| Author | Okada, Shingo| Ohtake, Yoshihisa| Yanagihara, Masafumi| |
| Abstract | This study evaluate the effects of an intervention package, including non-contingent reinforcement(NCR), to reduce severe problem behaviors of a student with autism and mental retardation in the daily program of a special needs school. Prioritizing the practicality of assessment and intervention procedures, we relied on interview and direct observation to identify the function of the problem behaviors and selected a maintained reinforcer that was easily delivered among alternatives. In Intervention 1, NCR was provided, with extinction (EXT) and contingent response to communicative behaviors(CR). In Intervention 2, visual schedule and peer mediated strategy, in addition to NCR, EXT, and CR, were introduced. Reduction of the problem behaviors occured following Intervention 1, and more substantial occurred following Intervention 2. Additionally, increases in class participation were noticeable after Intervention 2. Additionally, increases in class participation were noticeable after Intervention 2 was implemented. On the basis of these results, we discussed practical ways of implementing NCR interventions in school settings where controlling environments is typically difficult. |
| Keywords | functional behavioral assessment non-contingent reinforcement problem behavior mental retardation autism |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学教育学部研究集録 |
| Published Date | 2008-06-25 |
| Volume | volume138 |
| Start Page | 45 |
| End Page | 54 |
| ISSN | 0471-4008 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002310462 |
| Author | Nakatani, Hitomi| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2007-03-31 |
| Publication Title | 文化共生学研究 |
| Volume | volume6 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Content Type | Departmental Bulletin Paper |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/12842 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/fest/12814 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 13_001_005.pdf |
| Author | Chegbeleh Larry Pax| Nishigaki, Makoto| Akudago John Apambilla| Alim Md. Abdul| Komatsu, Mitsuru| |
| Abstract | In an effort to secure the comfort of all aspect of life and security through electricity production, research, nuclear weapons production and medical uses, radioactive waste is being generated throughout the world as a result. Without pro – active management and protection, the hazardous nature of radioactive materials can pose serious threats to human health and the environment. A waste containment or disposal facility is required to isolate the waste from man and the biosphere to avoid any undue radiation exposure. Deep geological repository or disposal facility is considered as an effective way to isolate high level radioactive waste, HLW from the human environment, for which a multi – barrier system plays a very significant role. In this paper, literature collection was carried out, aimed to overview the present knowledge about the concepts of repository for HLW and to identify technologies that are currently available in the nuclear industry worldwide and the current state of barrier technologies for hazardous waste sites. |
| Keywords | repository bentonite radioactive waste swelling buffer and backfill materials |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学環境理工学部研究報告 |
| Published Date | 2008-03 |
| Volume | volume13 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 1 |
| End Page | 5 |
| ISSN | 1341-9099 |
| language | English |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002304817 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/bgeou/12809 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 137_079_090.pdf |
| Author | Takatsuka, Shigenobu| |
| Abstract | The current state of English as a Lingua Franca (ELF) used in communication between nonnative speakers of English seems to require a change in the way English is taught and learned. However, English has still been taught and learned as a foreign language as ifit were mainly used in communication with its NSs. This article attempts to review some ofthe recent advances in ELF research and then to draw their pedagogical implications. |
| Keywords | English as a Lingua Franca (ELF) English as a Foreign Language (EFL) interlanguage theory ELF core accommodation skills |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学教育学部研究集録 |
| Published Date | 2008-02-25 |
| Volume | volume137 |
| Start Page | 79 |
| End Page | 90 |
| ISSN | 0471-4008 |
| language | English |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002304878 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/12407 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Evolving Technical Capabilities in Turmoil : A Field Research on The Value Chain Network of Denim Jeans Industry in The Setouchi District (1) |
