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  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>7</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1997</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>岡山県の都市部･農村部における高齢者の在宅ケアの実態</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">149</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>157</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Niwa</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohta</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/15295</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>高齢者の在宅ケアの必要性が増大している一方,女性の就労者の増加や核家族化は在宅でのケアを困難にしている。そこで,実際にどのような現状や問題があるのかを検討する必要があると考えた｡今回,全国の高齢化率(14.1%)より高い高齢化率(16.9%)の岡山県で,在宅ケアの実態を1995年8月から9月にかけて調査した｡都市部(岡山市)･農村部(高梁市･邑久町･久米南町)で比較すると,在宅ケアは都市部に比べ農村部が少なく,農村部では施設での介護の方が多いことを認めた｡分析対象は140名で都市部が39名,農村部が101名である｡在宅でケアを受ける75歳以上の高齢者は77.1%と多かった｡農村部の方が高年齢で障害度も重く,特に過疎地域では介護期間も長く5年以上が過半数を占めていた｡主たる介護者は都市部では配偶者が63%と多かった｡過疎の農村部では息子の妻および孫の妻が多く,また70歳以上の高齢の介護者が3分の1を占めていた｡入浴･更衣回数などのケア回数は県北の農村部では特に少なかった｡また家族の介護時間は都市部は1日につき約7時間であったが,農村部では約3時間のみであった｡保健婦･看護婦などの専門職者によるサービスは都市部に多く,ホームヘルパーによるサービスは農村部に多かった。民間のサービス利用率は都市部･農村部いづれも低かった｡以上のごとく農村部における高齢者の介護がより問題が多く,深刻な状況であることが明らかになった｡</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">高齢者 (the elderly)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">在宅ケア (home care)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">都市部 (urban area)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">農村部 (rural area)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">岡山県 (Okayama prefecture)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>7</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1997</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>腎移植者のQOLに関係する諸概念の測定用具の作成および信頼性と妥当性の検討</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">135</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>148</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hayashi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/15294</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>腎移植者のQOL向上をめざした系統的なアプローチを検討するにあたり,QOLに関係があると考えられる諸要因を導き出した｡本研究の目的は,それらの諸要因の関係を明らかにするために測定用具を作成し,その信頼性と妥当性を検討することである｡作成した測定用具は身体の状態,自己概念,不確かさ,ソーシャルサポート,対処およびQOLである｡測定用具の信頼性と妥当性は,4施設に通院をしている20オ以上の腎移植者210名を対象に行った｡信頼性はクロンバックαによる内部一貫性ないしは評定者間信頼性を検討し,妥当性は,構成概念妥当性ないしは併存妥当性を検討した｡自己概念,不確かさ,ソーシャルサポートおよび対処の尺度は,それらの項目の因子分析の結果,因子項目のクロンバックα信頼性係数が0.7以上で内部一貫性が支持され,さらに確認的因子分析により構成概念妥当性が支持された｡身体の状態およびQOLの尺度は,主成分分析の結果,各々の項目が総合化された主成分であることが示され,またそれらの尺度の評走者間信頼性ないしは併存妥当性が支持された｡したがって,上記の結果から,作成した尺度は腎移植者に適用可能な測定用具であることが示された。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">測定用具 (instrument)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">信頼性 (reliability)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">妥当性 (validity)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>7</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1997</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>看護学生における対人関係価値のコホートによる相違</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">129</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>134</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kumiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kato</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Masuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kondo</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Masako</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tada</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiroshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nagata</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/15293</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>医療短大入学年(1990年,1993年,1996年)において異なるコホートをなす看護学生の対人関係価値を入学直後に自己像と理想のナース像についてKG-SIV(Kikuchi-Gordon Survey of Interpersonal Values)によって測定した｡その結果,自己像評定では入学年が進むにつれて｢支持｣や｢独立｣の価値を重視する傾向が増大するのに対し,｢博愛｣の価値は逆に重視されない傾向が見いだされた｡また,特に1996年では理想のナース像に対する要求水準が低くなることも明らかになった｡この結果を看護学生の社会化過程と関連づけて考察した｡</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">対人関係価値 (interpersonal values)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">看護学生 (nursing students)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">コホート (cohorts)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">社会化 (socialization)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>7</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1997</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>看護学概論の展開 ― 第1報 ｢M. ブーバーの人間学｣の視点から</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">121</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>128</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kumiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kato</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/15292</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>看護学概論は看護の本質を追究する教科である｡近年,看護の質が論じられ,その中でも患者―看護婦関係の質や患者理解の質が重視されている。本研究は,マルチン･ブーバーの人間学の立場を理解し,人間を尊重した看護を実践したフローレンス･ナイチンゲールの生涯と看護婦観を彼の人間学の立場から分析した｡更に,関係の仕方と看護の関係について言及した｡</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">看護学概論 (Introduction to Nursing)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">人間学 (Humanology)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">われ―なんじの関係 (I-thou relationship)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">フローレンス・ナイチンゲール (Florence Nightingale)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>7</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1997</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>医療技術教育に対する高校生の認識と関心に関する研究</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">113</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>120</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takeo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohta</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasuaki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shimoishi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Jingo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kageyama</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Koichi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shibuya</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiroko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tohge</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiroshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Endo</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/15291</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>1996年7〜9月にかけて,岡山県周辺の10県下高校普通科3年在学中の学生に志望進路,志望分野とともに大学,短期大学における医療技術教育への認識と関心についてアンケート調査を行った｡サンプリングによって依頼した127校のうち回答が得られたのは52校(回収率40.9%)で,得られた回答数は合計1,998人(男子891人,女子1,077人,不明30人)であった｡これらの分析から,これらの地域では進学志望者の率は高く,特に男子に著名で,男女ともに理系への志望が多いことを認めた｡医療技術系大学の認識は看護学科を除いて低く,関心も特に男子で低かった｡4年制大学の進学を志望する学生にとっては, 3年制の多い医療技術系短期大学には関心が寄せがたく, 4年制へ移行した場合には関心も志望も高まる事が認められた｡将来この分野を担う人材の確保には現在の医療短大の4年制化や医療技術職の待遇改善が重要である
と結論づけた｡</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">医療技術教育 (the allied medical education)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">高校生 (senior high school students)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">短期大学 (junior college)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">大学 (college)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">進学 (high school students wishing to go on to college)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>7</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1997</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>混合粒子型硫酸バリウム｢バリトゲンHD｣の評価</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">105</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>112</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Eitarou</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nobuhara</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshihiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kohichi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shibuya</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Nobuhiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Oguri</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tadashi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Arioka</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Sachiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Goto</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasuki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Morioka</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Harutaka</FirstName>
        <LastName>Niiya</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshitada</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakagiri</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Ikuo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Joja</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Katsuhiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sugita</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshio</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hiraki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/15290</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>混合粒子型硫酸バリウムバリトゲンHD200w/v%懸濁液について,バリトゲン160w/v%懸濁液と比較検討を行った｡懸濁液安定性は両者共良かった｡臨床評価においては,付着性,胃小区描出能は同程度であり,辺縁の描出能は良かったが凝集･ムラ付き,気泡は多くみられ懸濁液濃度について検討を加える必要があると考える｡飲み易さは,バリトゲンHD200w/v%懸濁液のほうが濃度が高いのにもかかわらず飲み易く好評であった｡</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">造影剤 (contorast media)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">硫酸バリウム (barium sulfate suspension)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">消化管検査 (barium examination)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>7</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1997</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Extracellular matrix components and soluble VCAM-1 in synovial fluid with osteoarthritis of the knee</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">99</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>103</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiroko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tohge</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Mitsuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ichimura</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Junko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sakiyama</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Motoi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Okamoto</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasunari</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakata</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiroshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Endo</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/15289</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>It is generally accepted that the number of patients with osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee must increase in the future because of the increase of the aged. The pathogenic mechanisms of OA haven't been elucidated yet, but it is supposed that mediate pannus may cause the factors for irreversible cartilage damage in the inflammatory process. Therefore it is very important to find and predict OA at the early stage. Now there were many indices to determine joint damage with OA, for example, cytokines including IL, TNF, TGF, matrix metalloproteinase (MMPs), tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase (TIMPs), proteoglycan (PG), hyaluronate (HA), super oxide, adhesion molecules including, ICAM-1, VCAM-1 and PECAM. In this study, we measured that the soluble VCAM-1 (sVCAM-1), soluble collagen (sCOLL), heparansulfate proteoglycan (HSPG), uronic acis and CRP in synovial fluids (SF) with OA. A positive correlation between the level of sVCAM-1 and sCOLL (ρ = 0.652) was noted. However there was no factor showing a correlation with CRP. It was suggested that the levels of sVCAM-1 and sCOLL in the synovia fluid were active inflammation indices of knee damage, as the different aspects from CRP. The level of HSPG also showed a unique trend because HSPG on the cell surface was quickly digested endocytosis, so that it was not suitable for the inflammatory index in synovial fluid with OA.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">変形性膝関節炎 (Osteoarthritis)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">細胞外マトリックス (Extracellular matrix)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">可溶性VCAM-1 (Soluble VCAM-1)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">可溶性コラーゲン (Soluble Collagen)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">可溶性ヘパラン硫酸プロテオグリカン (Soluble HSPG)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>8</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1997</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>看護学生の老人施設実習前後の老人イメージ</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">85</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>90</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kumi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Watanabe</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Masuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kondo</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Niwa</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohta</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ikeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Makiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Maeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takeo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohta</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/15288</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>2週間の特別養護老人ホームの実習前及び実習後の学生の老人イメージを20項目の尺度を用いて調査した｡その結果,以下のことが明らかになった｡ 1. 実習後のイメージの平均得点は,｢ユーモアのない｣から｢ユーモアのある｣へ,｢生気のない｣から｢生気のある｣へと好ましい方向へ上昇し,一方｢経験に富む｣,｢穏やかな｣,｢現実的な｣は好ましくない方向へ変化した｡ 2. 3分の1以上の学生が実習後に特にイメージが変化した項目として｢ユーモアのない/ユーモアのある｣の項目をあげた｡ 3. 老人像は全体として｢暇な｣,｢弱い｣,｢孤独な｣という否定的な老人イメージと｢経験に富む｣,｢暖かい｣という肯定的イメージで捉えられており,このイメージは実習前後で共通していた｡実習前後では全体として老人像に大きな変化はなかったものの,実習によって,より活動的な老人イメージを抱き,より現実的に老人をとらえていることが明らかになり,A園での老人看護学実習は教育上意義のある実習であると評価した｡</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">老人 (elderly)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">イメージ (images)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">看護学生 (nursing students)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">看護実習 (nursing practice)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">看護教育 (nursing education)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>8</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1997</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>看護学生の食品摂取量と栄養摂取状況</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">77</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>84</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Eiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hoshina</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Niwa</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohta</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takeo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohta</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/15287</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>1993年及び1994年度の本短期大学部看護学科の2年次生145名を対象に, 1日の摂取食品調査を行い,摂取食品数,栄養摂取量,栄養素等充足率を求めた。これらの分析の結果,以下の結論を得た。1.全体の平均充足率のバランスは,食物繊維が低く,ビタミンA,ビタミンCが高い値を示した。2.摂取食品数と栄養素等との相関は低かったが,食品数を2群に分けて比較すると,食品数多群でエネルギー,鉄,ビタミンC,食塩の摂取量が有意に多かった。3.充足率の低かった食物繊維とビタミンAは相関があり,また食物繊維の充足率の低い学生は,カルシウム,鉄の充足率が低い傾向にあった。4.自宅生と下宿生の比較では,差は見られなかった｡これらの改善には,栄養素等の不足を効果的に補える食品の選択や,若い世代の嗜好や生活にあった食習慣形成のための情報提供が必要である｡</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">看護学生 (nursing students)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">食品摂取量 (food intake)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">栄養摂取量 (nutrients intake)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>8</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1997</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>看護職における離職の実態及び離･転職願望と諸要因との関係</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">69</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>76</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hayashi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/15286</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>本研究の目的は,臨床看護婦の離職の実態と離職願望およびその背景因子との関連性について実証分析を行うことである｡2箇所の地方都市の公立病院で働く看護婦582名を対象として,離職と転職の意志と理由ならびに個人要因と職場要因についての調査を実施した｡その結果,次のような知見を得た｡ 1) 地方都市の大規模公立病院で働く看護婦の8割が卒業後ずっと同じ病院で勤務していた｡ 2) 実際の離･転職者は調査対象者の約15%であり,その7割を20代が占めた｡ 3) 20歳代の離職には2つの理由が見られた｡一つは結婚･出産および家族の世話による離職であった｡職業と家庭の両立は困難と考えていた。もう一つは未婚の看護婦による他の看護職への転職であった。 4) 約6割が離職願望をもっていた｡離職願望の背景として,仕事要因と個人要因および年齢的な特徴が見られた｡すなわち,20代では自分の適性や能力への不安｡30歳代では子育てと労働条件の負担｡40歳代以降では健康上の理由であった｡しかし給料との関連は低かった｡ 5) しかし地方都市の公立病院においては離職者は減少傾向にあり,就労形態は｢若年短期未婚型｣より｢中高年継続就労型｣へと以降しているものと考えられた｡</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">看護職 (nurses)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">離職の理由 (resign)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">離・転職願望の背景 (desired resign)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>8</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1997</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>腎移植後レシピエントQOL因果モデルの構成要素とレシピエント特性との関係</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">61</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>68</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hayashi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/15285</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>本研究の目的は,概念枠組みを基盤にして作成した腎移植後レシピエントQOL因果モデルの構成要素とレシピエント特性との関係を明らかにすることである｡対象者は,関東と名古屋の4施設において外来通院をしている腎移植者で,研究参加に同意を得た210名である。データ収集は,自己記入式質問紙
法,面接法ならびに診療記録より収集した。その内容は,身体の状態,自己概念,不確かさ,ソーシャルサポート,対処,QOLについてである｡またレシピエント特性として,年齢,婚姻状況,学歴,移植後年数などを取り上げた｡データ分析は,ピアソンの積率相関係数, t検定,一元配置分散分析(対比較)を用いた｡分析の結果,年齢,婚姻状況,学歴,就労状況,移植後年数,入院を要するほどの合併症および入院回数がモデルの構成要素のいずれかに関係していた｡
したがって,それらは腎移植後のケアを行う時に考慮されるべき重要なレシピエント特性であることが明らかになった｡</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">QOL (quality of life)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">対処 (coping)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">対処に影響を及ぼす要因 (affecting factors on the coping)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">レシピエント特性 (recipient characteristics)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>8</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1997</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>看護学概論の展開―第2報 ｢われ―なんじ｣の関係を理解するための看護教育面接</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">49</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>59</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kumiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kato</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/15284</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>本研究は,看護学概論の展開―第2報として,マルチン･ブ-バーが述べた関係の仕方と看護の関わりについて,筆者の面接指導を使って説明する｡面接対象は看護を学ぶ学生で,自己理解,他者理解に関して｢われ―それ｣の関係から｢われ―なんじ｣の関係を体験的に理解した｡その関係の変化によって学生の患者理解は深まり,看護の質も変化した｡この面接から筆者が考える人間尊重の看護とは,患者と看護婦の｢われ―なんじ｣の関係の中で行なわれることが解った｡</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">看護学概論 (introduction to nursing)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">われ―なんじの関係 (I-thou relationship)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">人間尊重 (human respect)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">看護 (nursing)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>8</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1997</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>進路指導を行う高校教師の看護職についての認識</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">43</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>48</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takeo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohta</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasuaki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shimoishi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Jingo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kageyama</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Koichi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shibuya</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiroko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tohge</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiroshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Endo</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/15283</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>1993年に岡山県で行った先の研究で,高校生の看護課程の選択にあたって,進路指導を行っている教師の役割が大きい事を報告した｡今回は3年経った1996年に,同じ郵送調査を岡山県および周辺10県の普通科高校617校より無作為に選んだ127校において実施した｡64校より得られた回答を要約すると以下の通りであった｡1.教師が挙げた看護婦不足の理由はまず｢勤務時間が厳しい(85.9%)｣,｢仕事の内容が厳しい(53.1%)｣といった仕事のきつさで,次いで｢仕事の割には社会的評価が低い(32.8%)｣であった｡2.教師が学生に肯定的イメージとして看護課程を勧める理由は,｢まず専門職であること(73.4%)｣,次いで｢人に貢献できる喜び(53.1%)｣であった｡これらの結果は前回の結果と比較して統計的な有意差は認めなかった｡3.近年進められている3年制看護課程(準学士課程)から4年制課程(学士課程)への移行に関して,教師はこれらは学生の関心を呼ぶとし(79.8%),看護課程へ進学する者は増加するであろうとしている(57.8%)｡またこれまでよりこの課程への進学を教師は勧め易くなるとしている(56.3%)。これらの率は前回の結果と比較すると統計的に有意に高かった。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">看護課程 (nursing course)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">看護 (nursing)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">看護婦</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">高校教師 (high school teacher)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">進路指導</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">high school student</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>8</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1997</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>電子線治療における骨の線量分布に対する影響に関する検討</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">37</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>42</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshitada</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakagiri</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Keiji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Inamura</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Seiji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tahara</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hirofumi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Uno</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiharu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Azuma</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Koichi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sibuya</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Sachiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Goto</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshinori</FirstName>
        <LastName>Maruyama</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasuki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Morioka</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Katsuyosi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sakae</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Mitsuhiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takemoto</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Katsuhiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sugita</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshio</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hiraki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/15282</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>電子線治療は,体表面またはその近傍に発生する悪性腫瘍の治療にしばしば用いられる治療法である｡電子線はエネルギーに対応した飛程を持っており,飛程を越えると急激に線量は減少する。この性質は腫瘍に一定の線量を照射し,腫瘍後方に存在する決定臓器を保護することができるので,病巣を選択的
に治療するのに好都合である｡しかし,照射野内に人体軌部組織より密度の違う物質が存在する場合,散乱,吸収の影響が大きく,電子線線量分布は乱れたものとなる｡今回,人体内にある骨を想定してVolumeの違う骨Phantomを使
