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Author 岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院|
Published Date 1999-12
Publication Title 岡大三朝分院研究報告
Volume volume70
Content Type Others
JaLCDOI 10.18926/OER/14948
FullText URL 40_4_189_199.pdf
Author Matsumoto, Toshiro|
Publication Title 岡山大学経済学会雑誌
Published Date 2009-03-10
Volume volume40
Issue issue4
Start Page 189
End Page 199
ISSN 0386-3069
Related Url http://www.e.okayama-u.ac.jp/~shiryou/gakkaishi.htm
language Japanese
Copyright Holders 岡山大学経済学会
File Version publisher
NAID 120002308136
Author Matsubara, Fumie| Inoue, Taeko| 光延 彰子| Mifune, Takashi| Tanizaki, Yoshiro|
Published Date 1999-12
Publication Title 岡大三朝分院研究報告
Volume volume70
Content Type Data or Dataset
Author Nakamura, Sumie|
Published Date 1999-12
Publication Title 岡大三朝分院研究報告
Volume volume70
Content Type Others
Author Nakamura, Sumie|
Published Date 1999-12
Publication Title 岡大三朝分院研究報告
Volume volume70
Content Type Others
JaLCDOI 10.18926/14944
Title Alternative Clincal evaluation of spa effects for patients with respiratory disease and chronic pain disease
FullText URL 070_088_092.pdf
Author Nishimura, Nobuko| Terasaki, Kayo| Yamamoto, Sadae| Nakamura, Sumie|
Abstract 1998年1月より12月までの1年間に,温泉療法-主として温泉プール水泳ないし歩行訓練及び鉱泥湿布治療-を受けた158例の入院症例(呼吸器疾患78例,疼痛性疾患64例,その他16例)について退院時に臨床効果を5段階で評価してもらいそれぞれの入院期間との比較検討を行った。対象症例の年齢は70才代が最も多く,次いで60才代,50才代,80才代であった。地域分布では,鳥取県外の入院症例が72.2%を占め,県外である遠隔地としては,岡山県,兵庫県,広島県,大阪府,東京都,神奈川県からの入院が多く見られた。臨床効果は,"非常に良くなった"と,"かなり良くなった"を有効と判定し,その有効率は呼 吸器疾患では78.2%であった。一方,疼痛性疾患では,その有効率は50.0%であったが,"少し良くなった"症例を含めると,95.3%,その他の症例は68.8%であった。入院期間別に検討すると,呼吸器疾患では入院1ケ月で72.7%,2ケ月では81.8%,3ケ月以上では76.5%であった。一方,疼痛性疾患では,入院1ケ月で21.1%,2ケ月で60.0%,3ケ月で64.0%であり,呼吸器疾患と比べ,効果出現までの期間がやヽ長く,入院期間が長くなるほど,その効果は高くなる傾向が見られた。
Keywords 温泉療法 (spa therapy) 呼吸器疾患 (respiratory disease) 慢性疼痛性疾患 (chronic pain disease)
Publication Title 岡大三朝分院研究報告
Published Date 1999-12
Volume volume70
Start Page 88
End Page 92
ISSN 0918-7839
language Japanese
File Version publisher
NAID 120002308358
JaLCDOI 10.18926/14943
Title Alternative Interferon and pancreatitis
FullText URL 070_084_087.pdf
Author Ochi, Koji| Matsumura, Naoki| Mizushima, Takaaki| Hasuoka, Hideaki| Mitsunobu, Fumihiro| Tanizaki, Yoshiro|
Abstract インターフェロンは慢性肝炎や悪性腫瘍の治療など,広く臨床の場に用いられるようになった。その副作用の一つとして,膵炎があり,その多くは急性膵炎である,慢性膵炎の報告もあり,膵炎はインターフェロンを用いる場合に知っておくべき副作用である。そこで,膵炎とインターフェロンの関係について現在までに知られている知見について概説する。
Keywords インターフェロン (interferon) 急性膵炎 (acute pancreatitis) 慢性膵炎 (chronic pancreatitis)
Publication Title 岡大三朝分院研究報告
Published Date 1999-12
Volume volume70
Start Page 84
End Page 87
ISSN 0918-7839
language Japanese
File Version publisher
NAID 120002308150
JaLCDOI 10.18926/14942
Title Alternative 臨床的および実験的側面からみた慢性膵炎とフリーラジカル
FullText URL 070_079_083.pdf
Author Ochi, Koji| Matsumura, Naoki| Mizushima, Takaaki| Mitsunobu, Fumihiro| Tanizaki, Yoshiro|
Abstract Free radicals have been suspected to play an important role in the pathogenicity of chronic pancreatitis. We reviewed studies on free radicals in chronic pancreatitis in both c1inical and experimental aspects. Many clinical studies have provided circumstantial evidence for the close relation between free radicals and chronic pancreatitis. However, few experimental studies in animals on relation between free radicals and chronic pancreatitis have been reported, because adequate experimental models for elucidating a pathological role of free radicals in chronic pancreatitis have not been established. The research concerning the role of free radicals in chronic pancreatitis is expected to improve our understanding the pathological mechanisms of the disease.