| FullText URL | 39_2_001_020.pdf |
| Author | Fujii, Daiji| Tomae, Hisao| Yamamoto, Tomoyuki| Inoue, Jiro| |
| Abstract | 本稿は，岡山大学経済学部と(財)岡山経済研究所の共同研究プロジェクトの一環として行われた調査研究の報告書に加筆修正を加えたものである。その報告書は，会員組織である岡山経済研究所の会員向け冊子として配布される予定であり，それとは別に経営学などの研究者に向けて成果を公表することが，本稿の目的となっている。紙幅の制約上，いくつかの独立した論考としての体裁をとりながら連続して掲載する予定であり，その構成は以下の通りである。 |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
| Published Date | 2007-09 |
| Volume | volume39 |
| Issue | issue2 |
| Start Page | 1 |
| End Page | 20 |
| ISSN | 03863069 |
| Related Url | http://eprints.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/12400/ http://eprints.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/12383/ |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | 岡山大学経済学会 |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002304912 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/12400 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Evolving Technical Capabilities in Turmoil : A Field Research on The Value Chain Network of Denim Jeans Industry in The Setouchi District (2) |
| FullText URL | 39_3_023_042.pdf |
| Author | Fujii, Daiji| Tomae, Hisao| Yamamoto, Tomoyuki| Inoue, Jiro| |
| Abstract | 本稿の目的は，産地型集積の維持・発展メカニズムの分析に先立つ予備的作業として，三備地区が他の繊維・アパレル産地に比較して産地力の持続に成功していることをフィールド調査を通じて考察することである。これに必要な作業としてまず，デニム・ジーンズの歴史や，ジーンズの消費財としての特殊性，三備地区がジーンズに出会ってから今日に到るまでの大きな流れなどを掴む。また倉敷市児島地区を中心とした製販ネットワークの現状を具体的に報告する。前稿で述べたように，産業集積にアプローチするうえで比較優位説を展開した「ヘクシャー＝オリン定理」を採用するのと並行して，Porter（１９９０a，１９９０b）が前提するようなプレイヤーの自律的行 為能力を重視したいというのが，本研究の立場であった。ヘクシャー＝オリン定理を適用すると，綿花の産地であった三備地区で綿素材を中心とした繊維・アパレル産業が形成されたことを理解しやすいであろうし，時代の変化に応じて企業が戦略的に経営の舵を切る様子に着目し，児島地区を中心とした製販ネットワークを産地型集積の一例として捉えることもまた有意義な作業であろう。ジーンズ産地の持続・発展のメカニズムを考察するとき，さらに一歩踏み込んで既存の産業集積論では説明しきれない部分を探し出し，より包括的な理解を構築したいと考えている。そこで＜実践コミュニティ＞という新しい視座の導入を試みるのだけれども，具体的には，産地内の企業間の切磋琢磨や競争的な試行錯誤が，ジーンズ産地の持続・発展に影響を与えた可能性を探求したいと考えている。ただしその分析作業は，次章以降の課題である。本章では，既存の理論を若干意識しながら，まずデニム・ジーンズや三備地区の簡単な歴史を振り返り，ジーンズ固有の厚地，芯白，綾織といった特性について説明し，三備地区が綿花の産地から紡績，織物，縫製など繊維産地へ発展した流れを追う（第２節）。続いて，企業が戦略的に経営の舵を切っていく「ジーンズ国産化」の流れを追う（第３節）。すなわち他のアパレル製品と比較してデニム・ジーンズの最大の特徴であり，またアメリカのジーンズには本来なかった洗い加工技術を中心にして，三備地区のジーンズ作りに対する取組みを概観する。続いてインタビューを通じて得られた三備地区に関するイメージを報告する。まず集積の主体である企業群を大きく３つの業態に分割し，それらの特徴を理念型として整理し，それぞれのメリットとデメリットを報告する（第４節）。続いて集積メリットのひとつとして，若手経営者の起業を促す要素を考察し，どのような試みが展開されているのかを報告する（第５節）。 |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
| Published Date | 2007-12 |
| Volume | volume39 |
| Issue | issue3 |
| Start Page | 23 |
| End Page | 42 |
| ISSN | 03863069 |
| Related Url | http://eprints.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/12407/ http://eprints.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/12383/ |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | 岡山大学経済学会 |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002304834 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/12383 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Evolving Technical Capabilities in Turmoil :A Field Research on The Value Chain Network of Denim Jeans Industry in The Setouchi District (3) |
| FullText URL | 39_4_177_187.pdf |
| Author | Fujii, Daiji| Tomae, Hisao| Yamamoto, Tomoyuki| Inoue, Jiro| |
| Abstract | This paper is the final report of our field research of the denim Jeans value chain network in the Setouchi district. Based on the argument delivered in our earlier reports, we now concentrate on the mechanism which underlies the survival of the district under the fierce global competitive pressures. We suggest that local economies such as ours full of small and medium sized producers of denim jeans tend to have individualistic industrial climates. Textile converters and fashion designers and the like do not hesitate to learn from their competitors by imitation. This is because they usually receive training on commercial knowledge and technical skills through their actual daily jobs instead of formal education at professional schools. Imitation is not only an important part of their professional learning, but also one of effective ways to save experimental costs to raise numerous ideas and prototype new products. This tendency creates a certain level of homogeneity of product designs, which also creates certain pressures for the manufacturers to differentiate themselves from their own competitors. Under this anbivalent iudustrial climate, the manufacturers seek their uniqueness through improvised reinterpretation of the original product designs. This uniqueness which creeps in the imitation process may come from the recent movement where some of young and entrepreneurial startups and the like acquire deserted production capacities that used to be owned by older generations. Faced with the recent fierce competitive pressures, such old generations have lost their motivation to continue their business and deserted their production facilities. The younger generation gives lives to such facilities and receives wider learning opportunities and flexible production capabilities under the new low−volume diversified production paradigm. Under this new circumstance, planned obsolescence of products becomes common and overall design and production capabilities are deemed to evolve quite quickly and effectively. |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
