result 7434 件
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/CTED/55810 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Study of “Confusion after the entrance to Higher Education” Ⅰ Investigation on “Confusion after the entrance to Higher Education” |
| FullText URL | cted_008_097_107.pdf |
| Author | Harada, Shin| Iketani, Kosuke| Matsui, Megumi| Mochizuki, Naoto| |
| Abstract | 本研究では，まず「高校までの学校段階と大学との様々なギャップに対し，多くの大学1回生が入学後に強い戸惑いや困難を感じること」を「大1コンフュージョン」と命名した。その上で，予備調査では，大1コンフュージョン【大学生活全般】31項目，大1コンフュージョン【一人暮らし】8項目を収集した。本調査では，それら39項目の平均値および，ASD（自閉スペクトラム症）困り感，ADHD（注意欠如・多動症）困り感との関連について検討した。平均値の結果から，大学1回生は，相対的に授業履修や学習面に対して戸惑いや困難が高く，学習面以外の大学生活全般に対しては相対的に低い結果が示された。それに対し，発達障がい困り感との関連結果から，特にASD困り感の強い学生は，授業履修や学習面よりも，それ以外の大学生活全般に対して，より戸惑いや困難を感じやすい結果が示された。 |
| Keywords | 大1コンフュージョン (confusion after the entrance to higher education) 発達障がい学生支援 (support for students with developmental disorders in higher education) 高大接続 (articulation between high schools and universities) 初年次教育 (first year experience) |
| Publication Title | Bulletin of Center for Teacher Education and Development, Okayama University |
| Published Date | 2018-03-20 |
| Volume | volume8 |
| Start Page | 97 |
| End Page | 107 |
| ISSN | 2186-1323 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright © 2018 岡山大学教師教育開発センター |
| File Version | publisher |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/CTED/55809 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Educational Effects of Various Team Childcare Styles in Preschool Education |
| FullText URL | cted_008_083_096.pdf |
| Author | Baba, Noriko| Iyama, Fusako| Koyano, Hiroko| Shiraga, Shigeko| Hiramatsu, Yumiko| Moriya, Misao| Katayama, Mika| |
| Abstract | 本論は，幼稚園で実践されているティーム保育について，その多様な形態を分類することを目的に，１県内全域の幼稚園に対する質問紙調査を行い，実証的に明らかにしたものである。ティーム保育の形態の分類は，保育経験豊富な研究協力者によって，質問紙調査の結果を基にしたグループディスカッションで検討され，各形態に見る教育効果や特性，運営上の課題が精査された。その結果，園内の全教師が１つのティームとなり，全園児を全教師で保育するという意識を強く持っていることが明らかになった。そのことを前提に，ティーム保育の形態について，次に示す３つの分類が見出された：①「教師の配置に注目したティーム保育の形態」，②「保育内容や生活を重視したティーム保育の形態」，③「幼児理解や保育等に関する保育時間外のティーム保育の形態」。 |
| Keywords | 幼稚園教育 (Preschool Education) ティーム保育 (Team Childcare) 形態 (Styles) 質問紙調査 (Questionnaire Method) |
| Publication Title | Bulletin of Center for Teacher Education and Development, Okayama University |
| Published Date | 2018-03-20 |
| Volume | volume8 |
| Start Page | 83 |
| End Page | 96 |
| ISSN | 2186-1323 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright © 2018 岡山大学教師教育開発センター |
| File Version | publisher |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/CTED/55808 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Trends Relating to Private Child-rearing of Childcare Worker in Japan |
| FullText URL | cted_008_069_081.pdf |
| Author | Katayama, Mika| |
| Abstract | 本研究では，私的な子育てをめぐる雇用条件や職場の状況といった環境要因，保育者の私的な子育てに対する認識という個人の内的要因の両面から，保育士にとっての私的な子育てをめぐる現況を整理した。 その結果，両立するにあたっては，多様な働き方改革の制度を利用し，離職しなくても一時的に仕事よりも家庭生活・子育てを重視した生き方を実現できる可能性が拓かれてきていることが確認された。また，両立の困難に対処する中で保育の専門性が洗練されている事実も確認出来た。また，従来，子育てとの両立で最も大変な時期は，子どもの就学までと捉えられがちであったが，それ以降の発達期にも引き続き，時間とエネルギーを要する可能性が示唆された。保育士が捉える私的な子育てのより詳細な検討課題として見出された。 |
| Keywords | 保育士 (childcare worker) 私的な子育て (private child-rearing) 両立 (coexistence) 働き方 (work style) |
| Publication Title | Bulletin of Center for Teacher Education and Development, Okayama University |
| Published Date | 2018-03-20 |
| Volume | volume8 |
| Start Page | 69 |
| End Page | 81 |
| ISSN | 2186-1323 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright © 2018 岡山大学教師教育開発センター |
| File Version | publisher |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/CTED/55806 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | A Study on Psychological Distress and the Coping Strategies of Coaches in School-based Extracurricular Sports Activities |
| FullText URL | cted_008_045_057.pdf |
| Author | Ando, Mikayo| |