Keywords 慢性膵炎 (chronic pancreatitis) フリーラジカル (free radicals)
Publication Title 岡大三朝分院研究報告
Published Date 1999-12
Volume volume70
Start Page 79
End Page 83
ISSN 0918-7839
language English
File Version publisher
NAID 120002308147
JaLCDOI 10.18926/14941
Title Alternative Analysis of Factors Regarding Spa Therapy in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
FullText URL 070_073_078.pdf
Author Yoshio, Keiko| Taguma, Masae| Noumi, Mayumi| Nakamura, Sumie| Harada, Seishi| Tanizaki, Yoshiro|
Abstract 1998年4月より9月までの6ヶ月間に当院へ入院し温泉療法をうけた慢性関節リウマチ患者6例を対象に,温泉治療経験の有無,年齢,機能障害度(クラス),罹患年数の4項目が温泉療法効果に及ぼす影響につき検討した。温泉治療経験の有無では治療経験を有する患者においてMHAQ(modified health assessment questionnaile),患者による疼痛評価,患者による全般活動性評価に有意な改善が見られ,年齢(75才以上,75才未満)では,75才未満においてMHAQに有意な改善傾向が見られた。機能障害度(クラス3以上,クラス2以下),罹患年数(15年以上,15年未満)においては有意差は見られなかった。温泉の永続効果を保つためには,年1~2回の入院を繰り返すことが効果的であることが示唆された。
Keywords 慢性関節リウマチ 温泉療法
Publication Title 岡大三朝分院研究報告
Published Date 1999-12
Volume volume70
Start Page 73
End Page 78
ISSN 0918-7839
language Japanese
File Version publisher
NAID 120002308424
JaLCDOI 10.18926/OER/14940
FullText URL 40_4_171_188.pdf
Author Yamashita, Miyako|
Publication Title 岡山大学経済学会雑誌
Published Date 2009-03-10
Volume volume40
Issue issue4
Start Page 171
End Page 188
ISSN 0386-3069
Related Url http://www.e.okayama-u.ac.jp/~shiryou/gakkaishi.htm
language Japanese
Copyright Holders 岡山大学経済学会
File Version publisher
NAID 120002308616
JaLCDOI 10.18926/OER/14939
FullText URL 40_4_159_170.pdf
Author 太田 仁樹|
Publication Title 岡山大学経済学会雑誌
Published Date 2009-03-10
Volume volume40
Issue issue4
Start Page 159
End Page 170
ISSN 0386-3069
Related Url http://www.e.okayama-u.ac.jp/~shiryou/gakkaishi.htm
language Japanese
Copyright Holders 岡山大学経済学会
File Version publisher
NAID 120002308354
JaLCDOI 10.18926/OER/14938
Title Alternative Note on Gentaro Oe, a JapaneseWorker of the Pacific Northwest Lumbering Industry
FullText URL 40_4_143_157.pdf
Author Kurokawa, Katsutoshi|
Abstract At the mid−1920s, the Japanese exclusion movement by the labor unions, which had been stilled since the late 1910s, resurged in the Pacific Northwest. Disappointedly, many Japanese in the Pacific Northwest lost their respect for the cause of the labor movement of the United States in the late 1920s and 1930s. A few people, however, continued to seek the organization of the Japanese workers and their solidarity with the white labor unions. Gentaro Oe, a Japanese worker of the Pacific Northwest lumbering industry was one of them. There are not many historical documents that mentioned Oe and I can clarify his life and accomplishment very little. He was, however, one of the diligent contributors of the Taihoku Nippo (Great Northern Daily News), one of the vernacular newspapers in Seattle in those days. He gave his comments on the problems concerning the situation of Japanese workers in the lumbering industry of the Pacific Northwest in many articles published in this newspaper. I introduce some of them in this note. From them, it is clear that he was proud of being a sawmill worker in the Pacific Northwest and hoped that the fellow Japanese workers also would respect themselves. For that purpose, he wished the organization of the Japanese workers of the lumbering industry.
