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JaLCDOI 10.18926/ESR/13857
Title Alternative Drilling Research of a high-latiude coral reef in Mage Island, Stsunan Islands, Japan
FullText URL ESR_12_49.pdf
Author Kan, Hironobu| Nakashima, Yosuke| Ohashi, Tomoya| Hamanaka, Nozomu| Okamoto, Takehiro| Nakai, Tatsuo| Hori, Nobuyuki|
Abstract Four drilling cores are observed from a high-latitude coral reef at the northwestern Mage Island (N30゜45' 40"). The thickness of the Holocene reef is around 2.5m in the reef edge and 4m in back reef. The Holocene thickness is relatively thin comparing to the modern reefs in the middle or the southern Ryukyu Islands. The reef structure Acropora facies, reworked coral rubble facies. This zonal structure conforms to the ecological coral-zonation corresponding to the wave-energy gradient.
Keywords Holocene Coral Reef Sedimentary Structure Drilling Southwestem Japan
Publication Title Okayama University Earth Science Report
Published Date 2005-12-31
Volume volume12
Issue issue1
Start Page 49
End Page 58
ISSN 1340-7414
language Japanese
Copyright Holders 岡山大学地球科学研究報告編集委員会
File Version publisher
NAID 120002310535
JaLCDOI 10.18926/ESR/13856
Title Alternative Local wind storm (Hirodo-kaze) in northern Okayama caused by Typhoon 0421 & 0423
FullText URL ESR_12_39.pdf
Author Kataoka, Fumie| Tsukamoto, Osamu|
Abstract In 2004, ten typhoons had landed over Japan and a lot of damages were reported due to heavy rain, storm surge and wind storms. In the north eastern part of Okayama prefecture, local high wind "Hirodo-kaze" caused severe wind damages due to typhoon passage. During Typhoon 0421, high winds were recoreded in the south foot of Mt.Nagi as typical local wind atrom, " Hirodo-kaze". While, during Typhoon 0423, severe wind damages expanded west of the typical Hirodo-kaze srea as well as a new extreme. In the present report, a lot of surface meteorological data were coollected and compared the meteorological fields among two typhoons.  
Keywords Wind Storm Hirodo-kaze Typhoon Local high wind
Publication Title Okayama University Earth Science Report
Published Date 2005-12-31
Volume volume12
Issue issue1
Start Page 39
End Page 47
ISSN 1340-7414
language Japanese
Copyright Holders 岡山大学地球科学研究報告編集委員会
File Version publisher
NAID 120002310608
JaLCDOI 10.18926/ESR/13855
Title Alternative 中国淮河流域付近の入梅前の時期における大気場や陸面状態の季節進行 (1998年の事例解析)
FullText URL ESR_12_31.pdf
Author Ikeda, Shoichiro| Kato, Kuranoshin| Tsukamoto, Osamu|
Abstract  Seasonal evolution of atmospheric and land surface conditions around the Huaihe River Basin in China in the pre-Meiyu stage of 1998 were examined, mainly based on the GAME re-analysis data. Around the Huaihe River Basin in China (just to the nront of the Changjiang River Basin), although the air temperature increased rapidly already in early June (the Meuyu front was located to the south of that region), the specific humidity did not increas so much at time. In addition, the latent heat supplied from the ground there decreased from late May to early June, compared to that before early May. The time mean southerly wind component across the low-level baroclinic Zone (although not so strong as in the mature stage of the Meiyu) invaded into Central Cjina during late April to early May. On the other hand, the relatively strong wind region once retreated southward in the middle of May associated with the onset of the Southeast Asian monsoon, and the calm wind region with frequent appearance of the surface high was seen around the Huaihe River Basin from late May to early June. Thus the present study shows that the Huaihe River Basin once experiences the rather drier stage just before the onset stage of the mature Meiyu there.