| Published Date | 2008-03 |
| Volume | volume39 |
| Issue | issue4 |
| Start Page | 177 |
| End Page | 187 |
| ISSN | 03863069 |
| Related Url | http://eprints.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/12407/ http://eprints.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/12400/ |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | 岡山大学経済学会 |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002304821 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/12382 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 39_4_151_176.pdf |
| Author | Kuroda, Koji| Murai, Joshin| |
| Abstract | Using a Gibbs distribution developed in the theory of statistical physics and a long−range percolation theory, we present a new model of a stock price process for explaining the fat tail in the distribution of stock returns. We consider two types of traders, Group A and Group B : Group A traders analyze the past data on the stock market to determine their present trading positions. The way to determine their trading positions is not deterministic but obeys a Gibbs distribution with interactions between the past data and the present trading positions. On the other hand, Group B traders follow the advice reached through the long−range percolation system from the investment adviser. As the resulting stock price process, we derive a Lévy process. |
| Keywords | stock price process Lévy process Gibbs distribution long−range percolation fat tail |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
| Published Date | 2008-03 |
| Volume | volume39 |
| Issue | issue4 |
| Start Page | 151 |
| End Page | 176 |
| ISSN | 03863069 |
| language | English |
| Copyright Holders | 岡山大学経済学会 |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002304827 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/bgeou/12276 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Terms of Abuse in Richardson's Pamela: With Special Reference to Figurative Expressions |
| FullText URL | 136_073_084.pdf |
| Author | Wakimoto, Kyoko| |
| Abstract | As examined in our previous papers, Richardson's Pamela contains a rich variety of expressions, whether endearing or depreciatory, which are applied to male/female characters in the novel. In succession to Wakimoto(2007c), the present paper continues to examine the terms of abuse found in Pamela. This time, our focus of discussion is on the terms used allusively or figuratively. In figurative language, a referent is substituted by another word or phrase which embodies, in a more effective way, the central features of the referent. It appears quite likely, therefore, that most, if not all, of those which are represented by such rhetorical devices as 'metaphor' or 'metonymy' give more vivid and clearer impressions. Our purpose here in this paper is twofold: first to classify some remarkable of examples of symbolic words in Pamela, and then to make a rough comparison with Fielding's two parodies of it. |
| Keywords | Pamela 喩え 悪態語 旧約聖書 臨時語 |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学教育学部研究集録 |
| Published Date | 2007-10-25 |
| Volume | volume136 |
| Start Page | 73 |
| End Page | 84 |
| ISSN | 0471-4008 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002304853 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11906 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Research of the problems on the elderly patients at discharge from the hospital concerning their health and daily life at home |
| FullText URL | 005_017_021.pdf |
| Author | Nakanishi, Yoshiko| Takata, Setuko| Kondo, Masuko| Ota, Niwa| Inoshita, Hikari| Ikeda, Toshiko| Kojima, Misako| |
| Abstract | 高齢者の退院指導及び在宅看護の在り方を検討した研究は少ない。そこで、高齢者の自宅院時に持つ健康上及び生活上の問題を明らかにすることを目的に、面接調査を行った。対象は、中・四国の3国立大学付属病院と1総合病院で退院許可のあった70歳以上の患者78名とした。調査内容は、退院時の患者の身体状態・日常生活動作・退院時の患者の状況・家族の状況・健康に対する意識や取り組みについてとした。その結果、(1)高齢の自宅退院患者の23.1％は、身体状態上継続看護が必要であった。(2)退院患者の20.5％が、退院後生活を自立する為に介助が必要であるとしていた。(3)退院患者の57.7％は心配事を持ち、50％は相談・指導を希望していた。(4)患者の世話人の42.3％は職業を持ち、27.3％は健康を害していた。(5)退院患者の73.1％は何らかの健康管理がなされ、84.7％は生きがいを持っていた。 |