用して影響を調べたところ,骨幅によって骨後方および断端に線量の乱れが生じることがわかった｡すなわち,骨の中央ではある程度後方に距離が離れると,線量は大きく減少する現象が見られた。また,横方向の線量分布は骨断端近くで一旦線量の減少が見られ,断端を離れると急激に増加する｡したがって,実際の臨床において,Target Volume近くに骨が存在する場合は総線量の決定に際して注意が必要である｡</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">電子線治療 (electron-beam therapy)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">線量分布 (dose distribution)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">不均質物質 (inhomogeneity)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>8</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1997</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>側頭葉てんかんの海馬萎縮と臨床像の検討 ―MRIを用いた海馬萎縮の簡易評価―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">31</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>35</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Keiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sato</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Motoi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Okamoto</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Ikuo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Joja</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takeshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakatsu</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kiyoshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Morimoto</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshiyuki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hayabara</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shigetoshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kuroda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/15281</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>側頭葉てんかん患者39例の海馬萎縮をMRIを用いて評価し,臨床像との関連を検討した｡MRIの冠状断short SE像で海馬の幅を計測し,萎縮側海馬の村側海馬に対する比(a)を求め,海馬萎縮(+)群;a&lt;0.8,11例,境界群;0.8≦a&lt;0.9,13例,海馬萎縮(-)群;a≧0.9,15例の3群に分けた｡海馬萎縮(+)群で罹病期間が長い傾向があった｡また,発作間歇期脳波の焦点側は海馬委縮(+)群の11例中9例で萎縮側と一致した。しかし,発病年齢,MRI撮影時年齢,発作頻度,全般化発作の有無,抗てんかん薬総服用量,知能障害,精神症状,生下時仮死の有無については3群間で差が認められなかった｡この結果から,側頭葉てんかんにおける海馬萎縮は,生下時や全身けいれん発作時の低酸素状態によるものではなく,脳局所の反復するてんかん性発射と関連する可能性が示唆され,海馬萎縮の機序を考えるうえで興味深く思われた。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">側頭葉てんかん (temporal lobe epilepsy)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">海馬委縮 (hippocampal atrophy)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">罹病期間 (clinical history)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">MRI</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">発作間歇期脳波 (interictal EEG foci)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>8</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1997</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>睡眠ポリグラフ自動解析のための記録･解析条件の検討</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">23</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>29</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Motoi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Okamoto</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Makiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Inoue</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Makiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakashima</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Sekiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ito</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/15280</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>自動解析装置を用いて終夜睡眠ポリグラフを解析する際の記録条件と解析条件を検討した。対象は若年成人女性10名で,解析には0xford社製睡眠ポリグラフ記録･解析装置Medilog SAC 847 Systemを用い,第3夜の記録を視察判定と比較した｡徐波睡眠の指標となるδ波の最小振幅基準を初期設定の基線から±31/μVと,これより低い±25/μVに設定すると,徐波睡眠量,徐波睡眠率とも視察による判定とほぼ同じ解析結果が得られた。眼球運動の入力感度はREM睡眠量,REM睡眠率に影響しなかったが,オトガイ筋電図の入力感度を初期設定の1.5VにするとREM睡眠がほとんどみれなくなる例が多く,1.0VではREM睡眠量がこれまでの報告より少ないものの,視察判定に近い結果が得られた｡以上の研究結果から,我々が用いた自動解析装置では,オトガイ筋電図の入力感度を1.0V,δ波の最小振幅基準を±25〜31/μVに設定すれば,視察判定とほぼ同じ解析結果が得られると考えられた｡</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">睡眠 (sleep)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">終夜ポリグラフ (polysomnography)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">自動解析 (automated computer analysis)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">記録条件 (recording conditions)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">解析条件 (analysis condition)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>8</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1997</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>福山市の1男性から駆出された裂頭条虫について</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">17</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>22</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiroshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kazuno</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tohru</FirstName>
        <LastName>Cho</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takako</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kobayashi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Junko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kusaura</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tetsuro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Saito</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasumasa</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tongu</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/15279</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Three strobilae with scoleces were expelled from a 16-year-old man by the administration of 600mg (20mg/kg) praziquantel. The No.1 strobila had a scolex 6.5cm in length. The No.2 strobila had a scolex 28cm in length. The No.3 strobila with a scolex and mature segments was 142cm in length. The No.3 strobila was identified as Diphyllobothrium latum by its morphological characteristics. The No.1 strobila had a scolex similar to that of the No.3 strobila. However, the No.2 strobila was equipped with a hammer-like scolex. This result suggests that the No.2 strobila belonged to species other than D. Latum.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">裂頭条虫 (Diphyllobothrium)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">人体症例 (human case)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">広島県 (Hiroshima Prefecture)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>8</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1997</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>腎移植看護における看護婦の役割とその位置づけ</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">7</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>16</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hayashi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/15278</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>本論文の目的は,腎移植医療のなかで看護婦が果たすべき役割とその位置づけを明確にすることである。まず最初に,腎移植看護のフィロソフィーとチーム医療としての移植医療について述べた｡次に調査結果と文献的考察を基に,腎移植看護に携わる看護婦の役割とその位置づけを概説した。ここでは,
看護の対象がレシピエントとその家族,生体腎ドナーであり,看護婦の役割は,移植を待機している時期,移植術前の時期,移植術直後の時期,退院前の時期,退院後のフォローアップの時期に区分して示した｡その役割は予期的指導,術前術後の管理,セルフケア教育,相談指導,心理的支援,危機介入などであり,継続看護の必要性を強調している｡</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">腎移植看護 (renal transplant nursing)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">腎移植看護のフィロソフィー (philosophy of transplant nursing)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">チーム医療 (medical care as a team)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">レシピエントと家族 (recipients and their family)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">ドナー (donors)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>8</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1997</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>2重可移群のモデル理論</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">1</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>6</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Katsumi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tanaka</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/15277</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>2重可移群には,near-domainを解釈することができ(定理13), またnear-domainから2重可移群を構成することができる｡つまり,2重可移群の研究はnear-domainの研究と同値になる｡ここで,有限のnear-domainがnear-fieldになることは知られているが,無限のnear-domainがnear-fieldになるかどうかは知られていない｡これに関連して,無限の2重可移群についても多くの未解決問題が残されている｡このノートでは,これらの問題にたいするモデル論的なアプローチ(Morley rank有限の場合の構造析,geometricな方法など)をいくつか紹介する｡</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">置換群 (permutation group)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">ω-安定 (ω-stable group)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Morley rank</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">2重可移群 (doubly transitive group)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>8</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1997</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>『岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要』 第8(1)巻正誤表</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">0</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>0</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>9</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1998</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>皮膚サルコイドーシスの臨床 ―最近20年間に岡山大学第2内科にて経験した65症例について―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">49</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>57</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasunari</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakata</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Mikio</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kataoka</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Junichi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hiramatsu</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kazunori</FirstName>
        <LastName>Okazaki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Mine</FirstName>
        <LastName>Harada</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/15275</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>1976年から1996年に岡山大学第2内科を受診したサルコイドーシス255例のうち,65例(71病変)の皮膚サルコイドーシス(皮膚サ症)について,臨床経過,臨床検査成績,胸部病変との関連,予後について検討した｡皮膚サ症患者の年齢は18歳から77歳で中央値は51歳であった｡女性例が42例(65%)と多
く,特に50歳代女性に43%と最も高率であった｡皮膚病型では結節型33例,皮下型16例,び慢浸潤型3例,局面型6例,結節性紅斑様皮疹3例,苔癬様型1例,瘢痕浸潤9例であった｡皮膚サ症では非皮膚サ症に比して気管支肺胞洗浄液中リンパ球の低率が見られたが,その他の臨床成績に差は認められなかった｡皮膚病型別に検討すると,局面型,び慢浸潤型では気管支肺胞洗浄液中リンパ球CD4/CD8比は高く,3年後の皮膚および肺病変の残存率は高かった｡一方皮下型ではCD4/CD8比は低く皮膚,肺病変の残存率も低かった｡</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">サルコイドーシス (sarcoidosis)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">皮膚 (skin)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">臨床経過 (clinical-features)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">予後 (prognosis)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>9</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1998</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>混合粒子型硫酸バリウム｢バリトゲンHD｣の評価 ―第二報―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">41</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>48</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Eitarou</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nobuhara</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshihiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Harutaka</FirstName>
        <LastName>Niiya</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Koichi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shibuya</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasuki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Morioka</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshitada</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakagiri</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Ikuo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Joja</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Katsuhiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sugita</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshio</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hiraki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/15274</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>混合粒子型硫酸バリウム｢バリトゲンHD｣の懸濁液最適濃度について,検討を行った｡懸濁液安定性は,200w/v%と190w/v%は良好であったが,180w/v%は不良で臨床使用には不向きであると思われた｡臨床的評価において200w/v%と190w/v%は付着性,辺縁の描出能,胃小区描出能においては同程度であった｡200w/v%に多く見られた凝集･ムラ付き,気泡は,190w/v%では少なくなった｡飲み易さは,200w/v%,190w/v%とも飲み易いと評価されたが,190w/v%でより飲み易い傾向にあった｡バリトゲンHDの最適懸濁液濃度は,190w/v%であると思われる｡</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">造影剤 (contrast medium)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">硫酸バリウム (barium sulfate suspension)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">消化管検査 (barium examination)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>9</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1998</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>老人の退院時における生きがいと生活行動および生活信条との関連</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">33</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>39</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kumi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Watanabe</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakanishi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ikeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Setuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takata</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Masuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kondo</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Niwa</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohta</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hikari</FirstName>
        <LastName>Inoshita</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/15273</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>退院を控えた老人が,どの程度生きがいを持って退院していくのか,老人自身のどのような生き方が生きがいに影響しているのかについて知るため,それまでの健康状態や,生活信条,生活行動について,退院許可の出た70歳以上の患者92名を対象として,独自の調査用紙に基づき面接調査を行った｡生きが
いとこれまでの健康度,生活信条,生活行動の関連性を,分散分析及びt検定により解析した｡生きがいの平均得点が高かった生活行動は｢ボランティア｣で,続いて｢植物｣であった。生きがいの平均得点が高かった生活信条は｢その日を楽しく生きる｣と回答した人が,回答しなかった人との間に有意差があり,老人の退院時の生きがいの得点が高い傾向を示すことが明らかとなった｡</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">老人 (the elderly)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">生きがい (Ikigai)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">生活信条 (belief)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">生活行動 (behavioral pattern)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>9</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1998</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>在宅看護における訪問看護内容の検討 ―病院を基盤とする訪問看護ステーションの事例調査―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">23</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>31</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshie</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sato</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kayo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takahashi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ikeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Mutsumi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Matsueda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kanou</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yanagawa</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/15272</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>病院を基盤とした在宅看護提供機関における在宅看護の現状を調査し,在宅看護の現在の問題点を明らかにするとともに,在宅看護に携わる看護婦の役割について検討した｡本調査の結果,一人暮らしの患者は,家族に介護者のいる患者に比べ明らかにADLが高い場合も訪問看護を受けていることが分かった｡また,高齢者夫婦二人暮らしの患者と2世代以上家族の患者のADLに差はなく,このことは,高齢の介護者に相当の負担がかかっていると言える｡訪問看護内容としては, 日常生活自立度の低い患者への日常生活援助の実施率は高く,精神的支援や指導的看護技術の実施率は低かった｡在宅看護に携わる看護婦は, 日常生活援助に追われがちであるが,一次予防に焦点を当てたケア,患者や介護者の精神的支援,指導,ケアマネジメントを行うことは緊急の課題である｡</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">訪問看護 (home health nursing)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">看護内容 (nursing care)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">看護婦 (nurse)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>9</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1998</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>外来透析者のQOLの傾向</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">15</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>21</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yuu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kobayashi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hayashi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Naomi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kanao</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/15271</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>本研究の目的は,外来透析者の主観的な評価によりQOLを測定し,そのQOLの傾向を明らかにすることである。対象者は,名古屋･大阪･岡山･広島の4施設における外来透析者で,研究に同意を得られた341名とし,研究方法は,自己記入式質問紙法を用いた｡測定用具は,Ferrans &amp; PowersのQuality of Life Index (QLI)を翻訳して用い,データ分析はプロマックス法による因子分析を行なった｡QLI項目を因子分析した結果,｢社会･経済的な機能｣｢家族･他者からの支え｣｢心の安寧｣｢身体の健康｣｢医療と教育｣の5因子が抽出された｡そして,｢家族･他者からの支え｣および｢医療と教育｣はQLI得点が高く,｢社会･経済的な機能｣および｢身体の健康｣は低いことが明らかになった｡従って,QOLを高めるためには,社会的側面や身体面をより重視して看護していくことが重要であると考えられた｡</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">透析看護 (hemodialysis patient)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">QOL (quality of life)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">満足度と重要度 (factor analysis)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>9</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1998</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>腎移植を受けたレシピエントのQOL構成要素とレシピエント属性との関係</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">9</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>14</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Eiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hoshina</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hayashi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakanishi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Naomi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kanao</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kumi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Watanabe</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/15270</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>本研究の目的は,レシピエントのQOL向上を目指した看護援助を行っていく上で,考慮すべきレシピエントの属性を明らかにすることである｡腎移植を受けたレシピエント329名を対象に,QOL(Ferrans and PowersのQuality of Life Index-kidney transplant version)及びレシピエント属性を分析した｡その結果,QOL構成要素別に見た考慮すべき属性は,@『社会･経済的な機能』,『家族の絆』,『情緒的な支え』,『安らぎと幸福』における年齢｡A『社会･経済的な機能』,『家族の絆』,『情緒的な支え』,『安らぎと幸福』における婚姻状況。B『社会的･経済的な機能』,『身体の健康』における就労状況。C『情緒的な支え』における移植後年数｡D『家族の絆』,『情緒的な支え』,『安らぎと幸福』における性別｡E『安らぎと幸福』におけるドナー腎の種類であった｡</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">腎移植 (kidney transplant)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">QOL構成要素 (QOL components)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">レシピエント属性 (recipient demographic characteristics)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>7</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1997</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Human serum lipoprotein-cyclodextrin interaction in agarose gel</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">93</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>97</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Mitsuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ichimura</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiroko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tohge</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Junko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sakiyama</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shuji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mori</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Sekiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ito</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasunari</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakata</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiroshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Endo</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/15268</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Cyclodextrins (CDs) are cyclic oligosaccharides with low molecular weight. They have been known to bind to some serum lipoproteins and to form complexes. To elucidate whether each serum lipoprotein subclass could be separated by electrophoresis using CDs, we performed preliminary experiment, in which lipoprotein-CDs interaction was examined on electrophoresis with agarose gel. When the supporting agarose gel containing both α-CD and β-CD was prepared and was applied to isoelectric focusing for fractionating serum lipoproteins, apoB lipoproteins were found to be clearly separated into several fractions on this electrophoresis. This finding suggested that apoB lipoprotein may be detected as isolated form by arranging amounts of added CDs.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">血清apoB含有リポタンパク質 (serum apoB lipoprotein)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">シクロデキストリン (cyclodextrin)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">等電点電気泳動 (isoelectric focusing (IEF))</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">agarose gel</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>8</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1998</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>ネコから吐出されたNybelinia surmenicolaの擬充尾虫</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">165</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>168</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tetsuro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Saito</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshiyuki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Habara</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiroyuki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yamaguchi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kunie</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yoshida</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasumasa</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tongu</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/15267</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Two infective larval forms of Tetrarynchoidea-cestode were vomited from a domestic cat in 1995. The worms were identified with the plerocercoid of Nybelinia surmenicola by their morphological features, especially the shape and numbers of hooks on the proboscis. This is the first case of Nybelinia-plerocercoid infection in a domestic cat in Japan.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">四吻条虫</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">ニベリニア (Nybelinia surmenicola)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">擬充尾虫</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">プレロセルコイド (plerocercoid)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">猫 (cat)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Hiroshima Prefecture</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>8</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1998</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>研究業績目録 1996.4〜1997.3</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">1</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>14</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>8</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1998</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>肺気腫患者のVRS手術前後に示す反応 ―リハビリ,活動,手術に焦点を当てて―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">157</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>164</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shoko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kato</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shigeko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yuba</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Reiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Fujii</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Satoko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tatsugami</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Miki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takemasu</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Naho</FirstName>
        <LastName>Koso</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hayashi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/15265</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>今まで内科的治療が主体であった肺気腫に対して,近年外科的治療(Volume Reduction Surgery 以後VRSと略す)が行われるようになった｡VRSを受ける患者の看護では,手術前後において, リハビリテーション(以後リハビリと略す)や機能回復に向けてのケアが必要不可欠とされる。そこで,本研究は肺気腫患者の適切な看護援助を検討するために,手術前後に示す肺気腫患者のリハビリや活動に対する反応を明らかにすることを目的とした｡対象者は当病棟に入院している肺気腫患者8名(VRS手術前8名,手術後はそのうちの6名である)で, リハビリ, 日常生活活動,呼吸,手術などについて,面接ならびに観察による調査を行った｡分析の結果,手術前においてリハビリでは≪義務感≫,頑張って行えば呼吸が楽になるという≪期待感≫,≪サポート≫,≪不安≫が,活動では≪活動の制限≫,手術では呼吸が楽になるのではという≪期待感≫,≪おまかせ≫,≪いちかばちかの賭け≫,≪不安≫,≪回復に向けての欲求の高まり≫が明らかになった｡手術後においてリハビリでは≪呼吸が楽になるための手段≫が, 日常生活活動では≪今の状態よりは良くなると
いう期待感≫が,手術では≪達成感≫ と≪身体的苦痛≫が,将来については≪ささやかな欲求≫が明らかになった｡</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">肺気腫患者 (pulmonary emphysema patients)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">VRS (volume reduction surgery)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">手術前後の患者の反応 (reactions of pulmonary emphysema patients)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>8</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1998</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>学生の自己評価による成人看護実習の達成度 ―3週後･5週後の自己評価結果の分析―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">147</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>155</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Niwa</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohta</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ikeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Nobuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Jingo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kageyama</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Naomi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kanao</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kobayashi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hayashi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/15264</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>この研究目的は,実習目標の達成度に対する学生の自己評価を明らかにすることである｡調査対象は短大の看護学科3年生74名である｡調査は自記式の調査票により成人看護実習の3週後と終了時の5週後に行った｡この自己評価は実習目標11項目について5件法で行った｡その結果,患者理解,患者指導,自己の内面の気づきなど目標は,3週後より5週間の実習によってより評価が高くなった｡最も自己評価が低いのは社会資源の活用の理解であった｡悪性の患者を受け持った学生の方は良性の患者の受け持ち学生より,人間としての態度や死生観などに関して5週後有意に高値であった｡今後の課題は,限られた実習期間内で,学生個々の経験をどのように共有させるかや患者の福祉について理解を深めることである｡</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">実習目標 (goal in practice)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">自己評価 (self-assessment)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">成人看護実習 (adult nursing practice)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">看護学生 (nursing student)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">実習期間 (period of practice)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>8</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1998</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>手術を受ける患者の術前不安の理解と看護援助 ―受け持った手術患者の事例研究を通して学生が学んだこと―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">137</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>146</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hayashi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Megumi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Okazaki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kumiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sumi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshie</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sato</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/15263</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>手術前の看護は,患者が安全･安楽に手術を受けることができ,術後の回復過程がスムーズにいくように援助することである.その看護の一つとして術前不安の緩和に向けての援助がある。その人の不安レベルに応じた適切な看護援助を行うためには,患者の不安を正しくアセスメントすることが重要になる｡看護学生にとって,患者の不安への理解は,臨床実習の場で,患者を観察したり,患者と向き合って話を交わしたり,ケアを行ったりする体験を通して培われていくものであると思われる｡本論文では,2名の学生が行った術前不安に関する事例研究から,客観的に分析する方法を用いて患者を観察したり,