Keywords arid region in China and the Meiyu front seasonal evlution in East Asia Land surface condition around the Meiyu front
Publication Title Okayama University Earth Science Report
Published Date 2005-12-31
Volume volume12
Issue issue1
Start Page 31
End Page 37
ISSN 1340-7414
language English
Copyright Holders 岡山大学地球科学研究報告編集委員会
File Version publisher
NAID 120002310602
Author Hidaka, Hidekuni|
Published Date 1994-10
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Volume volume106
Issue issue9-10
Content Type Journal Article
JaLCDOI 10.18926/ESR/13853
Title Alternative ガーナ,南部アシャンティ帯の原生代プリンスタウン・グラニトイド岩体に関する主成分地球化学
FullText URL ESR_12_15.pdf
Author Samuel Dampare| Shibata, Tsugio| Daniel Asiedu| Shiloh Osae|
Abstract The Pateoproterozoic metavolcanic rocks of the southern Ashanti greenstone belt of Ghana are intruded by three major suites of granitoids, locally called Prince's Town, Dixcove and Ketan plutons. The Prince's Town pluton is the largest intrusive body in the Axim area, and tends to separate the Axim volcanic branch from the Cape Three Points branch. The Pluton consists of granitic to dioritic rocks, which are generally massive but occasionally display alignment of ferromagnesian minerals. The rocks contain mainly plagioclase, K-feldspar, quartz, amphibole, biotite and opaques. The feldspars are mostly sericitized and saussuritized, and alteration of amphibole and biotite to epidote and chlorite is common. Accessory minerals include apatite, sphene and zircon. The geochemical data indicate that the rocks are tonalitic to granodioritic in composoition, metaluminous (ASI<1) and have I-type characteristics. The granitoids have the SiO2 content of 63-70% ; total iron, as Fe2 O3 of 3.10-5.80% ; (Na2O+K2O) content of 5.01-6.96% and Na2O/K2O ratios from 1.34 to 2.70 ; and are characterized by Mg# ranging from 53 to 48. The Fe*(=FeOtot/FeOtot+MgO) and modified alkali-lime index (MALI) of the rocks indicate that the Prince's Town pluton is dominantly magnesian and calcic in nature. Higher values in molar CaO/(MgO+FeOtot) coupled with low molar AI2O3/(MgO+FeOtot) may suggest their derivation from partial melting of metabasaltic to metatonalitic sourcc, with a possible contribution from metagreywacke, but preclude any contribution from metapelitic sources. The Birimaian metavolcanic rocks are the likely source material candidate for the rocks. CIPW norm calculations yielded a crystallization temperature of~650-685℃ and a pressure of 4-7kb for the rocks, suggesting a lower crustal souree. The Prince's Town plutonic rocks also show characteristice of plutons emplaced in a volcanic are tectonic setting environment. This observation is largely consistent with previous studies conducted on granitoids from other parts of the southern Ashanti greenstone belt c and the belt-type granitoids of Ghana as a whole.
Keywords Geochemistry tectonic setting granitoids Birimian Ghana
Publication Title Okayama University Earth Science Report
Published Date 2005-12-31
Volume volume12
Issue issue1
Start Page 15
End Page 30
ISSN 1340-7414
language Japanese
Copyright Holders 岡山大学地球科学研究報告編集委員会
File Version publisher
NAID 120002310649
Author Hirakawa, Keiichi|
Published Date 1993-08
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Volume volume105
Issue issue7-8
Content Type Journal Article
JaLCDOI 10.18926/ESR/13851
Title Alternative ガーナ, ビルム・ダイヤモンド産地のアクァティア地域に分布する沖積層の重鉱物分析
FullText URL ESR_12_7.pdf
Author Samuel Dampare| Daniel Asiedu| Bruce Banoeng-yakubo| Shibata, Tsugio|
Abstract Heavy mineral analysis was carried out on Pliocene to Recent alluvial sediments from the Birim diamondiferous field od Ghana. The main objective of the study was to examine the mineral composition of heavy fractions in order to identify : (1) the heavy mineral assenblage that occur in the sediments, (2) particular diamond indicator minerals associated with the diamonds, and (3) the provenance of the alluvial sediments. The heavy minerals are essentially composed of staurolite, ilmenite and magnetite in varying proportions, with trace amounts of leucoxene, rutile, garnet and zircon. The heavy mineral assenblage and chemical composition of ilmenite and gamet suggest their derivation from phyllites and schists which reflect directly the composition of the basement rocks developed in the study area. The absence of diamond indicatior minerals such as apatite, pyrope garmet, chromian spinel, and picroilmenite in the heavy fraction is unlikely to be due to their destruction during intense weathering and/or diagenesis but rarher their non-occurrence in the area.