Publication Title 岡山大学経済学会雑誌
Published Date 2009-03-10
Volume volume40
Issue issue4
Start Page 143
End Page 157
ISSN 0386-3069
Related Url http://www.e.okayama-u.ac.jp/~shiryou/gakkaishi.htm
language Japanese
Copyright Holders 岡山大学経済学会
File Version publisher
NAID 120002308192
JaLCDOI 10.18926/OER/14937
FullText URL 40_4_127_142.pdf
Author Morimoto, Tatsuaki|
Publication Title 岡山大学経済学会雑誌
Published Date 2009-03-10
Volume volume40
Issue issue4
Start Page 127
End Page 142
ISSN 0386-3069
Related Url http://www.e.okayama-u.ac.jp/~shiryou/gakkaishi.htm
language Japanese
Copyright Holders 岡山大学経済学会
File Version publisher
NAID 120002308255
JaLCDOI 10.18926/14936
Title Alternative 腰椎MRI画像と腰痛の関係
FullText URL 070_067_072.pdf
Author Takata, Shingo| Yumoto, Eiichirou| Okamoto, Makoto| Tsugeno, Hirofumi| Harada, Seishi| Hosaki, Yasuhiro| Mifune, Takashi| Mitsunobu, Fumihiro| Tanizaki, Yoshiro| Harada, Mine|
Abstract The purpose of this study was to examine the potential role of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the evaluation of low back pain (LBP). The study group, 19 patients with low back pain (2 subjects aged 32-39 years and 17 aged 59-78), underwent MRI of the lumbar spine. Disc degeneration at L4/5 was the most common finding (68.4%). Overall in present study, all patients with LBP had abnormalities around the lumbar spine (evidence of disc degeneration, deformity of lumbar spine, disc bulging or protrusion, facet hypertrophy, nerve root compression and so on).