| Abstract | 本研究の目的は，学校運動部活動指導における指導者の心理的負担感と対処について検討することである。対象は，自己記入式質問票に回答した学校運動部活動指導者96人。質的検討を行った結果，指導者は，生徒の態度，保護者からのクレーム，指導者自身の指導力不足，同僚の非協力的態度等を心理的負担に感じていた。生徒や保護者とコミュニケーションを図り信頼関係を構築すること，自己研鑽すること，信頼できる関係者に相談すること等が，対処方略になっていた。心理的負担感を乗り越えた程度と心理社会的要因の関連を検討したところ，心理的負担感を乗り越えたと認識している程度が5割以下の群は，6割以上の群に比べて，有意に抑うつ気分や不安感が高く，健康感や対人関係自己効力感が低かった。以上より，学校運動部活動指導に携わる教員等指導者の心理的負担感を見立て，心理的負担感に対処するこころの健康対策が重要だと考えられた。 |
| Keywords | 学校運動部活動 (school-based extracurricular sports activities) 運動部活動指導者 (coaches of extracurricular sports activities) 心理的負担感 (psychological distress) 対処 (coping) こころの健康 (mental health) |
| Publication Title | Bulletin of Center for Teacher Education and Development, Okayama University |
| Published Date | 2018-03-20 |
| Volume | volume8 |
| Start Page | 45 |
| End Page | 57 |
| ISSN | 2186-1323 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright © 2018 岡山大学教師教育開発センター |
| File Version | publisher |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/CTED/55804 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Development of Junior High School Home Economics Classes Related to Contact With Infants that Encourages Self-acceptance |
| FullText URL | cted_008_015_029.pdf |
| Author | Kando, Etsuko| Katayama, Mika| Takahashi, Toshiyuki| Nishiyama, Osamu| |
| Abstract | 中学生の幼児との触れ合い体験の意義については，先行研究によって示されてきたが，体験の何が効果を及ぼしているのか，実証的な研究は未だ少ない。そこで本論では，「他者から受容される経験が，自己受容を促す」との実践的な仮説を立て，触れ合い体験による他者から受容される経験が，自己受容を促す可能性を検討する。触れ合い体験において，幼児は先入観や条件なしに関わってくることが予想される。そのような幼児に受容される体験は，生徒にとって日常的な人間関係とは異なる，得難い経験となり得る。そこを意図的に強化することで，合理的に意義ある授業を作ることが可能となると考える。また，将来の子育てに繋がる，長期的な効果も期待できる。本論では，こうした仮説に基づき，生徒の自己受容に焦点を当て，これを促す中学校家庭科保育領域の授業を開発し報告した。 |
| Keywords | 幼児 (infants) 中学生 (junior high school students) 触れ合い体験 (interactive experiences) 自己受容 (self-acceptance) 授業開発 (development of home economics classes) |
| Publication Title | Bulletin of Center for Teacher Education and Development, Okayama University |
| Published Date | 2018-03-20 |
| Volume | volume8 |
| Start Page | 15 |
| End Page | 29 |
| ISSN | 2186-1323 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright © 2018 岡山大学教師教育開発センター |
| File Version | publisher |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/CTED/55803 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Ask for future morality : Pursuing new morality thought from the viewpoint of educational philosophy |
| FullText URL | cted_008_001_014.pdf |
| Author | Skuda, Kiyohiro| Nakayama, Yoshikazu| |
| Abstract | 戦後の近代化と共に進む、非人道的な課題に及ぶ道徳性の著しい衰退により、今日の日本では、真の道徳性について見直す時にきている。本稿では、「道徳性」とはどのようなことなのか、現在の大学生によるアンケート調査をもとに、今日、成人を遂げ、新たに社会に巣立とうとしている大学生の真意を探ると共に、今後の課題と学校教育における道徳教育の在り方について検討した。 その結果、今日の大学生における道徳性と今後の課題が見出され、「生命への尊重」「規範意識」「信頼関係」などが今後の道徳性として重要であることが示唆された。なお、これらの道徳性について、歴史上の思想家（教育哲学者）の理論をもとに検証し、今後の未来に必要な道徳性について明らかとした。 |
| Keywords | 戦後の道徳性の意義 (Significance of postwar morality) 生きることへの意味 (meaning to live) 善の生き方 (how to live good) |
| Publication Title | Bulletin of Center for Teacher Education and Development, Okayama University |
| Published Date | 2018-03-20 |
| Volume | volume8 |
| Start Page | 1 |
| End Page | 14 |
| ISSN | 2186-1323 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright © 2018 岡山大学教師教育開発センター |
| File Version | publisher |
| FullText URL | cted_008.pdf |
|---|---|
| Author | 岡山大学教師教育開発センター| |
| Publication Title | Bulletin of Center for Teacher Education and Development, Okayama University |
| Published Date | 2018-03-20 |
| Volume | volume8 |
| ISSN | 2186-1323 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright © 2018 岡山大学教師教育開発センター |
| File Version | publisher |
| FullText URL | cted_008_cover.pdf |
|---|---|
| Author | 岡山大学教師教育開発センター| |
| Publication Title | Bulletin of Center for Teacher Education and Development, Okayama University |
| Published Date | 2018-03-20 |
| Volume | volume8 |
| ISSN | 2186-1323 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright © 2018 岡山大学教師教育開発センター |