Keywords Heavy minerals provenance sediments diamonds Ghana
Publication Title Okayama University Earth Science Report
Published Date 2005-12-31
Volume volume12
Issue issue1
Start Page 7
End Page 14
ISSN 1340-7414
language English
Copyright Holders 岡山大学地球科学研究報告編集委員会
File Version publisher
NAID 120002310657
JaLCDOI 10.18926/ESR/13850
Title Alternative 沖縄トラフ第四与那国海丘海底熱水系チムニーの錫を含む黄銅鉱と白金を含む輝蒼鉛鉱
FullText URL ESR_12_1.pdf
Author Gena, Kaul| Chiba, Hiroshi| Kase, Katsuo|
Abstract The active sulfide chimney ore sampled from the flank of the active Tiger chimney in the Yonaguni Knoll IV hydrothermal system, South Okinawa Trough, consists of anhydrite, pyrite, shalerite, galena, chalcopyrite and bismuthinite. Electron microprobe analyses indicated that the chalcopyrite and bismuthinite contain up to 2.4 wt. % Sn and 1.7 wt. % Pt, respectively. The high Sn-bearing chalcopyrite and Pt-bearing bismuthinite are the first occurrence of such minerals on the submarine hydrothermal systems so far reported. The results confirm that the Sn enters the chalcopyrite as a solid solution towards stannite by the coupled substitution of Sn 4+ Fe 2+ for Fe 3+ Fe 3+ while Pt enters the bismuthinite structure as a solid solution during rapid growth. The homogenization temperature of the fluid inclusions in anhydrite (220-310℃) and metasured end-member temperature of the vent fluids (325℃) indicate that the minerals are precipitated as metastable phases at temperature around 300℃. The Sn-bearing chalcopyrite and Pt-bearing bismuthinite expess the original composition of the minerals deposited from a hydrothermal fluid with temperatures of about 300℃.
Keywords Sn-bearing chalcopyrite Pt-bearing bismuthinite Active sulfide Chimmey Yonaguni Knoll IV Okinawa Trough seafloor hydrothermal system
Publication Title Okayama University Earth Science Report
Published Date 2005-12-31
Volume volume12
Issue issue1
Start Page 1
End Page 5
ISSN 1340-7414
language English
Copyright Holders 岡山大学地球科学研究報告編集委員会
File Version publisher
NAID 120002310444
Author Murakami, Takuro|
Published Date 1994-10
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Volume volume106
Issue issue9-10
Content Type Journal Article
JaLCDOI 10.18926/ESR/13848
Title Alternative Eastward extension of the Baiu Front on the surface weather maps in ralation to zonal scale of the area with strong low-level southerly wind toward the front
FullText URL EAR_13_1_19.pdf
Author Nakayama, Yuuki| Owada, Michio| Ikeda, shoichiro| Kato, Kuranoshin|
Abstract Eastward extension of the Baiu front in relation to zonal scale of the area with strong low-level southerly wind toward the front was examined based on the operational surface weather maps and the NCEP/NCAR re-analysis data mainly for the mature Baiu period (15 June to 31 July) from 1991 to 2000. During that period, the Baiu front on the surface weather maps appeared from the Changjiang River Basim to the east of the Japan Islands accompanied by the strong low-level southerly wind toward it in a wide zonal scala(~3500km), in many cases. However, the situations when the appesrance of the Baiu front was limited to the western part of the Japan Islands or limited to its eastern part are sometimes found with relatively narrow zonal acale of the strong low-level southerly wind toward the front, although the appearance frequency of such cases was not so high. As such the present results illustrate the importance of the zonal scale of the subtropical high for the spatial activity of the Baiu front.