患者の話を聞いたり,看護行為を行うことによって,術前不安と看護援助の理解が深められることを論述した｡</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">CABGを受ける患者 (Coronary artery bypass grafting patient)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">右肺下葉切除術を受ける患者 (Robectomy patient)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">術前不安 (Pre-operative anxiety)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">術前不安への看護援助 (Nursing care)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>8</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1998</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>口腔腫瘍術後患者の摂食障害に対するとろみ食の導入</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">131</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>136</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Misayo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mori</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tomomi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Eguchi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshie</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shimizu</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Keiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Imura</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Misao</FirstName>
        <LastName>Morimoto</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Masuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kondo</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takeo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohta</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/15262</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>口腔腫瘍術後患者は,程度に差はあるが,嚥下･摂食障害をきたしやすい｡その経口摂取開始初期の栄養について,患者が満足して,より快適に摂取でき,経口のみで栄養が満たされるような食事を工夫した｡そのためには,食べやすさを増すためにトロメリンでとろみをつけ, また,食べ残しがないように患者の嗜好を取り入れた｡そして,この嗜好を取り入れたとろみ食を, 口腔腫瘍術後患者一例に提供した｡その結果, とろみ食は,食べやすく,全量摂取でき,良好な栄養状態を維持し,口内の移植皮弁へのトラブルもなく有効であるという結果が得られた｡また,患者が意欲や自信を持つという精神面への効果も見られた｡</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">口腔腫瘍</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">術後 (postoperative care)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">摂食障害 (dysphagia)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">とろみ食 (thickened food)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">栄養 (nutrition)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>8</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1998</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>The Influence of Film Processing Temperature and Time on Mammographic film Characteristics</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">121</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>129</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshinori</FirstName>
        <LastName>Maruyama</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Sachiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Goto</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiharu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Azuma</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshitada</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakagiri</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Koichi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shibuya</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Katsuhiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sugita</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tomoyuki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takeuchi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Mitsugi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Honda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Akira</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yoshida</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/15261</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>The influence for developing temperature and processing time within film processing conditions was investigated using four mammographic films, Konica New CM, Fuji UM-MA HC, Kodak Min-R M and Kodak EB/RA (for rapid system). And Fuji UR-2, a double-emulsion film, was used as a control. Those sensitometric strips exposed by a sensitometer were processed in the different combinations of developing temperatures ranging from 28 to 36℃, processing times from 45 to 210 sec. Average gradient, relative speed and base plus fog obtained from the measured film characteristic
curves were evaluated for the different developing temperatures and times. Fuji UR-2 was scarcely affected and mammographic films were greatly affected in the different combinations without an increase in base plus fog except EB/RA. In New CM, UM-MA HC and Min-R M, the average gradients and the relative speeds increased as the developing temperature was higher and the developing time was longer, but the increases were limit on the combination of 36℃ and 210 sec in New CM and UM-MA HC. In EB/RA, the average gradients were almost constant and the relative speeds increased slightly like the double-emulsion film. These results suggested that it would be
possible to contribute to dose reduction and advancement of contrast in New CM, UM-MA HC and Min-R M by changing these processing parameters.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">マンモグラフィ (Mammography)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">現像処理パラメータ (Processing Parameter)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">特性曲線 (Characteristic Curve)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">平均階調度 (Average Gradient)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">相対感度 (Relative Speed)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>8</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1998</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>自作ファントムによる硫酸バリウム製剤の濃度及び混合比の検討</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">113</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>119</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Koichi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shibuya</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tomonori</FirstName>
        <LastName>Miyahara</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kazuyuki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sumi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasuhiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Okura</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Koichi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Miyake</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kazuhiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Okuda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Nobuyoshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tandani</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiharu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Azuma</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Sachiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Goto</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshinori</FirstName>
        <LastName>Maruyama</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshitada</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakagiri</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Katsuhiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sugita</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshio</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hiraki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/15260</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>胃]線検査に造影剤として用いられる硫酸バリウム懸濁液の濃度を,簡便に,客観的に決定する目的で,歯科用アルギン酸塩印象材を用いて,コインの図柄を写しとったファントムを制作した｡これを使って二種類の硫酸バリウム製剤の適正濃度(PD)を調べた結果,BARITOP PとBARICON MEALを単体,若くは混合した場合には,おおよそ,PD(W/V%)=0.75C+165(ただし,CはBARICON MEALの混合比(%))となった｡また,BARICON MEALはコントラストが高く,精密検査に有利だと考えられ,BARITOP PとBARICON MEALを混合すると濃度の許容範囲が広がるため,通常の検査に都合がよいと考えられた｡更に,このファントムは簡便に作成することができ,しかも,硫酸バリウム懸濁
液との親和性も良いことから,硫酸バリウム製剤や]線TV装置の評価,増感紙･フィルム系の評価等にも応用できると考えられた｡</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">造影剤 (contrast media)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">硫酸バリウム (barium sulfate suspension)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">胃X線検査 (X-ray examination of the stomach)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">アルギン酸塩印象材 (alginate impression material)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">ファントム (phantom)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>8</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1998</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>マイクロウェーブ照射を利用したクリューバー･バレラ染色変法</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">107</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>112</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Junko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sakiyama</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Aya</FirstName>
        <LastName>Fujikawa</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Sachiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yamaji</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Mayumi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Asano</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiroshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Endo</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/15259</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>クリューバー･バレラ(KB)染色は中枢神経系の白質における重要成分である髄鞘を選択的に染色する方法として日常的に広く使われている｡しかし現在の所,ルクソール･ファスト青(LFB)染色後の0.05%炭酸リチウム及び70%アルコールによる分別時間が確定されていないので,分別の良否を経験的にしか判断せざるをえないという欠点がある｡そこで,本研究において,マイクロウェーブ照射をLFB染色に応用することで,その後の分別について検討した結果,従来の0.05%炭酸リチウムでは良好な結果が得られなかったが分別液として,0.05%炭酸水素ナトリウムおよび70%アルコールを用いることで分別時間の確定が可能となった。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">クリューバー･バレラ染色 (Kluver- Barrera's staining)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">マイクロウェーブ照射 (Microwave irradiation)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">ルクソール･ファスト青液 (Luxol fast blue solution)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>8</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1998</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>退院から1ヵ月健診までの褥婦と新生児の問題</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">97</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>106</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yuka</FirstName>
        <LastName>Okazaki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Noriko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Goda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kiyoko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shirai</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/15258</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>新生児が母体外での生活に適応できるようにするため,褥婦は分娩後休む間もなく育児に取り組まなければならず,心身共に不安定を状態にある｡そこで,褥婦の安らかな生活と新生児の健やかな成長を促すことを目的とし,退院から1ヵ月健診までの間に訪問または電話による聴き取り調査を実施した｡対象は,1994年から1996年に経膣分娩した褥婦50名である｡その結果以下のことがわかった｡身体に関する問題で最も多かったのは,褥婦は疲労25名(50.0%),新生児は臀部発赤20名(40.0%)であった｡乳房管理の問題は,授乳方法に関することが最も多く11名(22.0%)であった｡褥婦の生活では,動静拡大時期の遅い者が21名(42.0%)で,初産婦の方が有意に遅かった｡新生児の生活環境では,経産婦の方が有意に室内の温度･湿度を測定していなかった｡育児技術の問題は,体位変換をしていないが最も多く28名(56.0%)であった｡混合栄養を行っていた22名のうち14名(63.6%)が新生児にとって不必要な人工乳を与えていた｡</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">新生児訪問 (visits to neonates)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">褥婦 (problems in puerperants)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">新生児 (problems in neonates)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">母子支援 (support of the mother and child)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>8</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1998</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Molecular typing of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157 : H7 isolates derived from an outbreak in Okayama, Japan in 1997 by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">91</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>95</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kanji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Miyamoto</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kazunari</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sakamoto</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Masami</FirstName>
        <LastName>Niiya</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Jing</FirstName>
        <LastName>Chen</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Eriko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Abe</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yuka</FirstName>
        <LastName>Okazaki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kiyoko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shirai</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Noriko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Goda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/15257</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Thirteen enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157 : H7 (EHEC) isolates derived from the patients of an outbreak in the R-hospital in Okayama Japan and one isolated from the ingredients of Japanese noodles in June 1997 were analyzed by molecular typing using pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE). The PFGE patterns of the patients were almost the same as the patterns of the Japanese noodle ingredients. Therefore, the EHEC O157 : H7 derived from the food was considered to have caused the outbreak in the R-hospital. The molecular typing of isolates from the patients and the Japanese noodle ingredients was almost the same as that of isolates from outbreaks in
Hiroshima and Fukuoka prefectures classified as type Ia in 1996 by PFGE analysis. These results indicate that EHEC O157 : H7 strains with a similar PFGE type Ia pattern have already spread throughout western Japan since last year.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">EHEC O157: H7 (腸管出血性大腸菌EHEC O157 : H7)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">PFGE (パルスフィールドゲル電気泳動法)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">outbreak (集団感染)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">molecular typing (遺伝子解析)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>9</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1999</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>研究業績日録 1997.4〜1998.3</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">1</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>20</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>9</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1999</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>ハマベアナタカラダニBalaustium murorumの室内発生例</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">113</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>116</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasumasa</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tongu</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/15255</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>1998年4月,岡山大学医療技術短期大学部棟6階の実験室内にダニが発生した｡ダニは赤色で体長700-900/μmであった.形態的特徴よりハマべアナタカラダニBalaustium murorumの成ダニと同定した｡周りの他の部屋や屋上からはこのダニは発見されず,発生源は特定されなかった｡発生した部屋はビルの6階にあり,建物以外からの侵入は考えられなかった｡</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">ハマベアナタカラダニ (Balaustium murorum)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">ダニ (mite)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">不快害虫 (nuisance)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">室内発生例</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">岡山市 (Okayama City)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>9</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1999</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Affinity purification of phosphacan core protein expressed in Escherichia coli as histidine-tagged fusion protein</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">105</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>111</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Sekiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ito</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Motoi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Okamoto</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shuji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mori</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/15254</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Specific regions of core protein of phosphacan, one of the chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans, were expressed as fusion proteins with histidine-tag (His-tag) in Escherichia coli (E.coli) and were affinity purified using nickel-nitrilotriacetic acid (Ni-NTA) matrix. cDNA fragments encoding amino acid residues 343-446 (P3) and 1-340 (P4) of phosphacan core protein were amplified by polymerase chain reaction from E18 rat brain mRNA as template. The amplified products were subcloned into pQE30
vector and were introduced into E.coli strain M15 [pREP4] for the expression. The His-tagged fusion proteins were expressed by cultivating the transformants at 37℃ for 5h in the presence of 1mM IPTG. His-tagged P3 fusion protein (His-P3) was expressed as soluble form, and was purified
using Ni-NTA matrix. His-tagged P4 fusion protein (His-P4) which was sequestered into insoluble inclusion bodies was treated with 8.0M urea to solubilize, and then was purified under denaturing conditions.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">phosphacan (ホスファカン)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">core protein (コア蛋白)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">His-tagged proteins</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">recombinant protein (融合蛋白)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>9</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1999</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>衛生技術学科入学者の高校評点,入学試験成績と入学後の学業成績の関係 ―入学者選抜,教育方法の改善に向けた自己点検･評価(1)―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">91</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>104</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Motoi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Okamoto</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Junko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sakiyama</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kazuya</FirstName>
        <LastName>Akatsuka</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/15253</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>1987年4月から1995年4月の9年間に衛生技術学科へ入学した361名を対象に,高校評点,入学試験(学力試験)成績と,入学後の学業成績,退学,留年,臨床検査技師国家試験との関係を調べた｡ 1)入学者総数は361名で,このうち留年者が39名(10,8%),退学者が18名(5%)であった｡退学者の中には,実質入学辞退者が6名,4年制大学へ進路を変更した者が4名いたが,こうした退学者は1992年度までの入学者に多かった｡ 2)入学者全体では,予定卒業者,留年者,退学者の間で高校評点,入学試験成績には差がなかったが,入学年度ごとにみると,1987,1988年度は留年者が予定卒業者に比べて入学試験の総得点が高い傾向があり,逆に1991年,1993年度は予定卒業者に比べて有意に低かった｡ 3)高校評点は,データが入手できた1991年度以降一貫して留年者の評点が予定卒業者より低く, とくに1991年,1993年度は留年者の評点が有意に低かった｡ 4)留年者も含めて,一般教育科目の成績と専門科目の成績との間に有意を正の相関がみられた｡ 5)高校評点と入学試験成績との間には軽度の相関しかみられなかったが,高校評点および入学試験総合点は入学後の一般教育科目,専門科目の成績と高い正の相関を示した｡ 6)しかし,個々の入学試験科目の得点は,入学後の成績と相関しないか,軽度の相関しかみられなかった｡ 7)国家試験不合格者は,高校評点,入学試験総合点,一般科目平均点,専門科目平均点のいずれも合格者に比べて得点が低かったが,有意差はなかった｡以上の結果から,短期大学部開設当初は留年者,退学者の中に予定卒業者より学力のある学生がいたが,年を追うごとに入学者の学力が均質化し,学力が不十分なために留年する学生が多くなってきていると言える。一般教育科目の成績と専門科目の成績が強い正の相関を示すことは,1年次の成績がそのまま2,3年次の成績に反映されることを示しており,入学当初の動機付けと勉学意欲の喚起が重要なことを示している｡高校評点や学力試験の成績は入学後の成績とよく相関しており,学生選抜の有効な指標であると考えられたが,各入試科目との相関は乏しかったことから,個々の試験科目の問題内容については改善すべき課題があると思われた｡</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">高校評点 (school record in high school)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">入学試験成績 (result of entrance examination)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">入学後の学業成績 (academic record)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">留年 (failure in promotion)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">退学 (withdrawal from school)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>9</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1999</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Improvement of image quality on mammographic screen-film system by extended-cycle process</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">83</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>90</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Sachiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Goto</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshinori</FirstName>
        <LastName>Maruyama</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiharu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Azuma</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshitada</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakagiri</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshihiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Katsuhiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sugita</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Fumie</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kimura</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shigefumi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kadohisa</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/15252</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Extended-cycle process is the term used for a processor in which the processing time has been prolonged usually to approximate 210 seconds. It has been known that the extended-cycle process of some single-emulsion films as used for mammography may enhance film contrast and increase
film speed. So the speed was increased in lower speed and higher resolution system than conventional systems by means of using the extended-cycle process in this paper. We investigated how much the resolution of the system was kept. A single screen-single emulsion combination, Konica
M-100/CM-H was employed as a low speed and high resolution system. This film after exposure was processed in the different combinations of developing temperatures, 30, 32 and 34℃, and processing time of 210 seconds. On the other hand, Konica M-200/CM-H was employed as a high speed system. This film was processed in the standard-cycle processing (34℃, 90 seconds). Those systems were compared on contrast, speed, screen-film blur and noise by a characteristic curve, MTF (modulation transfer function) and WS (wiener spectrum). Furthermore, the RMI 165 phantom was used to evaluate visibility of mammographic details of these systems. As a result, in the extended-cycle process at the developing temperatures of 32 or 34°C and
processing time of 210 seconds for M-100/CM-H, it was possible to increase the speed as much as the higher speed system, M-200/CM-H. Then the contrast, the MTF and the visibility were also improved as compared to the higher speed system. Furthermore patient dose could be reduced at
the developing temperature of 34℃ and processing time of 210 seconds in M-100/CM-H.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">image quality</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">mammography</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">single screen-single emulsion film system</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">high-resolution screen</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">extended-cycle process</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>9</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1999</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>重粒子線の生物学的効果比と潜在性致死損傷からの回復</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">75</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>81</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shoji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kawasaki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Koichi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shibuya</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Junichi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Asaumi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Masahiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kuroda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshio</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hiraki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiya</FirstName>