Keywords MRI (Magnetic resonance imaging) 腰椎 (Lumbar spine) 椎間板変性 (Disc disease)
Publication Title 岡大三朝分院研究報告
Published Date 1999-12
Volume volume70
Start Page 67
End Page 72
ISSN 0918-7839
language English
File Version publisher
NAID 120002308559
JaLCDOI 10.18926/14935
Title Alternative A Case of Recurrent Churg-Strauss Syndrome Associated with Bronchial Asthma
FullText URL 070_061_066.pdf
Author Harada, Seishi| Tsugeno, Hirofumi| Mitsunobu, Fumihiro| Mifune, Takashi| Hosaki, Yasuhiro| Ashida, Kozo| Okamoto, Makoto| Takata, Shingo| Yamamoto, Toshio| Tanizaki, Yoshiro|
Abstract 入院中にChurg-Strauss症候群の再燃を来した症例を報告した。症例は気管支喘息を有する73歳の女性で,持続する両下肢の知覚障害を主訴に当院に入院した。入院2週頃より微熱,下腹部不快感が続き右下肢のdrop foot,下血を呈した。末梢血では著明な好酸球増多を認め,内視鏡検査で直腸潰瘍を認めた。3年前の両下肢の知覚障害出現時にも同様の症状を経験しており,Churg-Strauss症候群の再燃と診断し,ステロイド治療を開始することにより新たな後遺症を残すことなく寛解に至った。Churg-Strauss症候群の発症・再燃の機序を考える上で貴重な症例と考え,文献的考察を加え報告する。
Keywords Churg-Strauss症候群 (Churg-Strauss syndrome) アレルギー性肉芽腫性血管炎 (allergic granulomatous angiitis) 血管炎症候群 (vasculitis syndrome) 気管支喘息 (bronchial asthma) 好酸球増多 (eosinophilia)
Publication Title 岡大三朝分院研究報告
Published Date 1999-12
Volume volume70
Start Page 61
End Page 66
ISSN 0918-7839
language Japanese
File Version publisher
NAID 120002308532
JaLCDOI 10.18926/14934
Title Alternative 気管支喘息症例における皮質骨海綿化
FullText URL 070_053_060.pdf
Author Tsugeno, Hirofumi| Nakai, Mutsuro| Okamoto, Makoto| Harada, Seishi| Takata, Shingo| Mifune, Takashi| Mitsunobu, Fumihiro| Ashida, Kozo| Hosaki, Yasuhiro| Akiyama, Tsuneo| Tsuji, Takao| Tanizaki, Yoshiro|
Abstract In previous studies, we have demonstrated that chronic administration of systemic glucocorticoids decreases cortical bone mineral density (BMD), cortical bone volume, bone strength, and induces development of pathologic fractures in asthmatic patients. We have also demonstrated that glucocorticoid administration appears to be responsible for the process of cortical bone porosity at both endosteal and intracortical sites in postmenopausal asthmatic patients. There is a difference of gonadal hormones between male and female. To investigate the influence of hormonal difference on glucocorticoid-induced cortical bone porosity, we studied cortical bone volume and BMD in both male and female patients with asthma in this report. A total of 99 asthmatic patients (male 26 cases, female 73 cases) were enrolled in the study. Peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT) was used to measure cortical BMD and relative cortical volume. The cortical volume-density relationship appeared to remain constant regardless of the level of systemic glucocorticoid administration, age or sex, suggesting cortical bone porosity causes similar and simultaneous decreases in cortical bone volume and density. In conclusion, glucocorticoid administration appears to be responsible for the process of cortical bone porosity at both endosteal and intracortical sites despite the gonadal hormonal differences.
Keywords bronchial asthma systemic glucocorticoid cortical bone cortical porosity peripheral quantitative computed tomography
Publication Title 岡大三朝分院研究報告
Published Date 1999-12
Volume volume70
Start Page 53
End Page 60
ISSN 0918-7839
language English
File Version publisher
NAID 120002308477
JaLCDOI 10.18926/14933
Title Alternative 気管支喘息患者における白血球ロイコトリエン産生能に対する不飽和脂肪酸食の効果に影響する因子
FullText URL 070_043_052.pdf
Author Okamoto, Makoto| Mitsunobu, Fumihiro| Ashida, Kozo| Mifune, Takashi| Hosaki, Yasuhiro| Tsugeno, Hirofumi| Harada, Seishi| Takada, Shingo| Tanizaki, Yoshiro| Kataoka, Mikio| Niiya, Kenji| Harada, Mine|
Abstract Dietary supplementation with perilla seed oil, a vegetable oil rich in α -lin- olenic acid, inhibits the generation of leukotrienes(LTs) by leucocytes in patients with bronchial asthma. We examined the factors that affect the suppression of LT generation by leucocytes with perilla seed oil-rich supplementation in patients with asthma, by comparing the clinical features of patients with asthma, whose generation of leukotriene (LT) C4 was suppressed by dietary supplementation with perilla seed oil (n-3 fatty acids) (group A), with those of patients who showed no suppression of LTC4 generation (group B). Group A showed a significant increase in the generation of LTB4 and L TC4 by leucocytes after corn oil-rich supplementation (n-6 fatty acids), and a significant decrease in the generation of LTB4 and LTC4 after perilla seed oil-rich supplementation (n-3 fatty acid). However, this was not observed in group B. The level of serum IgE and peak expiratory flow (PEF) in group A were significantly higher than in group B. Furthermore, the serum levels of LDL-cholesterol, β-lipoprotein and phospholipid were significantly lower in group A than in group B. These results suggest that the clinical features differ between these two asthmatic populations with respect to suppression of LTB4 and LTC4 generation by n-3 fatty acids in perilla seed oil-rich supplementation.