| File Version | publisher |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/55783 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | The Statement on 'China' in the Magazine Kaizo Published in the 1920s |
| FullText URL | hss_045_197_208.pdf |
| Author | Xu, Danqing| |
| Publication Title | Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences |
| Published Date | 2018-03-22 |
| Volume | volume45 |
| Start Page | 197 |
| End Page | 208 |
| ISSN | 1881-1671 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright (c) 2018 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科 |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120006416139 |
| Title Alternative | A Theory of Parental Justice |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | olj_67_3-4_560.pdf |
| Author | Oe, Hiroshi| |
| Publication Title | Okayama Law Journal |
| Published Date | 2018-03-20 |
| Volume | volume67 |
| Issue | issue3・4 |
| Start Page | 560 |
| End Page | 519 |
| ISSN | 0386-3050 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120006416125 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/55751 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Direction of Interim measures for coastal shipping in Japan |
| FullText URL | oer_049_3_185_201.pdf |
| Author | Tsumori, Takayuki| |
| Publication Title | Okayama Economic Review |
| Published Date | 2018-03-19 |
| Volume | volume49 |
| Issue | issue3 |
| Start Page | 185 |
| End Page | 201 |
| ISSN | 2433-4146 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright © 2018 岡山大学経済学会 |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120006414160 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/55750 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Development of the External Economic Policies in China : Reforms of Foreign Trade System, Opening of the whole area to the world |
| FullText URL | oer_049_3_163_183.pdf |
| Author | Teng, Jian| |
| Publication Title | Okayama Economic Review |
| Published Date | 2018-03-19 |
| Volume | volume49 |
| Issue | issue3 |
| Start Page | 163 |
| End Page | 183 |
| ISSN | 2433-4146 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright © 2018 岡山大学経済学会 |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120006414159 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/55749 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Report on Questionnaire Survey Research of Health Management for workers |
| FullText URL | oer_049_3_145_162.pdf |
| Author | Kobori, Hiroshi| Matsuda, Yoichi| |
| Publication Title | Okayama Economic Review |
| Published Date | 2018-03-19 |
| Volume | volume49 |
| Issue | issue3 |
| Start Page | 145 |
| End Page | 162 |
| ISSN | 2433-4146 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright © 2018 岡山大学経済学会 |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120006414158 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/55745 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | oer_049_3_065_077.pdf |
| Author | Iwabuchi, Yasushi| |
| Abstract | This article shows the relation between urban development and local democracy in France by analyzing Metropole City and the Development Council. Metropole City supports its innovation industry through contracts with the State-Metropole City, French Tech, and university investment in different stakeholders such as economic groups and universities. This article puts forward the following questions. First, what kinds of networks does Metropole City create to win global city competitions? Second, how does the Development Council function after the MAPTAM law of 2014 and the NOTRe law of 2015? To answer these questions, this article uses Strasbourg Eurométropole as an example. |
| Publication Title | Okayama Economic Review |
| Published Date | 2018-03-19 |
| Volume | volume49 |
| Issue | issue3 |
| Start Page | 65 |
| End Page | 77 |