        <LastName>Furusawa</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/15251</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>150KV X線,中性子線及び炭素(LET13, 20, 50, 90, 140, 150, 153, 200keV/μm)を照射したマウスNIH3T3細胞の生存率曲線のLD(10)から(60)Coγ線に対する生物学的効果比(RBE)を求めた｡RBEは150KV X線では1.26,中性子線では2.44,炭素線(LET13, 20, 50, 90, 140, 150, 153, 200keV/μm)ではそれぞれ1.41, 1.47, 2.22, 2.61, 1.61, 2.05, 1.57であった｡LETとRBEの関係では100keV/μm付近にピークを認めた｡150KVX線のLETは13keV/μm,中性子線のLETは70keVμmに相当した｡(60)Co γ線の潜在性致死損傷からの回復(PLDR)は大きかった｡炭素線(13keV/μm)照射でもPLDRが観察されるがLETが大きくなるとPLDRは減少したが,LET90keV/μmの炭素線でもPLDRが認められた｡照射時の細胞状態の検討では増殖期の細胞の感受性は定常期細胞に比し僅かに高かった｡</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">PLDR</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">RBE</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Heavy-lon Radiation</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">NIH3T3 Cells</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>9</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1999</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>看護学生の適性に関する尺度開発の試み ―信頼性･妥当性の検証―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">65</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>74</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ikeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Isao</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kondoh</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Koji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tanaka</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/15250</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>看護教育では,看護者として必要な知識,技術のみならず看護するのにふさわしい態度や姿勢等を育成することを重視している｡このような看護者にふさわしい態度形成を援助する教育の成果を評価するために看護学生の適性に関する尺度開発を試みた｡尺度に用いる項目は,看護者にふさわしい態度や性格特性及び適性等に関する過去の文献調査と筆者等の臨床看護及び看護教育の経験とで検討し決定した｡最終的に絞り込んだ項目は,22項目であった｡この項目の信頼性･妥当性を検証するために,医療技術短大の看護学生206人を対象に質問紙調査を実施した｡信頼性については,76人を対象に再検査を実施し安定性を検討した｡その結果,相関係数の一番低い項目は｢研究心｣｢自制心｣で,0.36であった｡残りの項目は,相関係数0.40以上で,一番高い項目は｢冷静｣の0.71であった｡内的整合性を示すCronbach's α信頼性係数は,全項目では0.83であった｡因子分析の結果得られた5因子に基づく下位尺度のCronbach's α信頼性係数は,最も高いものは&lt;リーダーシップ&gt;0.80であり,最も低いものは&lt;精神的成熟&gt;0.56であった｡構成概念の妥当性を検討するために因子分析をおこなった結果,5因子が抽出された｡それぞれを&lt;リ
ーダーシップ&gt;&lt;社会性&gt;&lt;探求心&gt;&lt;精神的成熟&gt;&lt;忍耐&gt;と命名し,下位尺度とした｡</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">看護学生 (nursing students)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">看護教育 (nursing education)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">看護 (nursing)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">適性 (aptitude)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">尺度 (scale)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>9</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1999</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>推薦入試制度の検討</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">59</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>64</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Jingo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kageyama</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takeo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohta</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Ichiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yamada</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/15249</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部看護学科では,平成5年度より定員の約20%を募集人員とした推薦入試制度を導入し,以来本年で3回卒業生を送りだしてきた｡本学は来年度から保健学科として新入生を募集することになっており,推薦入学もとられる予定である｡そこで,これを機会に推薦入学学生と一般入試による入学生との在学成績,学習態度等を比較検討し,推薦入試制度の有用性を検討した｡推薦入学生の在学成績は一般入試による入学者の成績とほとんど差はないか,むしろよい傾向にある結果を得た｡今回の検討結果は在学成績のみでしかも期間が3回しか卒業生を送りだしていない時点であることから推薦入学制度の有用性を結論づけるためには更に今後検討が必要である｡</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">推薦入試 (recommendation-admission system)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">成績 (record)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">有用性 (usefulness)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>9</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1998</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>移植された腎臓と医療に不満を抱く腎移植者6事例の分析</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">1</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>7</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakanishi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hayashi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Naomi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kanao</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kumi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Watanabe</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Eiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hoshina</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/15248</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>これまで､腎移植者のQOLの向上をめざした系統的アプローチを看護援助モデルを基に検討してきた｡そして現在､腎移植者に対する効果的かつ具体的な看護介入について検討を進めている｡本研究では､移植された腎臓と受けている医療に不満を抱く腎移植者6名の事例分析を基に､腎移植者への看護的関わりを検討した｡その結果､この6名の移植者が抱く不満は､身体状態､責任を果す能力と周囲のサポート､自己実現と人生観､仕事と経済的自立､家族との関係の5つのカテゴリーに分類された｡そして､6名に共通する不満は､身体状態の問題に起因した健康に対してであった｡また､生体腎移植者はすべて家族に対する役割や他人に対する社会的役割の達成について不満を抱いていた｡そして､男性の移植者は､周囲からのサポートに満足していなかった｡これらのことは､腎移植者のQOL向上に向けた看護介入を具体化する上で最も考慮すべき要点であることが明らかとなった｡</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">QOL (quality of life)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">腎移植者 (renal transplant recipient)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">健康状態 (health)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">サポート (social support)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">看護的アプローチ (nursing approach)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>5</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1995</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>清涼飲料入り胃X線検査用造影剤</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">111</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>114</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Koichi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shibuya</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshitada</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakagiri</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiharu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Azuma</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Sachiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Goto</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Katsuhiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sugita</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasuhiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Okura</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Nobuyoshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tandani</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Eitaro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nobuhara</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasutaka</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mikami</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11936</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>胃検診の受診者を増やし、検査を円滑に行う上で、造影剤である硫酸バリウム懸濁液の飲みにくさが障害の一つとなっている。これを改善する試みとして、懸濁液に市販の粉末清涼飲料を混入し検討したところ72.1％の人から通常のものよりも飲みやすいという回答を得た。今後、臨床的な検討を加えながら、さらに創意工夫していく必要がある。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">造影剤 (contrast media)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">硫酸バリウム製剤 (barium sulfate suspension)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">粘度 (viscosity)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">飲みやすさ (easiness to drink)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>5</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1995</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>非対称増感紙フィルム系の粒状性</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">105</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>110</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Mitsugi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Honda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Akira</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yoshida</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Nobue</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakamura</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Seiichi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mimura</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Sigefumi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kadohisa</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasutaka</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mikami</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiharu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Azuma</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tomoyuki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takeuchi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Katsuhiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sugita</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshio</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hiraki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11934</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>非対称増感紙フィルム系について、両面乳剤フィルムのウィナースペクトル測定に及ぼす影響を検討した。濃度0.5〜2.5のノイズ試料のフロント乳剤、バック乳剤、支持体層それぞれで測定したスペクトルの和と、両面同時に測定した全スペクトルとを比較した。その結果、全ウィナースペクトルの値は、フロント乳剤、バック乳剤の和より高くなった。また、試料濃度が高いほど、その差は大きくなった。これらは、マイクロデンシトメータの光学系の配置と両面乳剤フィルムの構造に起因している。したがって、非対称システムのようにフィルムの前面と後面で特性を分けて考える場合、注意を要する。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">非対称増感紙フィルム系 (asymmetric screen-film system)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">両面乳剤フィルム (double-emulsion film)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">ウィナースペクトル (Wiener spectrum)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">粒状性 (granularity)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">マイクロデンシトメータ (microdensitometer)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>5</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1995</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>リニアック（東芝LMR-15A）の故障の統計と分析</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">99</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>103</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshitada</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakagiri</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasutaka</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mikami</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiharu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Azuma</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Koichi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sibuya</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Sachiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Goto</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Keiji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Inamura</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Seiji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tahara</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hirofumi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Uno</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Katsuhiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sugita</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshio</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hiraki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11931</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>放射線治療の成否は厳密に設定されたTarget Volumeに如何に正確な線量を照射するかによって決まる。治療術式の過程において、最も大きな誤差を生む要因は照射機器である。誤差の少ない治療を目指す第一歩は機器を正確に作動させることであり、日常からの保守点検および整備が必要である。今回、岡山大学附属病院で1976年から1991年までに使用されたリニアックについて、その故障状況を集計し、部位別故障件数、管球の寿命、稼動率などを分析検討した。その結果、故障件数では設置され稼動を始めた1976年、装置の老朽化が進んだ1990、1991年に多かった。部位別集計では加速部に圧倒的に多く、次いで照射口、高圧部の順であった。稼動率は設置年および1987年を除いてはいずれも96％以上とよい結果であった。この結果は全国に稼動している同型の装置の保守点検に役立つものと考える。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">放射線治療 (radiotherapy)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">直線加速器 (linear accelarator)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">故障 (troubles of radiation system)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>5</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1995</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>アドリアマイシン耐性細胞の酸素呼吸</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">95</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>98</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shoji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kawasaki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takako</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nomura</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Junko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Matsuura</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Junzo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sasaki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Xian Shu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Gao</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Jun-ichi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Asaumi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">kouji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nishikawa</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshio</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hiraki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kozo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Utsumi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11928</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>エールリッヒ腹水癌細胞を用いアドリアマイシンに対する耐性細胞（ADR耐性細胞）を樹立した。電子顕微鏡を用い撮影写真から細胞質当たりのミトコンドリア（MT）の割合を面積比で求めた。親株に比較して1μg/ml ADR耐性細胞では1.32倍、10μg/ml ADR耐性細胞では1.47倍であった。これらの細胞の呼吸を測定した。耐性細胞の内発呼吸は親株に比較して増加していた。1μg/ml ADR耐性細胞では1.45倍、10μg/ml ADR耐性細胞では1.49倍であり、MTの増加量とほぼ同じ割合であった。これらのことから、細胞が耐性になるとエネルギー消費が高まるために細胞内MTが増加し、その結果呼吸（酸素消費）が増加することが推察された。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">アドリアマイシン (adriamycin)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">多剤耐性 (multidrugs resistant)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">酸素消費 (oxygen uptake)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">呼吸 (respiration)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">ミトコンドリア (mitochondria)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>5</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1995</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>二価鉄の培養3T3細胞の生存率に及ぼす影響</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">91</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>94</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Goki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yamamoto</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11925</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>細胞培養レベルでの二価鉄の影響をマウス3T3細胞を用いてコロニー法でみた結果は、細胞播種直後の二価鉄添加（濃度0.5mMで0.75％の生存率）と培地に二価鉄添加後の細胞播種（濃度0.5mMで55％の生存率）で異なった細胞生存率が得られたことから、いずれも単細胞処理後の浮遊細胞に対する影響と考慮して、ディシュ面への接着後の培養細胞に対する二価鉄の影響を検討した。細胞播種1日後の二価鉄添加では濃度0.5mMで73％の生存率が得られ、上記条件下よりも高率の生存率が認められた。さらに生存の細胞コロニーの径は処理群で短縮がみられ、増殖阻害が明らかに認められた。細胞播種直後の二価鉄添加の生存率曲線から得られた損傷回復が影響されない最低濃度0.25mMでの二価鉄の時間的処理では、1時間処理では統計的に有意差は認められなかったが、3時間、6時間処理で有意差の増殖阻害が認められた。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">二価鉄 (ferrous iron)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">細胞生存率 (cell survival)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>5</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1995</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>温度感受性ポリマーを利用した反復利用が可能な酵素試薬の開発</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">87</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>90</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shuji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mori</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiroshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Endo</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11924</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>温度感受性ポリマー誘導体を作製し、アルカリホスファターゼ（ALP）と結合させることによって、反復利用が可能なALPの開発を試みた。温度感受性ポリマー結合ALPは、反応混合液の温度を37℃以上に温度を上げることによって、簡単に他の成分から分離回収することができ、回収後も約80％の活性を保持していることが明かとなった。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">温度感受性ポリマー (thermosensitive polymer)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">反復利用 (repeated use)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">アルカリホスファターゼ (alkaline phosphatase)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>5</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1995</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>ラット再生肝組織におけるProliferating Cell Nuclear AntigenとBromodeoxyuridineの染色性についての比較研究 ―固定条件の影響について―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">79</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>85</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Junko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sakiyama</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shuji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mori</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Mituko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ichimura</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiroko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tohge</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Motoi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Okamoto</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiroshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Endo</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11921</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>種々の条件下（10％緩衝ホルマリン・6時間、1％パラホルムアルデヒド・6時間、100％メタノール・4時間、70％エタノール・6時間、100％アセトン・2時間、カルノア液・4時間）で固定したラット再生肝組織に免疫組織染色を施し、Proliferating cell nuclear antigen （PCNA）の核内染色パターンについての検討を行った。その結果、100％メタノール及び70％エタノールで固定した場合には、明瞭な顆粒状の染色像が得られた。10％緩衝ホルマリン及び1％パラホルムアルデヒドの場合には、明瞭な顆粒状並びに弱いびまん性の染色像が得られた。S期に対する代表的なマーカーとして知られるBromodeoxyuridine （BrdU）の染色像との比較のもと、再生肝組織中のPCNA陽性細胞の数とBrdU陽性細胞の数を再生ピーク時の術後1日目で検討したところ、100％メタノール及び70％エタノールで固定した際の陽性細胞数が、最もBrdUの所見と一致した。しかし、10％緩衝ホルマリン、1％パラホルムアルデヒド、100％アセトン、カルノア液で固定した場合には、BrdUの所見と著しい解離が見られた。これらの知見は、PCNAを指標に細胞増殖を評価する上で、100％メタノール、70％エタノールでの固定が有用であることを示唆する。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">PCNA</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">BrdU</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">免疫組織染色 (immunohistochemical staining)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">再生肝 (regenerating liver)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>5</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1995</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Correlation between IgG class of rheumatoid factors, immune complexes and C-reactive protein in human sera containing RF.</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">71</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>77</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiroko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tohge</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Mitsuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ichimura</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Junko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sakiyama</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shuji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mori</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasunari</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakata</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiroshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Endo</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11918</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>We measured the concentration of three immunoglobulin classes of rheumatoid factors (Ig-RFs), C3d binding IgG immune complex (C3d-IC), C1q binding IgG immune complex (C1q-IC) and C-reactive protein (CRP) in 74 samples of human sera with high levels of RF (24.0~2350.0IU/ml). In sera with high levels of C3d-IC (&gt;15.0μg/ml), there was a positive correlation between the levels of CRP and the IgG-RF, but there was no correlation between the levels of CRP and the immune complexes (C3d-IC and C1q-IC). And then, there was a positive correlation between the levels of CRP and IgG-RF or C3d-IC and IgG-RF when the levels of C1q-IC in patients sera were higher than 80.0μg/ml. However, there was no correlation between the levels of CRP and C1q-IC in these patients sera containing high levels of both C3d-IC and C1q-IC. These results indicated that the determination of C3d-IC, C1q-IC, IgG-RF and CRP in human sera containing RF denote different implications as inflammatory indexes on progression of rheumatoid arthritis and other autoimmune diseases.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">self-associating IgG rheumatoid factor (自己IgG結合性リウマチ因子)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">C1q binding IgG immune complex (C1q結合IgG免疫複合体)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">C3d binding IgG immune complex (C3d結合IgG免疫複合体)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">C-reactive protein (C反応性タンパク質(CRP))</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>5</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1995</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Propionibacterium acnes感作肺肉芽腫モルモットの特異抗体の測定</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">65</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>70</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasunari</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakata</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshihiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mori</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tohgo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ejiri</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Mikio</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kataoka</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Jun-ichi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hiramatsu</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11917</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>P.acnesを皮内前感作した後、P.acnes菌体壁成分をimcomplete Freund's adjuvantと共に気管内に投与して作製した実験的肺肉芽腫症モルモットにおける抗P.acnes抗体について検討した。気管支肺胞洗浄液中抗P.acnes抗体価は気管内投与後1週目ピークを示し2週目までは上昇が認められ、4週目では気管内投与前の値に復した。この経過は肺胞内リンパ球数の変動と軌を一にしており、抗体価とリンパ球数の間には正の強い相関が認められた。血清中の抗P.acnes抗体価は1週目に低下が認められ、2週以後に徐々に回復して4週以後は元に戻った。P.acnesの気管内投与により血清中の抗体は肺へと移行し、リンパ球浸潤による胞隔炎、更には類上皮細胞肉芽腫の形成にP.acnesの関与を示すものであった。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">サルコイドーシス (sarcoidosis)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">プロピオニバクテリウム (propionibacteium acnes)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">肺肉芽腫症 (pulmonary granulomatosis)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">動物実験モデル (experimental model)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">気管支肺胞洗浄液 (bronchoalveolar lavage)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>5</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1995</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>生涯スポーツ</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">53</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>63</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Fumio</FirstName>