| Keywords | 高齢者 (the aged people home nursing care) 継続看護 (continuing nursing care) 生活の自立 (self-support for living) 退院時指導 在宅看護 consciousness about health |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
| Published Date | 1995-01-31 |
| Volume | volume5 |
| Start Page | 17 |
| End Page | 21 |
| ISSN | 0917-4494 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002314025 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11898 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | An Experiment of the discovery study system in basic nursing technique in intramural practice -Help of eating and excreting- |
| FullText URL | 004_121_124.pdf |
| Author | Nakanishi, Yoshiko| Kondo, Masuko| Ikeda, Toshiko| Tokunaga, Junko| Oi, Nobuko| Maeda, Makiko| Takata, Setuko| |
| Abstract | The content of nursing education and the effective ways of studying nursing have been investigated by teachers of nursing. Therefore, in the lesson of "Basic Nursing Technique" did we examine the educational way in which the students' will to study nursing can be heightened and the students are able to work independently and creatively. we focused on the educational way which adopted the discovery study system in the lessons of "Help of Eating" and "Help of Excreting". From the viewpoint of the students' intention to study and their work, the effect of this educational way was researched according to their self-appreciation. As a result, the following four points were made clear by the introduction of the discovery study system. (1) The students could cooperate more easily in studying nursing. (2) The students' interest in nursing was heightened more than before. (3) The students could enhance their will to study nursing and work independently. (4) The items of "Sense of Purpose" and "Ingenuity" were less evaluaoed than the other items. |
| Keywords | 発見学習 食事の援助 排泄の援助 体験学習 教育効果 |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
| Published Date | 1994-01-31 |
| Volume | volume4 |
| Start Page | 121 |
| End Page | 124 |
| ISSN | 0917-4494 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002313644 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11839 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | The Effects of Experiential Learning by Using Eyemasks -Application to Clinical Practice- |
| FullText URL | 003_063_066.pdf |
| Author | Nakanishi, Yoshiko| Ikeda, Toshiko| Tokunaga, Junko| |
| Abstract | We introduced the method of the experiential learning of eyesight-screening into the area of a sense organ practice in order to research on how it could influence the students' understanding of psychology of the patients suffering from eyesight trouble and the ways of their helping the patients. As a result, we came to the conclusion that the introduction of the experiential learning by using eyemasks was quite effective in understanding patient psychology and in helping the patients psychologically. We could find out the remarkable effects in understanding the necessity of helping the patients as well as the ways to help the patients. |
| Keywords | アイマスク 体験学習 感覚器実習 |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
| Published Date | 1993-01-31 |
| Volume | volume3 |
| Start Page | 63 |
| End Page | 66 |
| ISSN | 0917-4494 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002313946 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11816 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Mathematics and Mathematics Education |
| FullText URL | 002_111_119.pdf |
| Author | Takahashi, Yasuji| |
| Abstract | With the 17-th century an essentially new period in the development of mathematics began. The circle of quantitative relations and spatial forms of mathematics studied now was no longer exhausted by numbers, quantities and geometric figures. On this basis there resulted the explicit introduction into mathematics of the ideas of motions and change. Being inseparably connected with the needs of natural science, the accumulation of quantitaive relations and spacial forms studied in mathematics was continuously expanding. However, in addition to this quantitative grouth, at the end of the 18-th and the beginning of the 19-th centuries a number of essentially new features were observed in the development of mathematics. The enormous amount of factual material which had been accumulated in the 17-th and 18-th centuries led to the demand for a deep logical analysis and unification of it from a new point of view. In essence, the relationship between mathematics and natural science was no loss close but was now increased in complexity. The majority of new theories arose from internal requirements of mathematics itself. However, the circle of applications to problems of science and technology was greately expanding at this time. In this way, as a result of both the internal requirements of mathematics and the new needs of science and technology, the circle of quantitative relations and spatial forms studied in mathematics was greately expanded: relations between elements of arbitrary groups, operations in function spaces, etc. are now parts of mathematics. In this paper, we are concerned with mathematical thought. Several ideas of great scientists are introduced, and we know the essence of mathematical thought. The power of mathematical thought can be brought up by means of a deep thought. The relationship between mathematical thought and creativity is also studied. |