| ISSN | 2433-4146 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright © 2018 岡山大学経済学会 |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120006414154 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/55744 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | The Forest Environment and the Production of the Forest Products in Modern Okayama Prefecture Research focusing on Lumber and Wood Charcoal |
| FullText URL | oer_049_3_039_064.pdf |
| Author | Otsuka, Toshiaki| |
| Abstract | In order to reveal the environmental history of the forest in Okayama Prefecture in the modern period, this paper analyzes the production situation of the forest products in the scenery of the change of the forest environment. As a result, the following items were found out. After the Meiji period, Okayama Prefecture, which had been in middle or low-ranking as a position among the whole country as a place of production for lumber and wood charcoal, had produced forest products stably for a long term. The amounts of production of the forest products had gently increased after World War I in the background of the industrialization and urbanization until the early days of the Showa period. However, the situation had greatly changed when it entered World War II period, and the amount of production had increased remarkably up to the end of the war. In Okayama of the Meiji period, erosion control works was prosperous so as to be located thirdly on a budget in the whole country. Therefore, there was the problem of“ Hageyama”, the bald mountain in Japanese, from early modern period. A remarkable increase in production of lumber and wood charcoal is confirmed for the wartime period around 1930, and this is thought to have pushed forward more forest dilapidation by statistics data. It was limited during the period of 10 ⊖ 20 years that excessive production was carried out. Since the forest conservation project was to increase the effect, now that 70 years after the war has passed, the forest is looking at a sufficiently recovered. However, it is in condition that the forest was left untreated and is hard to say that the function of the public benefit that the forest has been shown continuously now. Based on the actual situation in the times while the production activities of forest products were carried out actively, drawing the future vision of forest will be necessary. |
| Publication Title | Okayama Economic Review |
| Published Date | 2018-03-19 |
| Volume | volume49 |
| Issue | issue3 |
| Start Page | 39 |
| End Page | 64 |
| ISSN | 2433-4146 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright © 2018 岡山大学経済学会 |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120006414153 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/55743 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Empirical Analysis of Patent Litigation: A Comparison Study between Japan and China |
| FullText URL | oer_049_3_019_037.pdf |
| Author | Zhang, Xingyuan| Jiang, Jiaming| |
| Abstract | In this paper, we gathered the data from public sources for analyzing the outcomes of 531 cases and 785 cases decided respectively by Japanese and Chinese courts at the first trial of patent litigations between 2004 and 2016. Using these data, we implemented a comparison analysis on recent patent litigations between Japan and China. Moreover, combining with information from Patstat, a patent database, for the patents infringed, we did an empirical analysis on determinants of trail win rate and rewards in patent litigations both for Japan and China. Our estimated results suggest that China has the determinants on rates of success and appeal which very similar to those in Japanese patent suits. On the other hand, however, for infringement awards, those that influence the outcome of the courts are quite different between the two countries. |