        <LastName>Jin</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11916</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>行政機関による生涯スポーツの推進は、それなりに容認されよう。しかしながら、国民のすべてが、こぞってそれに応えているとしたら、異常である。元来、スポーツは、国民の一人ひとりが、気ままに営むべきものである。それを、スポーツ振興法等に名を借りて、スポーツの機会や条件を提供し、また、国民の健康や体力の増強に与って効力があるからといって、国や地方公共団体の管理に供するということへの、懸念が生じてくる。さらに、関係団体との接触についても懸念がある。巷間、伝わるところの”モスクワ五輪大会への干渉”である。具体的に知る由もないが、結論に至までの過程に重要な要素が含まれていたように思われる。今後も、生涯スポーツの関係団体等に対して、これと類似したケースが生じないとは限らない。公権力の介入も、充分に予想し得る。以下に、生涯スポーツ事業の系譜を纏め、対応への資料として、提供する。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">スポーツ (sports)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">生涯教育 (life-long integrated education)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">行政 (administration)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>5</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1995</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>進路指導を行う高校教師がもつ今後の看護課程についての認識</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">47</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>52</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Harumi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takabatake</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Makiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Maeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takeo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohta</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kouichi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kitajima</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Masuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kondo</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11914</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>近年、4年制大学の増設をはじめとした看護課程における教育の変革が進められつつある。これは質の高い看護の人材を必要とする社会のニーズに応えたものである。著者らはこれらの看護課程に対する意見を、岡山県下の高校で進路指導をしている教師に尋ね、郵送による質問紙法を用いて33名の回答を得た。その結果、以下のことが分かった。1. 51.5％の教師は、看護大学が増えると進学希望者の関心は呼ぶとしており、36.4％は、学生数の一定の増加があるだろうとしている。また、36.4％は教師の立場から看護課程への進学を勧めやすくなると考えている。2. 高校の教師は看護婦不足の理由として労働条件の厳しさを指摘している。3. 高校教師は進路として看護課程を勧める理由を仕事の専門性と奉仕性を多くあげていた。これらは、高等教育化と看護職のイメージの改善の両方が必要であることを示唆している。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">看護婦イメージ</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">看護教育 (Nursing education)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">高校教師 (Teachers of senior high school)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Nursing carriculum</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>5</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1995</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>看護課程志望高校生の看護職に対するイメージに関する研究</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">37</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>45</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Makiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Maeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Harumi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takabatake</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Masuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kondo</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takeo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohta</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Koichi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kitajima</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11912</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>本研究では、看護課程志望の高校生が看護職に対してどのようなイメージを持っているのか、看護教育機関の希望や将来の看護職種の希望は看護職に対するイメージと関係があるのかを明らかにしたいと考えた。岡山県下の全ての高校に在学中の看護課程志望高校生に対して、質問紙調査をおこなった。222名から回答が得られ、分析を行った結果、以下のことが明らかになった。1）看護課程志望高校生は看護職に対して非常に良いイメージを持っており、同時に労働条件の厳しさも理解していた。その良いイメージとは、看護職の持つ尊さや献身性に由来する自負心と、資格のもつ現実的利点であった。しかし、看護職の専門性を表す、高度な知識・判断・技術、生涯教育の必要性の認識は低かった。2）短大・大学を志望する高校生は、看護学校・准看護学校志望者に比べ、看護職は生涯教育を必要とするとイメージしていた。3）看護婦、保健婦、助産婦のどの職種を希望するかによって、看護職に対するイメージに違いがあった。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">看護職に対するイメージ (images of nurses)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">高校生 (senior high school students)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">看護課程 (nursing course)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">看護職種 (nursing profession)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>5</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1995</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>学生の基礎看護技術自己評価についての一考察 ―2回の実技試験の結果より―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">29</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>35</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Nobuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Masuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kondou</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ikeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Junko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tokunaga</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakanishi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Makiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Maeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Harumi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takabatake</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Setuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takata</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11910</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>我々は、基礎看護技術の2回の実技試験の結果より、学生の自己評価能力について検討した。1. 2回の実技試験共、学生の自己評価点は教官評価より、約1点高かった。2. 2回目の実技試験の方が、自己評価と教官評価の一致率の高い者が有意に多かった。3. 3分の1の学生が、2回の試験共過大評価の方が多かった。4. 高い一致率を示した評価項目の多くは、評価の視点が明確な動作のものであった。5. 低い一致率を示した評価項目の多くは、評価の視点が判断を必要とするものであった。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">自己評価 (self-evaluation)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">基礎看護技術 (basic nursing care)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">実技試験</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">nursing college student</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>5</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1995</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>高齢者の自宅退院における問題点及びニーズの分析 ―退院時の実態調査から―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">23</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>27</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ikeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakanishi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Setuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takata</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Masuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kondo</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Niwa</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohta</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hikari</FirstName>
        <LastName>Inoshita</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Mishako</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kojima</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11908</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>高齢者人口の増加に伴い慢性疾患をもつ老人が増え在宅医療の必要性が叫ばれているが、一旦入院すると症状が軽快しても自宅への退院は困難とする事例が多い。そこで、高齢者の在宅医療がスムーズに行われるための退院指導のあり方、継続看護の方向性を得るために患者が自宅退院を迎える時どのような問題を持ち、どのような援助を希望しているかを質問紙を用い面接調査した。70歳以上の患者が自宅へ退院する時の心配なこと、医療従事者に相談したいことは1、健康面で病気のこと、2、日常生活面で食事のことが多かった。退院後、困る事では1、健康面の事が多く、次いで2、日常生活面、3、精神面の順であった。援助の希望では1、日常生活面が最も多く次いで2、健康面、3、精神面であった。このような心配事、ニーズが退院後どのように変化しているのか調査中である。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">高齢者</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">退院指導</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">在宅看護</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">退院時心配事</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">退院時ニーズ</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>5</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1995</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>高齢者の自宅退院時における健康及び日常生活上の問題</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">17</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>21</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakanishi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Setuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takata</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Masuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kondo</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Niwa</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ota</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hikari</FirstName>
        <LastName>Inoshita</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ikeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Misako</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kojima</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11906</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>高齢者の退院指導及び在宅看護の在り方を検討した研究は少ない。そこで、高齢者の自宅院時に持つ健康上及び生活上の問題を明らかにすることを目的に、面接調査を行った。対象は、中・四国の3国立大学付属病院と1総合病院で退院許可のあった70歳以上の患者78名とした。調査内容は、退院時の患者の身体状態・日常生活動作・退院時の患者の状況・家族の状況・健康に対する意識や取り組みについてとした。その結果、(1)高齢の自宅退院患者の23.1％は、身体状態上継続看護が必要であった。(2)退院患者の20.5％が、退院後生活を自立する為に介助が必要であるとしていた。(3)退院患者の57.7％は心配事を持ち、50％は相談・指導を希望していた。(4)患者の世話人の42.3％は職業を持ち、27.3％は健康を害していた。(5)退院患者の73.1％は何らかの健康管理がなされ、84.7％は生きがいを持っていた。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">高齢者 (the aged people home nursing care)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">継続看護 (continuing nursing care)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">生活の自立 (self-support for living)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">退院時指導</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">在宅看護</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">consciousness about health</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>5</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1995</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>看護基礎教育における地域看護実習の検討 ―実習記録による分析―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">9</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>15</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tsuruko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ono</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takeo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohta</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Makiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Maeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Harumi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takabatake</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11904</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>地域看護実習は、地域における看護の役割を理解することを主なねらいとして、保健所で実習を行っているが、保健所実習が地域看護実習の目標を達成しているかは否かを、学生の実習記録を分析し検討した。80％以上の学生が体験している実習内容は、家庭訪問、集団検診、共同作業所、健康相談等である。実習目標の記載状況は「実習項目別実習記録」及び実習全体のまとめ「総括」の記載内容から抽出し分析した。目標記載率70％以上であった実習項目は、実習目標@（地域の人々の生活及び健康問題の理解）は共同作業所、グループ指導、家庭訪問であり、目標A（保健サービスの実態の理解）では家庭訪問であった。また「総括」では目標Aの記載率が高く、目標B（地域の看護活動の実態を学ぶ）の記載率67％と予測に反して高くなかった。今後地域看護、継続看護に関する講義のあり方を含めて、地域看護実習の位置づけを再検討する必要がある。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">地域看護実習 (community nursing practice)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">保健所実習 (practice at public health center)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">実習目標 (goal of the course for community nursing)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">看護基礎教育課程 (basic narsing education curriculum)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>5</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1995</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>学部シラバス作成に関する教官の意見</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">1</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>8</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takeo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohta</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasuaki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shimoishi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiharu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Azuma</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiroshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Endo</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yuka</FirstName>
        <LastName>Okazaki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11900</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>シラバスは、その内容も含めて、まだ教官にも、学生にもなじみのない言葉である。著者らは、1994年、初めてのシラバス（講義要覧）を刊行した。このシラバスの中では、1人もしくは数人の教官によって、１教科・１学期分の講義の概要が各1ページの中に記載され、その枠組みは、基本的事項以外に、抗議の目標、授業計画、授業計画、教科書、参考書、授業の進め方、評価の方法、教官のメッセージから成るものであった。このシラバス作成に参加した専任教官45人及び非常勤教官107人、計153人に対し、調査表によってシラバス作成に関する意見を求めた結果、117人（77.0％）の教官が解答を寄せた。その結果は次のようなものであった。1.今回の作成計画以前にシラバスについて認識があった者は44.5％であった。しかし、シラバスの今後の発行に関しては94.9％の者が賛成であった。今回の枠組みについてはほとんどの者が肯定的であった。2.学生による授業評価については、約半数（52.7％）が賛成であるが、時期尚早とする者が41.8％いた。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">シラバス (syllabus)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">授業要覧</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">授業概要</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">教官の意見 (faculties' idea)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">evaluation by student</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>4</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1994</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>基礎看護技術学内実習における発見学習方式の試み　―食事・排泄の援助―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">121</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>124</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakanishi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Masuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kondo</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ikeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Junko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tokunaga</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Nobuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Oi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Makiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Maeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Setuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takata</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11898</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>The content of nursing education and the effective ways of studying nursing have been investigated by teachers of nursing. Therefore, in the lesson of "Basic Nursing Technique" did we examine the educational way in which the students' will to study nursing can be heightened and the students are able to work independently and creatively. we focused on the educational way which adopted the discovery study system in the lessons of "Help of Eating" and "Help of Excreting". From the viewpoint of the students' intention to study and their work, the effect of this educational way was researched according to their self-appreciation. As a result, the following four points were made clear by the introduction of the discovery study system. (1) The students could cooperate more easily in studying nursing. (2) The students' interest in nursing was heightened more than before. (3) The students could enhance their will to study nursing and work independently. (4) The items of "Sense of Purpose" and "Ingenuity" were less evaluaoed than the other items.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">発見学習</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">食事の援助</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">排泄の援助</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">体験学習</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">教育効果</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>4</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1994</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>精神科実習における看護学生の偏見への影響</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">117</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>120</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Junko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tokunaga</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ikeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakanishi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11896</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>We investigated a prejudiced idea of nursing students against mental patients before and after psychiatric practicing. On investigation we found the following facts. 1 Before psychiatric practicing, 84.1 percent of nursing students had a prejudice against mental patients. Those students thought that mental patients were fearful and could not communicate with students. 2 Afer psychiatric practicing, 48.8 percent of nursing students put prejudices. 3 After psychiatric practicing nursing students undersand that mental patients are the same as people in general.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">精神科実習</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">看護学生</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">偏見</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>4</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1994</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>基礎看護技術における採血実習の不安 ―採血時・被採血時の不安反応の比較―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">111</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>115</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ikeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Junko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tokunaga</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakanishi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Masuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kondo</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11895</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>We researched the anxiety which students had during the demonstration of taking blood samples. We assesed the anxiety of both the role of nurse and the role of patient. And we concluded as follows; 1 Students have this anxiety of both roles. However, the anxiety is greater when they take blood samples. 2 There is no correlation in their anxiety between the role of nurse and the role of patient. 3 The student who feels less uneasy can more effectively perform this procedure.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">看護技術</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">採血</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">実習</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">不安</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">満足度</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>4</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1994</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>看護婦の疲労感・ストレス・生活時間と尿中Vanillyl mandelic acid (VMA)の動態</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">105</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>110</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hikari</FirstName>
        <LastName>Inoshita</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takeshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ouchi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tsuneo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ninomiya</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11893</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Daily VMA variation in urine in relation of fatigue sensation, stress and life stile of nurses on night shift. To evaluate exhaustion objectively in hospital nurses, daily variation of urinaly VMA (vanillyl mandelic acid) excretion was measured in hospital nurses working in daytime and nighttime and it's correlation with the data from Psychological Stress Response Scale (PSRS) test, the burn-out scale, quality and quantity of sleep and daily life stile recorded throughout 24 hours were studied. VMA level in urine showed circadian rhythmic movement, higher in daytime and lower in nighttime. During night shift, VMA in urine in nighttime showed slightly higher level than during day shift but in the subsequent daytime after night shift, VMA level was stillkeeping normal circadian rhythm, resuling flatness of daily fluctuation of VMA level. Dissatisfaction of sleep during daily fluctation of VMA level. Dissatisfaction of sleep during daytime was noticed. Correlation between VMA level in urine and sense of tiredness, stresses or burn-out scale were not carfied in this study because of shortage of samples but working conditions might affect biologicalresponse of exhaustion.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">VMAの変動</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">三交替性疲労感</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">ストレス</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">生活時間</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>4</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1994</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>大学生の心理的傾向と皮膚電気反射 (Galvanic Skin Responce) -State Anxiety Inventory (STAI) ・ Self-rating Deprersion Scale (SDS)との関係-</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">99</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>103</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hikari</FirstName>
        <LastName>Inoshita</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Michiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ogata</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Ayumi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tokunaga</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Mika</FirstName>
        <LastName>Bando</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yamada</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kazumi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Marumoto</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11891</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Psychological anxiety trend was studied by Galvanic skin responce (GSR) 60 students, 7 of male and 53 of female, in School of Health Sciences Tokushima University, and the results were compared with the data from State Anxiety Inventory (STAI) test and Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS) test. Compared GSR with STAI, initial responses of GSR showed postive relation to state anxiety in STAI test ; while compared GSR with SDS, both of spontaneous and initial responses showed reversed correlation. Although spontaneous and initial responce in GSR were more remarkably augmented in the female students than male students, these trends might not be caused only by sex difference because the test environment was not same in two groups. Based on these data, GSR is considered to represent objective indicator of psychological anxiety. However further basic data accumulations are needed in regard to some factors affecting the data such as sex of examiners or examinees and test environment.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">皮膚電気反射(GSR)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">大学生</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">心理状態</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">不安尺度</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">抑うつ尺度</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>4</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1994</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>障害者の闘病記の読書を通じての看護学生の患者理解</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">89</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>97</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Niwa</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohta</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Terue</FirstName>
        <LastName>Furumai</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11889</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Thirty-nine nursing students in their third year were required to read a book written by a male patient struggling against disabilities due to cervical injury for nine years in the hospital and to report their impressions during their clinical practice. The contents of their reports were classified to four categories, that is understanding, helping care, nursing attitude for the patients and problems for the students themselves. The most frequent descriptions were made about understanding the patients, especially about his affliction caused by psychological feeling of his handicaps. The subsequent frequent descriptions were concerning the care of the patients such as importance to improve his residual function and necessity of team work care for the purpose. Doscriptions about nursing attitude were followed. This method was helpful for understanding the situation of a patient and for practicing nursing processes to respond to the patient's needs.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">身体障害</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">闘病記</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">患者理解</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>4</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1994</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>看護学生の老人イメージ調査のための尺度項目の構成</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">83</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>87</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Masuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kondo</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Niwa</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohta</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ikeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Makiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Maeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiroshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nagata</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takeo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohta</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11888</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Our prior scale for student nurses to rate image of the elderly is inadequate both in number of items used and in exaustiveness of possible images they have. This study attempts to construct a new rating scale by decreasing the number of the previous items and by incorporrating pertinent novel items. A new scale reported here consisits of 20 items, with 15 items being determined through a factor analysisi of the previous 38 items and 5 items being selected after a survey of relevant studies.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">老人看護</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">学生実習</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">老人イメージ尺度</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">因子分析</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>4</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1994</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>画像処理による顎関節の解析 ―下顎頭位の判別―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">75</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>82</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiharu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Azuma</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Sachiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Gotou</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshitada</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakagiri</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Nobue</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakamura</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kouichi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shibuya</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshiharu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yamada</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Katsuhiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sugita</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasutaka</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mikami</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshio</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hiraki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11886</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Tomography is clinically useful in the diagnosis of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) syndrome. The TMJ is formed by the condyle and the glenoid fossa, and there exists TMJ space between them. Image processing was employed in the present study, and the reference points of the condyle and the glenoid fossa were determined from the tomogram. Subsequently, the TMJ space was measured automatically in the image analysis. The TMJs of 98 patients were examined practically and the characteristics of each result were studied. There is a possibility of discriminating an abnormal condylar position from a normal one by making use of the TMJ space and the distance between two reference points.