Keywords エゴマ油 (perilla seed oil) 気管支喘息 (bronchial asthma) ロイコトリエン (leukotrienes) IgE 脂質代謝 (lipometabolism)
Publication Title 岡大三朝分院研究報告
Published Date 1999-12
Volume volume70
Start Page 43
End Page 52
ISSN 0918-7839
language English
File Version publisher
NAID 120002308623
JaLCDOI 10.18926/OER/14932
Title Alternative Laws and Union-Management Relations : Union-Management Agreements and ‘Cadres’ Issue in the French Metal Industry facing the 35-Hour Working Week
FullText URL 40_4_093_114.pdf
Author Shimizu, Koichi|
Abstract In 1998, the French socialist Government stipulated the first law on the 35-hour working week, which fixed the conditions for a company receiving a reduction in social security payments. That is, the company had to conform working hours to the legal 35 hours a week by concluding a union-management agreement. In this paper, we show the strategies of the French Employers’ Association of the Metal Industry (UIMM) facing such a situation by analysing its agreements concluded with unions. The first issue treats the reaction of the UIMM, which aimed to sidestep the impact of the 35 hours law, but had to make a concession facing the critique coming from the socialist Government. Second, we explain what the French ‘cadres’ are, and the UIMM’s strategy to accord a qualification of the cadre to lower hierarchy of managers for assuring sufficient working hours of these people. This is because the 35-hour working week is not applied to the cadres. Third, we show the modifications of the union-management agreement after the right-wing Government amending the working hours laws, stipulated by the left-wing Government. Showing the dynamic relations between laws and union-management agreements, we can explain the dynamics between the law as a rule of the game and the behavior of the players, i.e. the employers’ association and the unions, as well as the importance of the union-management relations in deciding labor conditions even in the France.
Publication Title 岡山大学経済学会雑誌
Published Date 2009-03-10
Volume volume40
Issue issue4
Start Page 93
End Page 114
ISSN 0386-3069
Related Url http://www.e.okayama-u.ac.jp/~shiryou/gakkaishi.htm
language Japanese
Copyright Holders 岡山大学経済学会
File Version publisher
NAID 120002308575
JaLCDOI 10.18926/OER/14931
Title Alternative Evaluation Criteria for Investment Project − Comparison between Quadratic Utility Function and Other Methods −
FullText URL 40_4_073_091.pdf
Author Koyama, Yasuhiro|
Abstract The purpose of this article is to clarify the usefulness of quadratic utility function in evaluating investment projects. In the field of corporate finance, the standard technique used to evaluate proposed investment projects is capital asset pricing model and its graphed security market line. According to CAPM, the market risk is the risk to be quantified as risk premium in estimating the cost of equity capital. CAPM assumes that marginal and important investors are well−diversified institutional investors like pension funds, insurance companies and investment funds. To such investors, private risk of each project is negligible, because it is diversifiable. However, many top management in Japan believes that other stakeholders like employee, commercial banks, suppliers and etc are equally important. Their loyalty and contribution to the company is a vital factor to the success of company. Their fate or success becomes dependent on the growth and viability of the company, as they often commit their resource to the company for life or for a long period of time. In this case, Japanese top management should try to maintain and strengthen their long−term sustainability, which is more important than the short−term increase of shareholders wealth. In this context, evaluating proposed investment projects, private as well as market risk should be included with equal importance in calculating the total risk. In this article, I tried to compare such technique as SML (CAPM), Capital Market Line and quadratic utility function and clarified their difference in their evaluation results. CML and quadratic utility function are useful in evaluating private and total risk of investment projects, because their formula, different from other utility functions, contain the standard deviation to represent investment risk. Quadratic utility function seems to be a proper method in evaluating the investment project which involves unique or different type of business risk and requires relatively huge amount of investment. Dealing with utility function, I demonstrated to quantify utility value in terms of absolute amount of money rather than indicating the value in commonly used percentage. This would enable us to compare with the other traditional technique of net present value.