| Keywords | Patent infringement Trail win rate Award Comparison empirical analysis |
| Publication Title | Okayama Economic Review |
| Published Date | 2018-03-19 |
| Volume | volume49 |
| Issue | issue3 |
| Start Page | 19 |
| End Page | 37 |
| ISSN | 2433-4146 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright © 2018 岡山大学経済学会 |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120006414152 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/55742 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | An Analysis of Inquiries to the International Students Advisory Office at Okayama University from Organizations/Individuals Outside the University |
| FullText URL | oer_049_3_001_018.pdf |
| Author | Oka, Masumi| Uzuka, Mariko| Hirota, Yoko| |
| Abstract | In this paper, the authors examine the reasons why outsiders such as the staff of public and private sector organizations as well as individuals made contact with the International Students Advisory Office（ ISAO） at Okayama University during the period from November 1999 to March 201₇. At ISAO 80% of the visitors are the students, staff and faculty of Okayama University, and the rest, 20%, are non-university people. Because of its name, people assume that ISAO visitors are only university-related people. However, advising and supporting international students cannot be done only on-campus, but also requires support and help from people outside of the university. The purpose of this paper is to focus on this 20% of ISAO visitors and to analyze the reasons for and frequencies of their inquiries. A total number of ₆,808 queries were made from outside the campus during the 1₇ year and ₅ month period under study. ₇8% of these were from Japanese and 22% were from foreigners. ₇₆% were residents of Okayama Prefecture. As for their affiliation, ₃9% were individuals; 20%, the staff of educational institutions; 18%, NPO’s and other private groups; 1₇%, government officials; ₆%, company workers and managers. As for the reasons for contacting the office, the majority, ₅1%, were related to exchange/support; while 2₇%, daily life-related matters; 8%, information exchange with other students advisors; ₆%, study-related matters; and ₅%, university admission related. In the discussion, the authors examine the inquiries by other universities, foreign governments and mass media, and analyze their meaning and characteristics. The authors also point out the typical problems pertaining to“ cultural exchanges” with schools. Finally, they look at issues related to the alumni and alumna who return as continuous users of ISAO. |
| Publication Title | Okayama Economic Review |
| Published Date | 2018-03-19 |
| Volume | volume49 |
| Issue | issue3 |
| Start Page | 1 |
| End Page | 18 |
| ISSN | 2433-4146 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright © 2018 岡山大学経済学会 |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120006414151 |
| FullText URL | oer_049_3_cover.pdf |
|---|---|
| Author | 岡山大学経済学会| |
| Publication Title | Okayama Economic Review |
| Published Date | 2018-03-19 |
| Volume | volume49 |
| Issue | issue3 |
| ISSN | 2433-4146 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright © 2018 岡山大学経済学会 |
| File Version | publisher |
| FullText URL | fest_023_colophon.pdf |
|---|---|
| Author | 岡山大学環境理工学部| |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学環境理工学部研究報告 |
| Published Date | 2018-03 |
| Volume | volume23 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| ISSN | 2187-6940 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| FullText URL | fest_023_135_136.pdf |
|---|---|
| Author | 岡山大学環境理工学部| |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学環境理工学部研究報告 |
| Published Date | 2018-03 |
| Volume | volume23 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 135 |
| End Page | 136 |
| ISSN | 2187-6940 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