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Condylar Position</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Temporomandibular Joint Space</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Image Processing</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Tomogram</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Discrimination</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>4</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1994</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>X線撮影領域における線量測定　―撮影条件と臓器の被曝―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">69</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>73</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshitada</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakagiri</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Sachiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Goto</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasutaka</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mikami</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiharu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Azuma</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Koichi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sibuya</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Keiji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Inamura</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Seiji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tahara</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hirohumi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Uno</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiaki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takata</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Nobuyoshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tandani</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshiharu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yamada</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Katsuhiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sugita</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshio</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hiraki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11878</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Utilization of radiation in medical treatment is increasing more and more ; consequently, It becomes more important to estimate exposure dose correctly. Altough there are many reports about exposue dose for patients, most of them merely describe the results of the measurements by parts of the body. Exposure dose differs with equipment, instruments, screen-firm system, contition of radiography, and so on. This paper describes the relation between skin dose and contitions of radiography, and also shows the result of measurement of "TPR" which needs to know the absorbed dose of each organ.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">線量測定</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">低エネルギー</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">被曝</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>4</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1994</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>細胞培養における二価鉄誘導脂質過酸化反応に関する研究：細胞生残率と血清脂質過酸化物に対する二価鉄と三価鉄の影響</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">61</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>68</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Goki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yamamoto</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11875</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Cell killing activities of ferrous and ferric irons (Fe(2+), Fe(3+)) in cultured 3T3 cells were investigated by the colony forming method in the culture medium containing 10% calf serum. In the colony forming method, small isolated colonies are seen in the dish which are the resulted of individual cells having undergone a series of cell divisions. Survival curve for Fe(2+)-induced loss of reproductive capacity (cell death) in 3T3 cells, showed a shoulder at low concentrations and only became exponential at high concentrations. Cells affected at 0.05mM Fe(2+) underwent apparently normal cell divisions, but at a much slower rate than the control. Survival rate at 0.5mM Fe(2+), which iron was added after seeding cells (added group), showed 0.75% but that at 0.5mM Fe(3+) did 19.3%. From the determination of Fe(2+) content carried out by the colorimetric method used N-PSAP, the oxidation of Fe(2+) was seen rapidly after adding Fe(2+) into the culture medium. In the cases of cells seeded 3 hours after adding Fe(2+) or Fe(3+) (preadded group), the survival rates showed much lower than those of the added groups, that is 55% at 0.5mM Fe(2+) and 89% at 0.5mM Fe(3+). The facts suggest that the radical reactions iniciated by the oxidation of Fe(2+) under the presence of cells, occured just after adding Fe(2+), play a crucial role in the damages on the adhesion of cells onto the dish and the following proliferation of cells. Serum lipid peroxides, as thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBA value), of the final cultured medium at colony counting time were measured. In the Fe(2+) added group, the TBA values more increased in proportion to the added concentrations of Fe(2+), whereas in the Fe(3+) added group, the increments of TBA values were very slightly and not to be depended on the concentrations. Furthermore, the TBA values of the Fe(2+) or Fe(3+) preadded groups were estimated as well as those of the added groups, respectively. The facts suggest that serum lipid peroxides induced by Fe(2+) have little effect on the proliferation capacity of cells in the level of cell culture.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Cell Survival</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Ferrous and Ferric Irons</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Serum Lipid Peroxide</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>4</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1994</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>高濃度低粘性硫酸バリウム製剤の評価</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">57</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>60</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Koichi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shibuya</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takao</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kobashi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Mitsuo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ogasawara</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Nobuyoshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tandani</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshitada</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakagiri</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiharu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Azuma</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Katsuhiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sugita</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11874</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>In this paper we compared the balium preparations having high density and low viscosity (BP-HDLV) with those currently in use. We adopted the stomaches of pigs and the new phantom manufactured by ourselves. We especialy noted the quality of the contrast. The results indicate that BP-HDLV do not always make high contrast. The contrast is related to fluidity besides density. The fluidity of BP-HDLV should be improved. In adition, it costs much to increase content of balium. Therefore, we can not find out positive significance to use these BP-HDLV.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">contrast medium</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">balium</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">density</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">viscosity</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">fluidity</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>4</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1994</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>ポリエチレングリコール修飾によるコレステロールエステル分解酵素の体内挙動変化</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">53</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>55</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shuji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mori</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasunari</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakata</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiroshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Endo</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11873</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>The clearance of polyethylene glycol-modified cholesterol esterase was investigated spectrophotometrically, as compared with native one. PEG-modification provided the significant elongation in clearance time of cholesterol esterase after intravenous injection in mouse. This method was shown to be effective for creating new biomaterials.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">cholesterol esterase</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">polyethylene glycol modification</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">in vivo clearance</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>4</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1994</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>ヒト血清M蛋白のIgGH鎖サブクラスの型判定について　−高分解能アガロースゲル等電点電気泳動法の分離と検出のための条件設定−</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">47</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>51</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Mitsuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ichimura</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiroko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tohge</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Junko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sakiyama</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasunari</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakata</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiroshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Endo</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11871</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>IgG Heavy-Chain subclass typing of human serum M-protein were isoelectrofocussed (IEF) in agarose gel, and then the bands of IgG were detected with peroxidase-conjugated anti-human IgG1-4 monoclonal antibodies on the same isoelectrofocussed agarose gel plate. This IEF enzyme immunodetection patterns were composed of four to eight discrete bands (The range of pI was 6.0 to 9.0). These bands were dependent on immunofixationbands. It was very specific and clear to detect the subclass of IgG Type M-protein in human serum using this method.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">IgG Subclass</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">M-Protein</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Isoelectrofocusing</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Monoclonal Antibodies</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>4</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1994</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Utilization of a serum-free primary culture of cortical neurons by using cyclodextrins in neurobiological research</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">37</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>45</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Motoi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Okamoto</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shuji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mori</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11869</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>神経生物学的研究における基本的分析系の確立を目的として、シクロデキストリン（CD）を用いたラット大脳皮質神経細胞の初代培養を試みた。β-およびγ-CDは、無血清培地（ダルベッコ改変MEM/ハム培地）中で胎生16および18日目ラットの神経細胞を11日以上10％胎児ウシ血清を加えた培地中と同じ程度に生存させたが、α-CDには生存維持効果が無かった。β-CDはγ-CDより安定した生存維持効果を示したが、胎生21日目ラットの神経細胞を用いた場合は有意に生存率が低下し、新生児ラットでは生存維持効果が無かった。β-CDを用いた無血清培養では10％血清培地中と比べて神経突起の伸展が悪かったが、ときに顕著な突起伸展がみられ、これはCD分子に取り込まれた生理活性物質の作用と考えられた。また、β-CDを用いた無血清培養を利用してラット脳から精製したコンドロイチン硫酸プロテオグリカン（CSPG）の作用を検討し、CSPGがグルタミン酸による神経細胞死を防止すること、弱いながら培養神経細胞の生存を維持する作用をもつことを示した。以上の結果から、この無血清培養法は神経生物学的研究において有用な分析系となりうることを指摘した。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">β-cyclodextrins</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">γ-cyclodextrins</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">serum-free culture</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">cortical neuron</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>4</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1994</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>ヘミンの酸化的開裂から生成するプロペントダイオペントの反応性と安定性</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">31</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>36</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kazuhiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hirota</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11867</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>The water adduct of propentdyopent, which have two propionic acid groups and two methyl groups on two pyrrole rings and a hydroxyl group at the valley position, was prepared by the oxidation of hemin with hydrogen peroxide. Esterification of the two propionic acid groups and substitution of alkoxy group for the hydroxy group were studied to examine the reactivity of the adduct. The esterification took place with the substitution of methoxy group on treatment with a solution of 2% sulfuric acid in methanol at 60℃. The substitutions of methoxy and ethoxy groups were attained without any esterification on treatment with a solution 10% acetic in methanol at 80℃ and a solution of 10% acetic acid in ethanol, respectively. Only esterification was performed on treatment with an ethereal solution of diazomethane. Hydrolysis of the ester occurred simultaneously with the substitution of hydroxyl group for methoxy group on standing with 0.5N hydrochloric acid at room temperature. Those compounds were purified by thin-layer chromatography and identified with mass and nmr spectra.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Propentdyopent</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">pentdyopent</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">hemin</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">oxidation</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">dipyrrole</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>4</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1994</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>安定群の上の位相について</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">27</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>29</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Katsumi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tanaka</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11865</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>In the theory of Linear algebraic groups, Zariski topology plays a crucial role. We introduce some topologies on general abstract groups generalizing Zariski topology in some sense. Especially we focus on stable groups, because not only the similarity of them with respect to some structure theorems but also we are interested in stable groups for their own right. In Linear algebraic groups, they have a descending chain condition on closed sebsets. Hence we may introduce some topologies on stable groups in order to satisfy the descending chain conditions on closed subsets whatever the topology is. According to this guide line we introduce some topologies stable groups and omega-stable groups.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">stable groups</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Z-groups</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">descending chain conditions</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>4</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1994</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>犬から吐出されたハリガネムシGordius sp.の日本における第1例</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">23</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>25</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshimitsu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shimoe</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Masahiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hashiguchi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tetsuro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Saito</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kazuhisa</FirstName>
        <LastName>Morishige</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasumasa</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tongu</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11864</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>An adult female hairworm was vomited from a domestic dog with a cough in Hiroshima Prefecture. The worm body was long and slender, measuring 42.5 cm in length and 1 mm in maximum width. The specimen showed microscopically the smooth cuticular without tuberculations. This case is the first record of Gordius sp. infection in a dog in Japan.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Gordius</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">hairworm</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">dog</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>4</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1994</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>飼い猫に寄生した有線条虫Mesocestoides sp.の1症例</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">19</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>21</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tetsuro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Saito</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kazuhisa</FirstName>
        <LastName>Morishige</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasumasa</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tongu</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11862</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>A 2-year-old domestic cat discharged 2 small cestode segments (1mm × 1mm) into the stool on 16th in March, 1993. On the next day, 4 cestode strobilae without scolex were obtained from this cat by administration of praziquantel (30mg/kg). Strobilae measured approximately 60-86mm in length and 1mm in maximum width. In each immature segment, the number of testes was more than 60. A paruterus measuring 316-473μm × 316-371μm was situated at the rear central part of each gravid segment. The eggs (32 × 24μm) in the paruterus contained oncosphers. These Mesocestoides Cestoda were not identified as M.lineatus or M. literatus for lack of their scoleces.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Mesocestoides sp.</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">domestic cat</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Fukuyama City</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>4</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1994</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>助産婦養成課程受験者の実態</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">11</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>17</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kiyoko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shirai</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Noriko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Goda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11861</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Nursing students taking the entrance examination for our midwifery training program in the academic year 1992-1993 were evaluated with regard to what motivated them to apply to our program and their plans after graduation. The results were as follows : 1. The wish of the nursing students themselves was the decisive factor in their decision to apply. 2. Our investigation revealed that 10% of the nursing students decided to take up midwifery after graduation from nursing school; 25% decided to do so before their entrance to nursing school : and 65% made up their minds while they were still at nursing school. 3. The applicants planned to work as professional midwives for a long time after their completion of the midwifery training program. 4. Junior college graduates, after receiving authorization from the National Institution of Academic Degrees, were motivated to apply to our midwifery training program for the explicit purpose of acquiring a bachelor's degree.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">助産婦課程受験者</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">進学動機</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">進路希望</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>4</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1994</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>分娩介助技術について</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">1</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>9</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Noriko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Goda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yuka</FirstName>