Publication Title 岡山大学経済学会雑誌
Published Date 2009-03-10
Volume volume40
Issue issue4
Start Page 73
End Page 91
ISSN 0386-3069
language Japanese
Copyright Holders 岡山大学経済学会
File Version publisher
NAID 120002308573
JaLCDOI 10.18926/OER/14930
Title Alternative Formative Process of Regional Concentration in a JapaneseWhaling Fishing Ground in the Edo Period : Analysis of the Particularity of the SaikaiWhaling Industry Area
FullText URL 40_4_049_072.pdf
Author Sueta, Tomoki|
Abstract The whaling industry in early modern Japan was the greatest fishery in Edo period. At the time, whaling was mainly conducted in four districts (i.e. Kishu, Tosa, Tyosyu, and Saikai). whaling industry was carried on by large−scaled industrial management object which was called “whaling organization (kujira−gumi)”. I have for my object to make the regional concentration process of the whaling fishing ground in Goto Han clear about a whaling industry in Goto Han who didn’t also aim so much in the Saikai area this time. That was separated 3 periods in an extended period from Enpo and a Genroku period to Bunsei and a Tenpo period here in particular, and a change and the development process of the “whaling organization (kujira−gumi)” in Goto Han were considered, also considering a relation with a financial problem of Goto Han. When saying a whaling industry in Saikai area in the Edo Period up to now, I was very strong in an image of an achievement of Fukazawagumi of Omura han and a big “whaling organization (kujira−gumi)” of 3, Nakao, Doi and Mastomi. On the other hand, activity of the Eguchi family of Arikawa village was learned about in Goto Han, too. But development of the “whaling organization (kujira−gumi)” of the former and the latter has been talked on separately without associating. But, the Saikai area “whaling organization (kujira−gumi)”which can have talked on individual “whaling organization (kujira−gumi)” management and its development process independently respectively up to now was intermingled in a whaling fishing ground of Goto Han actually by this analysis. Moreover it was revealed that habitat segregation was done by a fishing ground as for the latter period in the Edo Period. And when it was considered from a geographical side, regional centralization in a whaling fishing ground in Nishiumi area was seen, and moreover it was revealed that a differentiation phenomenon in a winter fishing ground and a fishing ground in spring has formed. It’s understood to be different from a whaling industry area of 3, other Kishu, Tosa and Nagasu from the thing.In other words, it was being enabled that management activity in fishing ground area of sea of a whaling industry in this Saikai area is formed beyond the Han. Development of a whaling industry management was seen aggressively in the the inter−han whaling industry which is the characteristic of the Saikai whaling industry area here. That led to successive development by the “whaling organization (kujira−gumi)” from formation in the first term in the Edo Period in this whaling industry area to the latter period. Above, the geographical angle as well as the historical science−like angle of the ancient document emphasis were taken in by the main subject. And I made it clear about formative process in a whaling industry area in Japan in the Edo Period when I had almost no studies up to now by that. Moreover the local industry as a large− scale whaling industry and concerning in Han fief were made clear.
Publication Title 岡山大学経済学会雑誌
Published Date 2009-03-10
Volume volume40
Issue issue4
Start Page 49
End Page 72
ISSN 0386-3069
Related Url http://www.e.okayama-u.ac.jp/~shiryou/gakkaishi.htm
language Japanese
Copyright Holders 岡山大学経済学会
File Version publisher
NAID 120002308126