Keywords variation of the Baiu front southerly wind in the subtropical high area zonal extension of the Baiu front
Publication Title Okayama University Earth Science Report
Published Date 2006-03-31
Volume volume13
Issue issue1
Start Page 19
End Page 25
ISSN 1340-7414
language Japanese
Copyright Holders 岡山大学地球科学研究報告編集委員会
File Version publisher
NAID 120006211873
JaLCDOI 10.18926/ESR/13847
Title Alternative Geology of Holocene deposits in Mizushima Area, Okayama Prefecture, Japan
FullText URL EAR_13_1_15.pdf
Author Suzuki, Shigeyuki|
Abstract The study srea, Mizushima is occupied by polder and reclaimed land. The ground of this area is composed of the Holocene deposits below the surface. The deposits are mostly 10 to 20m in thickness and composed of 2 units, the B Unit and C&D Unit. The B Unit is composed of muddy sand with 2 to 3m in thickness. This unit is thought to be deposited in the mouth of paleoriver. The C&D Unit is composed of marine mud and sand with 10 to 15m in thickness. This unit is especially soft and will expand ground oscillations during an earthquake.
Keywords Holocene deposits Mizushima Area Ground oscillation
Publication Title Okayama University Earth Science Report
Published Date 2006-03-31
Volume volume13
Issue issue1
Start Page 15
End Page 18
ISSN 1340-7414
language Japanese
Copyright Holders 岡山大学地球科学研究報告編集委員会
File Version publisher
NAID 120002310562
Author Furusho, Yoshiaki| Makita, Nobuaki| Ono, Masato| Ishiyama, Takashi| Takahashi, Motoyuki| Motomizu, Shoji|
Published Date 2008-01-29
Publication Title 分析化学
Volume volume56
Issue issue12
Content Type Journal Article
FullText URL Ana_Sci_24_505.pdf
Author Kunihiko Seno| Kazuki Matsumura| Oshima, Mitsuko| Motomizu, Shoji|
Published Date 2008-04-10
Publication Title Analytical Sciences
Volume volume24
Issue issue4
Publisher 日本分析化学会
Start Page 505
End Page 508
ISSN 0910-6340
NCID AA10500785
Content Type Journal Article
language English
OAI-PMH Set 岡山大学
Copyright Holders 日本分析化学会
File Version publisher
DOI 10.2116/analsci.24.505
JaLCDOI 10.18926/ESR/13844
Title Alternative バングラディシュの更新世台地の地形と地質
FullText URL EAR_13_1_1.pdf
Author Towhida Rashid| Md. hossain Monsur| Suzuki, Shigeyuki|
Abstract With regards to the origin and evolution of the Pleistocene tracts (Lalmai, Madhupur and Barind tracts) of Bangladesh, two trends of thoughts are common. Most of the authors believed that the Madhupur, Barind and Lalmai tracts represent tectonically uplifted surface. Some researchers have different opinion and they believed that the Lalmai hills and the Madhupur locality represent tectonically uplifted blocks but the whole Barind tract and the major portion of the Madhuput tracts are not tectonically uplifted, rather these are originated by erossional-depositional processes. In order to solve the problems associated with origin and evolution of Pleistocene tracts of Bangladesh, further study is needed. Borehole data may be collected and fusion images can be prepared from aerial photographs and setellite images to detect netectonic imprins and geomorphological signatures of the areas. Elaborate laboratory analysis of sediment deposits, radiocarbon dating my indicate a new dimension about the origin and evolution of these tracts.
Keywords Bangladesh Lalmai Hill Barind Tract Madhupur Tract Neotectonices Aerial photographs Satellite Image Fusion Image
Publication Title Okayama University Earth Science Report
Published Date 2006-03-31
Volume volume13
Issue issue1
Start Page 1
End Page 13
ISSN 1340-7414
language English
Copyright Holders 岡山大学地球科学研究報告編集委員会
File Version publisher
NAID 120002310445
Author Noguchi, Osamu| Oshima, Mitsuko| Motomizu, Shoji|
Published Date 2008-05-10
Publication Title Analytical Sciences
Volume volume24
Issue issue5
Content Type Journal Article
Author 岡山外科会|
Published Date 1994-02
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Volume volume106
Issue issue1-2
Content Type Others
Author 岡山骨移植研究会|
Published Date 1994-02
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Volume volume106
Issue issue1-2
Content Type Others
Author Mizobuchi, Satoshi|
Published Date 1994-10
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Volume volume106
Issue issue9-10
Content Type Journal Article
Author Sei, Tetsurou|
Published Date 1994-02
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Volume volume106
Issue issue1-2
Content Type Journal Article
Author Obayashi, Naotsugu|
Published Date 1993-08
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Volume volume105
Issue issue7-8
Content Type Journal Article