        <LastName>Okazaki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kiyoko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shirai</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11852</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>The delivery assistance laboratory is one of the most important part of the professional curriculum in the training program for midwives. The educational significance of 10 cases of delivery assistance was reviewed. The technical standards of the students improved with accumulation of experience in the assistance of deliveries. Evaluation of the methods in which the students were assessed with regard to technical improvement in delivery assistance was performed. Of the total number of 136 students of midwifery registered at our school in the past 7years, 50 who were able to assist successively in 3-10 cases of normal childbirth were evaluated in this study with regard to their acquisition of skills needed to assist in deliveries. Fourteen technical items related to the assistance of delivery in its second and third stages were assessed. An evaluation standard consisting of 3 grades, namely "able to perform", "somehow able to perform", and "not able to perform" regarding the above mentioned 14 technical items were used to assess the mastery of delivery assistance techniques by the students. Our results showed that as the students accumulated experience in delivery assistance, self-assessment ratings of "able to perform" increased on the average. The accumulation of skill concerning the management of the neonate immediately after birth, the instruction of patients regarding the application of abdominal pressure, and the assistance during crowning was specially evident. In contrast, although self-assessment ratings of "able to perform" with regard to "assistance of the mother immediately after giving birth" and "assistance immediately after the delivery of the fetal head" did increase, its rate of increase was small.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">助産婦教育</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">助産技術</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">実習評価</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">分娩介助実習</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>3</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1993</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>看護学生の老人施設実習前後における老人観及び老人イメージの変化に関する研究</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">105</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>113</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Masuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kondo</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Niwa</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohta</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ikeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Makiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Maeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hisae</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ito</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takeo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohta</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11851</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>A questionnaire survey was done by 76 third year-students of the nursing course before and after practicing at the two nursing homes in 1989. The same questions about their views and images of the aged person were given twice and compared. Question to image consists of 38 paired items respectively opposed to be rated on a seven-point scale. The results showed that their views and images had changed from idealistic to realistic as a result of their practices. These were some differences found in these changes by the home and the period of practice.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">老人看護</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">学生実習</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">老人観</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">老人イメージ</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>3</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1993</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>迅速処理用X線フィルムの物理特性</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">99</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>104</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Akira</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yoshida</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Mitsugi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Honda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Nobue</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakamura</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tadashi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Arioka</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshimi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kobashi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tomoyuki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takeuchi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasutaka</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mikami</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Katsuhiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sugita</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshio</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hiraki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11849</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>The imaging properties of Konica "new" SR series films and "old" MG-SR series films for rapid processing were measured in combination with green-emitting intensifying screens. The measured image quality prarameters include: characteristic curve, modulation transfer function (MTF) and Wiener spectrum. The relative speeds of the new SR series systems were slower than those of the old MG-SR series systems from 10 to 25%. The MTF's of the new systems were generally comparable to those of the old systems, except that SR-G system was improved with an increase of approximately 10%. In the Wiener spectrum measurement, however, the new systems showed from 10 to 35% decrease in low-frequency noise.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Rapid Processing Films</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Image Quality</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Characteristic Curve</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">MTF</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Wiener Spectrum</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>3</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1993</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>エタノール及びイソプロパノール溶剤使用者の肝機能検査成績</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">93</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>97</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takeo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohta</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiroshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Endo</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shuji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mori</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shigeki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Koda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yutaka</FirstName>
        <LastName>Oze</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11847</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Liver function tests such as GOT, GPT, γ-GTP and ornithine carbamyl transferase (OCT) were done on workers handling alcoholic solvents. One was a group of molders working in a foundry where they sprayed ethanol solvent on the surface of a sandbox and burnt it. Another was a group of painters at an iron and steel works and they sprayed paint with isopropanol solvent on iron and steel plates. No statistical differences in the results of tests between the solvent workers and control groups were seen. High correlations were found between GOT/γ-GTP and OCT/γ-GTP. OCT of 4 workers who had drunk alcohol on the day before test showed a statisically high value compared to workers who had not drunk alcohol.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Ethanol</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Isopropanol</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Liver Function Test</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">アルコール系溶剤</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">肝機能</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>3</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1993</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>1981から1991年間における細菌性食中毒の動向</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">87</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>91</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kazuya</FirstName>
        <LastName>Akatsuka</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11845</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>From the viewpoint of the tendency by the bacterial food-poisoning from 1981 to 1991, it seems that the tendency is not relatively changed in comparison with the data before 1981. However, a few changes are appeared in pathogenic substances, preparing facilities, and serving places, respectively. Namely, the tendency to be just little decrease of the incident rate of Vibrio parahaemolyticus and Staphylococcus aureus on pathogenic substances is appeared in 10 years. Furthermore, on the preparing facilities and serving places, it seems that restaurants and caterers are characterized by the increase of the incident rate of bacterial food poisonings togather with the increases of food service industries.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">食中毒</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Vibrio parahaemolyticus</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Staphylococcus aureus</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Esherichia coli</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">魚介類</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>3</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1993</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>薬剤耐性細胞におけるアドリアマイシンの細胞内取り込みと細胞膜電位差の相関</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">81</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>85</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Jun-ichi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Asaumi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shoji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kawasaki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Koji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nishikawa</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Xian</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shu Gao</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Masahiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kuroda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshio</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hiraki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11843</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>We observed adiamycin (ADR) uptake and cellular transmembrane potential [amount of intracellular fluorescence of 3,3'- (Di-n-hexyl)- 2,2'- oxacarbocyanine iodide (NK-2280)] in ADR-resistant cells established from Ehrlich ascites tumor cells (EATC) and wild type EATC. In ADR-resistant cells, ADR uptake and the cellular transmembrane potential decreased as the degree of resistance increased. 4,4'- diisothiocyanatostilbene- 2,2'- disulfonic acid (DIDS) induced markedly decreases of ADR uptake and the cellular transmembrane potential. A good correlation was observed between ADR uptake and transmembrane potential in cultured cells.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Adriamycin</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Cell Membrane Potential</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Flow Cytometry</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">ADR-Resistant Cells</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">DIDS</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>3</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1993</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>無菌操作技術教育におけるチェックリストとビデオ使用による自己学習効果 ―自己評価能力を中心にして―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">75</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>79</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ikeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Masuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kondo</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Niwa</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohta</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Junko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tokunaga</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakanishi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Setuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takata</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Jun</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nanba</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11842</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Basic nursing care includes many kinds of techniques. The aseptic method is especially very important technique among them. We gave students check lists and video tapes in order to master the method by themselves and obtained following results. 1) Students can properly assess their techniques of nursing care by using a check list and watching a video. 2) Students can assess by themselves more effectively in a simple and easy action. 3) Even for a complicated action, students can make better their self-assessments by watching a video.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">自己評価</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">無菌操作</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">VTR</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">チェックリスト</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>3</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1993</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>西洋精神と実験科学のユートピア　『ニュー・アトランティス』（F.ベイコン,1627）</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">67</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>74</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Terufumi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11840</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>TO THE READER by Bacon's secretary William Rawley when he published New Atlantis after Bacon's death is quoted here as a substitute for the synopsis of this paper : This Fable my Lord devised, to the end that he might exhibit therein, a model or description of a College, instituted for the interpreting of Nature, and the producing of great and marvellous works for the benefit of man ; under the name of Salomon's House, or the College of the Six Days' Works. And even so far his Lordship hath proceded, as to finish that part. Certainly, the model is more vast, and high, than can possibly be imitated in all things ; Notwithstanding most things therein are within men's power to effect････</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Renaissance</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Utopia</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Francis Bacon</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">New Atlantis</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Experimental Science</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>3</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1993</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>アイマスクによる体験学習の効果 ―臨床実習への応用―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">63</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>66</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakanishi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ikeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Junko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tokunaga</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11839</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>We introduced the method of the experiential learning of eyesight-screening into the area of a sense organ practice in order to research on how it could influence the students' understanding of psychology of the patients suffering from eyesight trouble and the ways of their helping the patients. As a result, we came to the conclusion that the introduction of the experiential learning by using eyemasks was quite effective in understanding patient psychology and in helping the patients psychologically. We could find out the remarkable effects in understanding the necessity of helping the patients as well as the ways to help the patients.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">アイマスク</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">体験学習</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">感覚器実習</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>3</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1993</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>小児の母親付き添いによる入院が家族に及ぼす影響 ―家に残された同胞の精神面への影響―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">55</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>61</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Niwa</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohta</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tsuruko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ono</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takeo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohta</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yumiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Matsui</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11837</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>The self administered questionnaire survey by mail was done by 135 mothers having been away from their home in order to take care of their children treated at the university hospital and having left her other children at home. Data on the psychosomatic changes of 172 children cared for by persans other than their mothers during their mothers' absence were obtained. The relationship between psychosomatic influences on these children and the situation they were put in was statitically analysed by X(2) test and multivariate analysis with Hayashi's type 2 quantification. The results showed that whether there was an influence on children or not was affected by some factors such as their age, who took care of them and the duration of the mothers' absence. According to their ages, a variety of different psychosomatic influences was found. The most frequent influences are emotional ones (69.1%), followed by behavioral ones (18.6%) including 8 cases of children refusing to go to school or nursery school. These findings are instructive for nurses who give advice to mothers in such situation.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">家族</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">付き添い</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">同胞</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">精神的影響</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>3</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1993</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>細胞培養における二価鉄誘導脂質過酸化反応に関する研究：基礎的検討</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">49</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>53</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Goki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yamamoto</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11830</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>To study the effect of Fe(2+) on the cell culture, preliminary experiments related to the lipid peroxidations of 3T3 cells and calf serum were carried out. Amonuts of lipid peroxides, as thiobarbituric acid (TBA)-reactive substances, were measured by means of the TBA color reaction under the acidic conditions by acetic acid, and were expressed as TBA value. The TBA value of calf serum in the phosphate buffered saline (PBS) with ethyrendiaminetetraacetate (EDTA) was lower than that of the control. The value in the presence of Fe(2+) showed significantly high level, but it was almost prevented by the addition of EDTA. Besides, Fe(2+)-induced lipid peroxides of serum in the PBS during the incubation at 37℃ were capable to measure by the application of EDTA. The TBA values of trichloroacetic acid (TCA) precipitates isolated from serum in the PBS and the culture medium were lower than that of control serum, but no difference was observed between the both TCA precipitates. The results suggested that the impurities in the culture medium were removed by TCA precipitation. Effects of Fe(2+) and EDTA on the TBA value of TCA precipitates were observed similarly to the case of control serum. Fe(2+)-induced lipid peroxidation of the cells in the PBS, which the peroxidation was stopped by the addition of EDTA, was observed, and it was accompanied with the lag time of induction period. The TBA value of the cells was more prevented by EDTA. The method in this paper may not be capable for the quantitative measurements of lipid peroxides in cells or serum, but is applicapable to measure the changes of relative amounts of lipid peroxides.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Lipid Peroxidation</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Ferrous Iron</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Cell Culture</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>3</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1993</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>チオバルビツール酸（酢酸酸性）法によるミトコンドリアの二価鉄誘導脂質過酸化反応の測定</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">43</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>47</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Goki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yamamoto</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11828</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Mitochondrial lipid peroxidations were usually detected by the thiobarbituric acid (TBA) color reaction under the acidic conditions with hydrochloric and trichloroacetic acids. The time response curve of Fe(2+)-induced lipid peroxidation, accompanied the lag time of induction period, of mouse liver mitochondria was measured with detection of the produced lipid peroxides by the TBA method under the acidic conditions with acetic acid. Fe(2+)-induced lipid peroxidation was terminated by the addition of ethylenediaminetetraacetate (EDTA). The lag time of the peroxidation detected by TBA method in the acetic acid conditions was obtained as well as that detected in the hydrochloric and trichloroacetic acids conditions. The fact indicates that Fe(2+)-induced lipid peroxidation of mitochondria and its lipid peroxides are able to be measured by the TBA color reaction in the acetic acid conditions with EDTA.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Mitochondrial Lipid Peroxidation</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Thiobarbituric Acid</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Ferrous Ion</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>3</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1993</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>猫における有害異形吸虫の治療と針の摘出例</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">41</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>42</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kazuhisa</FirstName>
        <LastName>Morishige</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tetsuro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Saito</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasumasa</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tongu</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11826</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>A domestic cat took a fish with a fishhook. She was infected with Hetelophyes hetelophyes nocens and had loose bowels. The fishhook was extracted from feline stomach using a flexible-alligator extractor. The hypodermic injection of praziquantel (30mg/kg) was successful for the treatment of this parasite.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">heterophyiasis</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">praziquantel</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">cat</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>3</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1993</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Praziquantelによる犬・猫の肝吸虫症の実験的治療</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">37</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>39</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tetsuro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Saito</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kazuhisa</FirstName>