| Keywords | Mathematics Mathematics Education Mathematical Thought Creativity |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
| Published Date | 1992-02-05 |
| Volume | volume2 |
| Start Page | 111 |
| End Page | 119 |
| ISSN | 0917-4494 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002313606 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11784 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | The way to a Bachelor's degree : state of graduates from advanced course of midwifery, School of Health Sciences Okayama University |
| FullText URL | 007_1_087_092.pdf |
| Author | Okazaki, Yuka| Goda, Noriko| Shirai, Kiyoko| |
| Abstract | 平成4年に岡山大学医療技術短期大学部専攻科助産学特別専攻は学位授与機構に認定された。5年目を迎えた今年、現在までを見直すために、平成4年度から平成7年度までの入学生80名のうち、短期大学部の卒業生51名を対象とし、アンケート調査を実施した。その結果以下のことがわかった。学位授与機構への申請経験者は6名（11.8％）で、その内2名は現在申請中である。2名が合格し、看護学士の学位を取得していた。現在取得に向けて学修中の者は17名（33.3％）で、学修成果の作成に関して困っている者が多かった。取得の意志はあるが休止中の者は25名（49％）で、主な理由は仕事が忙しいことであった。取得の意志がない者は7名（13.7％）であった。 |
| Keywords | 学士の学位 (Bachelor's degree) 学位授与機構 (National Institution for Academic Degrees) 専攻科助産学特別専攻 (advanced course of midwifery) 大学の単位 (credits) 学修成果 (results of learning and training) |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
| Published Date | 1996-09-30 |
| Volume | volume7 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 87 |
| End Page | 92 |
| ISSN | 0917-4494 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002313882 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11776 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Coping for the better quality of life(QOL) after adult kidney transplantation and factors affecting on the coping |
| FullText URL | 007_1_049_057.pdf |
| Author | Hayashi, Yuko| |
| Abstract | 腎移植は、免疫抑制剤の進歩に伴う高い生存率や生着率はもちろんのこと、今日では特に移植後のQOLに焦点が当てられている。移植後のQOLを向上させていくためには、レシピエントが移植後の様々な出来事にいかに対処していくかが重要である。本研究は、腎移植後のレシピエントの対処に焦点を当て、移植後のQOLに関係する対処および対処に影響を及ぼす要因を明らかにすることを目的とした。対象者は、関東の2施設で腎移植を受けて入院および外来通院をしている20才以上の10名のレシピエントで、研究参加の同意を得た後、腎移植後どのように対処しているかや、何が対処に影響を与えているかについて面接並びに観察による調査を行った。分析の結果、腎移植後の対処は＜問題と取り組む＞＜情報の交換＞＜問題状況の再認知＞である対処様式が主に用いられており、医師に任せるという＜お任せ＞は全員に見られなかった。また、腎移植後の対処に影響を及ぼす要因として、＜身体の状態＞＜自己概念＞＜不確かさ＞＜ソーシャルサポート＞が見いだされた。 |
| Keywords | 対処 (coping) 身体の状態 (physical state) 自己概念 (self concept) 不確かさ (uncertainty) ソーシャルサポート (social support) |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
| Published Date | 1996-09-30 |
| Volume | volume7 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 49 |
| End Page | 57 |
| ISSN | 0917-4494 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002313679 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11769 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | The Study of Nursing Care of Dying Patients and Their Families - Ritual Behaviors and Wordings of Nurses - |
| FullText URL | 001_051_060.pdf |
| Author | Takata, Setuko| |
| Abstract | The purpose of this study was to obtain the basic data for the study of "Nursing care of dying patients and their families". I investigated 59 nurses working at hospitals in Tokushima know their ritual behaviors and their wordings that nurses and their families made for dying patients at moment of their death in the hospital. The results were; 1) Typically, two ritual behaviors were reported at attending patient's death. One was "Tamayobi"; calling dying patient's name to commend his soul to God or Hotoke. Other was "Matugo no mizu", giving water to dying patient to sympathy him. Few nurses didn't know "Tamayobi". Many nurses knew "Mstugo no mizu", however, only a few nurses did it in the hospital. 2) Nurses talked with their families in many ways around their last hours. This wordings included not only to explain dying patient's care, but also to alleviat the grief of their families much more. |
| Keywords | Tamayobi Matugo no mizu |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
| Published Date | 1991-03-25 |
| Volume | volume1 |
| Start Page | 51 |
| End Page | 60 |
| ISSN | 0917-4494 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002313482 |