        <LastName>Morishige</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shinji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kawasaki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasumasa</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tongu</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11825</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>The efficacy of praziquantel was tested using 11 dogs and 3 cats infected with Clonorchis sinensis. Each experimental animal was infected with 50 metacercariae of Clonorchis sinensis respectively. The efficacy of the drug was evaluated by considerable reductions of EPG. The worms were eliminated from 91% of dogs and 100% of cats with hypodermic injection of total 75mg/kg praziquantel. This drug was effective against Clonorchis sinensis infection in dogs and cats as in the case of other trematodes.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">praziquantel</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Clonorchis sinensis</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">dog</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">cat</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>3</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1993</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>サルコイドーシス病態へのPropionibacterium acnesの関与</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">19</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>36</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasunari</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakata</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Mikio</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kataoka</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Ikuro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kimura</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11822</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Although there have been numerous reports on the isolation of bacteria, fungus, and aetiological agents of chemical substances from specimens of patients with sarcoidosis, none of them have been substantiated. In any event, an understanding of the pathogenesis of pulmonary sarcoid is intimately linked to that of the processes involved in the accumulation of T-cells in the lower respiratory tract of individuals with sarcoidosis. Propionibacterium acnes was isolated at high rates and in high concetrations from lymph nodes in patients with sarcoidosis. However, the precise mechanism of granuloma formation and immunomodulation by P. acnes has not been elucidated yet. In patients with sarcoidosis, it was found that the high levels of interleukin-2 (IL-2) released from alveolar lymphocytes as well as interleukin-1, tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) released from alveolar macrophages were stimulated by P. acnes. These cytokines (mainly IL-2), released by P. acnes in large quantities, play a major role in the compartmentalization of the T-cell population in the lung and lead to the formation of an alveolitis and granuloma in the lung parenchyma of patients with sarcoidosis. This paper focuses primarily on the role of the cytokine network in the pulmonary mononuclear cells in the lung of patients with sarcoidosis.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">sarcoidosis</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">macrophage</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">T-cell</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">interleukin-2</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Propionibacterium acnes</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>7</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1997</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>福山市で見い出された東洋眼虫の人体寄生例</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">215</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>217</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tsuneto</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ochi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Junko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kusaura</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takako</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kobayashi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tetsuro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Saito</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasumasa</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tongu</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11821</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>東洋眼虫の人体寄生例は関東以西で、おもに九州から報告されてきた。中国地方におけるこの寄生虫の人体症例は下田ら(1))が第1例を、Miura et al. (2))が第2例をいずれも岡山県から報告しているだけである。今回福山市で初めて人体症例に遭遇したので報告する。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">東洋眼虫 (Thelazia callipaeda)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">人体症例 (human case)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">福山市 (Fukuyama City)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>3</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1993</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>電子線エネルギー低減におけるX線混入率の検討 ―スキャタリングホイルの材質について―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">13</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>18</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshitada</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakagiri</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Seiiti</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mimura</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Keiji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Inamura</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Seiji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tahara</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hideaki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Miyake</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiharu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Azuma</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tomomi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Egusa</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasutaka</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mikami</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshio</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hiraki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshiharu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yamada</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Katsuhiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sugita</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11820</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>The total skin electron beam therapy has been one of the clinical treatment for peripherally T-cell lymphoma; Mycosis fungoides, adult T-cell lymphoma, and so on. The crucial points in this treatment are not only having an optimum energy level of electron beam for a target volume (a tissue) but also keeping the photon back ground low. It is not easy to regulate those points by the control panel, however, for the equipment that is conventinally used for electron beam, theoretically, is to exchange lead (Pb), which is ordinarily used, to a low atomic number material as a scattering foil. We examined several different kinds and / or various thickness as a scattering foil material that can make the electron beam lower without an increase of the contaminant as X-ray. We hereby reported the results, and strongly suggested the following two materials in use; acrylic plate, carbon board, and so on, which are easily available and worked, would be practically useful for the total skin electron beam therapy.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">電子線エネルギー</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">X線混入率</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">電子線全身照射法</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">スキャタリングホイル</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>7</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1997</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>食道癌患者の術後精神症状出現にかかわる要因に関する研究</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">201</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>214</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Naomi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kanao</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Reiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sato</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11819</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>食道癌手術を受ける患者の術後精神症状の出現にかかわる要因とその関連性を明らかにする目的で、手術後ICUに入室した食道癌患者を対象に、生活背景、病状経過、生体機能変化、身体的苦痛、心理、サポートシステム、睡眠状況に関する91項目について診療記録および看護記録より調査を行った。術後精神症状出現群と非出現群との比較により、手術目的、ICU入室日数、気管内挿管日数、人工呼吸器装着日数、排液ドレーン留置日数、術後の血糖値の変化、ICUにおける個別の看護ケア計画、術後の夜間覚醒、術後の入眠処置（以上P＜0.01）、喫煙歴、病名告知、再建臓器、術後の血圧変動、術後のpH値･PO(2)値・PCO(2)値の変動、術後の病気に対する不安の訴え（以上P＜0.05）の有意な17要因が明らかになった。さらに要因間の関連分析により、精神症状の出現には手術侵襲による生体機能変化と術後の呼吸管理による身体的・精神的苦痛が大きな影響を及ぼしていることが明らかになった。出現予防のための看護は、術前・術後をとおしての患者の身体的・心理的状況の把握とICU環境からの早期離脱が重要であることが考えられる。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">術後精神症状 (the postoperative occurrence of mental disorders)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">手術侵襲 (operative invasion)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">ICU入室期間 (period of treatment ICU)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">呼吸管理 (respiration control)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>3</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1993</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>アルコール性肝障害</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">1</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>12</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiroshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Endo</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasunari</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakata</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Motoi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Okamoto</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shuji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mori</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takeo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohta</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11818</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Relationship between ethanol drinking and organs injury was reviewed and special emphasis was put on alcoholic liver disease. Consumption of alcoholic beverage expressed as ethanol per capita of adult in Japan increased 2.1 times in these 25 years and it is still increasing. Although the incidence of alcoholic liver disease in Japan also increased greatly during the above period, it seems likely that plateau level is coming because of genetically defined, unique type of alcohol metabolism in Japanese. Sex differences in susceptibility to alcohol were discussed. Among the six types of alcoholic liver disease, alcoholic liver fibrosis is relatively frequent in Japan. Mechanism of liver injury has been studied extensively. Alcohol itself is toxic but other factors such as dietary fat are also important. Biochemical and immunological markers of drinking were presented. As for the treatment, most patients especially in early stages of the disease well respond to alcohol withdrawal, but therapy of alcohol dependence in the background of the disease is very difficult requiring cooperative works of different kinds of specialists.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">alcohol</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">liver</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">epidemiology</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">genetic factors</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">alcohol dependence</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>7</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1997</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>子供をもつ壮年期女性の乳癌発病後の役割意識の変化</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">189</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>199</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Makiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Maeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Reiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sato</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11817</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>アイデンティティの確立していない子供をもつ壮年期女性の乳癌発病後の役割意識の変化を、病者役割の受け入れと母親役割意識に焦点を当てて、質的帰納的に分析した。役割意識の変化は、母親役割意識と病者役割意識の関係から6群に分類され、母親役割意識内容に特徴があり、群によって乳癌のもたらす意味が異なった。乳癌のもたらす意味は、母親役割葛藤群では母親としての自己を脅かすもの、母親役割拡大群では母親役割維持のために克服するもの、母親役割目覚め群では母親役割の中に取り込み共存するもの、母親役割成長群では母親としての成長を促すチャンスとなるもの、自己改革群では自己自身の生き方を問うもの、変化なし群では簡単に乗り越えられるものであった。また病者役割の受け入れに葛藤を有する母親役割意識は、葛藤の特徴から、母親役割の強要による葛藤、代替不可能な母親役割の脅かしによる葛藤、乳房喪失による葛藤、子供への悪影響による葛藤、死を自覚した母親役割の葛藤の5つの葛藤を有する母親役割意識に分類された。以上から、子供を持つ乳癌患者に対する看護のあり方は、1）病状を正しく認識するための援助、2）患者の役割意識を考慮した援助、3）外来通院時の積極的働きかけの3点を重視する必要がある。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">役割意識 (role perception)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">母親役割 (maternal role)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">病者役割 (sick role)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">壮年期乳癌患者 (breast cancer patients)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>2</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1992</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>数学と数学教育</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">111</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>119</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasuji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takahashi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11816</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>With the 17-th century an essentially new period in the development of mathematics began. The circle of quantitative relations and spatial forms of mathematics studied now was no longer exhausted by numbers, quantities and geometric figures. On this basis there resulted the explicit introduction into mathematics of the ideas of motions and change. Being inseparably connected with the needs of natural science, the accumulation of quantitaive relations and spacial forms studied in mathematics was continuously expanding. However, in addition to this quantitative grouth, at the end of the 18-th and the beginning of the 19-th centuries a number of essentially new features were observed in the development of mathematics. The enormous amount of factual material which had been accumulated in the 17-th and 18-th centuries led to the demand for a deep logical analysis and unification of it from a new point of view. In essence, the relationship between mathematics and natural science was no loss close but was now increased in complexity. The majority of new theories arose from internal requirements of mathematics itself. However, the circle of applications to problems of science and technology was greately expanding at this time. In this way, as a result of both the internal requirements of mathematics and the new needs of science and technology, the circle of quantitative relations and spatial forms studied in mathematics was greately expanded: relations between elements of arbitrary groups, operations in function spaces, etc. are now parts of mathematics. In this paper, we are concerned with mathematical thought. Several ideas of great scientists are introduced, and we know the essence of mathematical thought. The power of mathematical thought can be brought up by means of a deep thought. The relationship between mathematical thought and creativity is also studied.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Mathematics</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Mathematics Education</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Mathematical Thought</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Creativity</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>7</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1997</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>高齢者の健康と生活上の問題に関する研究 ―退院後1年間の在宅療養を追跡して―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">181</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>188</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakanishi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Masuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kondo</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Niwa</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohta</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hikari</FirstName>
        <LastName>Inoshita</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ikeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kumi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Watanabe</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshie</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sato</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Setuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takata</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Misako</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kojima</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11815</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>退院後の生活に目を向けた適切な退院指導がなされることは、高齢患者が安心して在宅療養を送る上で、重要な意味を持つ。そこで病院から在宅療養に移行した70歳以上の高齢者の抱える問題を4回に渡って1年間調査し、これまでに退院時、3ヵ月後、6ヵ月後の調査結果を報告した。本稿では1年を通じて回答のあった53名について健康と生活上の問題の変化を分析し、考察した。在宅療養に移行した高齢者の健康状態と生活上の問題は、ほぼ一致して退院後6ヵ月から1年後までに変化を認め、特に日常生活上の問題は著しく増加した。その原因として病状の悪化との関連が考えられた。また、高齢者の問題についての意識は、研究者の専門的な問題意識に比べて低かった。従って入院中に退院後の生活を予測することには限界があり、今後は退院指導の充実と伴に在宅サービスとの連携が重要であることを認めた。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">高齢者 (the aged)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">在宅療養 (home treatment)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">退院指導 (discharge-care)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">健康問題 (health)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">日常生活 (daily-life problems)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>2</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1992</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>看護学生の対話場面における発言内容の検討 ―ロールプレイング場面の分析を通して―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">105</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>109</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Thuruko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ono</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kazuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kawashima</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11814</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Role playing of patient-nurse relationship done by nursing student in order to practise communication skills. All the lines spoken by students playing as nurses in seventy-three scenes were analysed and classified by Snyder's categories. The results obtaind were as follows; 1) Average time required to for one scene was 6 minutes 35 seconds, and the speechs by the students average 21.5 time for this time. 2) Lead taking categorise occupied 51.9% of total linse spoken, directive counseling categorise 19.5% and non directive responce to feeling categories 17.4%. Seventy-nine% of lead taking categories were specific type question. 3) When speechs between a patient and nurse progressed well, technique of restatement of content or problem was frequently used, compared to poorly progressed spech. 4) It was concluded that the role playing method is effective for students' learning communication skills.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Communication Skills</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Roleplaying Exersice</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Patient-nurse Relationship</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Snyder's categories</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Nursing Student</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>7</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1997</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>職業性ストレスとモデレータ要因の分析 ―看護職の場合―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">171</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>180</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hikari</FirstName>
        <LastName>Inoshita</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11813</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>2カ所の地方都市の公立病院で働く看護婦585名に職業性ストレスとモデレータ要因についての調査を行った。職業性ストレッサーとして、訴え率の高い項目は「労働の過重負担」であった。バリマックスによる因子分析を行ったところ@自己実現、A人間関係と対人責任、B意欲と理念の喪失、C仕事の負担、Dサポート、Eライフイベントの6つの因子を抽出した。@自己実現、B意欲と理念の喪失、C仕事の負担の因子は、年齢が若い看護婦ほど否定し、年齢の上昇と共に肯定する傾向が見られた。反対にDサポート因子は年齢が若いほど肯定し、年齢の上昇と共に否定する傾向が見られた。すなわち、若い看護婦は、能力の発揮ができない、意欲が喪失する、仕事が負担であると感じており、年齢の上昇と共に能力の発揮ができる、意欲がある、仕事が負担ではないと感じていた。しかし、若い看護婦ほどサポートを多く得られており、年齢の上昇とともに減少していた。これらの結果より、職業性のストレスやモデレータは年齢あるいは経験年数により質や量が変化していた。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">看護職 (nurses)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">職業性ストレス (occupational stress)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">モデレータ要因 (moderator factors)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">キャリア (carrier)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>2</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1992</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>短大看護学科への進路決定に影響する要因の研究</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">97</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>104</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Arakawa</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tsuruko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ono</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Ruriko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohara</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hisae</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ito</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kouiti</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kitajima</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11812</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>The shortage of nurses is one of the very important social problems in Japan. This study by questionaire survey was done to reveal the factors affecting the decision making of senior highschool students to enter nursing course. Two handred thirty-four 3-year college students studying in nursing course their 168 parents and 109 highschool teachers responded, and those data were statistically analysed. The results were as follows; 1. Students' choice to the nursing course were done basically by themselves, but were influenced by their parents and highschool teachers. 2. They, highschool students, parents and teachers have little knowledge about nursing job and nursing education on that time. 3. The incease in number of bachelor course to nursing in Japan may have impact on students, their parents and teachers, and it may link with the increase of students aiming to be nurses.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">nursing course</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">junior college</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">course guidance</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>7</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1997</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>自宅退院後3カ月を経過した高齢者の健康と生活上の問題</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">165</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>170</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hikari</FirstName>
        <LastName>Inoshita</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Setuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takata</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Masuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kondo</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Niwa</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohta</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ikeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakanishi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Misako</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kojima</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11811</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>今後の継続看護・在宅看護を考えてゆく際の参考にするために、医療施設から自宅へ退院した高齢患者が3カ月経過後に、どのような健康上や日常生活上の問題点をもち、家庭や地域でどのような援助や支援を受けて生活しているかについて報告をする。総合病院に入院していた70歳以上の高齢者で自宅に退院する患者92名のうち、退院後3カ月経過後の時点で回答を得た70名（76.0％）について分析を行った。病状については約8割の者は特に問題を持っていない、しかし約2割の者は病状に悪化が見られた。現在困っていることは「健康上の問題」とした者は約3割であった。日常生活の自立状況では「仕事もできる」とする者が退院時の18.6％より、3カ月後は40.0％に増加しており、「生きがいがかなりある」とする者は退院時の34.3％より、3カ月後は45.7％に増加していた。しかし、回答が得られなかった22名（24.0％）の高齢者は、より重要な問題を包含している可能性があり、追跡をする必要がある。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">高齢患者 (the aged)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">自宅への退院 (pations at home)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">3カ月経過後の問題 (problems)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">在宅看護 (home treatment)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">継続看護 (continuing-nursing)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>2</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1992</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>基礎看護技術教育へのビデオ教材利用の効果 ―学生の無菌操作時の録画テープ活用―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">89</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>95</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Niwa</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohta</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Masuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kondo</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ikeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Junko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tokunaga</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakanishi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Jun</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nanba</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Setuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takata</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11810</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>The Video-tape recorder was introduced to tape the scene of a preliminary test of students' practice to aseptically handle syringes. These video-tapes taken were released to students to watch and to refer back to for their self-study. Students were consequently divided into four groups on how to utilize the video-tapes. The scores of the preliminary and final test and their differences were statistically compared by the groups. The results suggested that the use of video-tapes is effective for the achievement of skills in delicate techniques of nursing care and especially the utilization upon their own initiative leads to a more successful result.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">無菌操作</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">VTR</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">学習効果</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>7</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1997</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>高齢者への効果的な退院指導 ―看護婦および患者調査から―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">159</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>164</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ikeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakanishi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Masuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kondo</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Niwa</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohta</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hikari</FirstName>
        <LastName>Inoshita</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshie</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sato</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kumi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Watanabe</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kumiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kato</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Setuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takata</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11809</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>近年の急速な高齢化社会にともない複数の疾病や種々の障害をもちながら自宅で療養する高齢者が増加してきている。このような状況でいったん入院療養した高齢者が自宅へ帰り生活をしていくにはかなりの困難が予測される。高齢者が退院し自宅での生活にスムーズに適応できるか否かは看護婦の退院指導の良否に関わってくる。そこで指導側の看護婦の指導計画や指導方法、内容について調査すると共に受け手の患者の指導希望内容との比較を行い有効な退院指導のあり方を検討した。患者の心配事や援助や相談の希望内容と看護婦の重要とする指導内容はほぼ同様の内容であった。その内容は日常生活に関すること、病気や健康に関することが多かった。看護婦の退院指導の計画でカンファレンスをしている看護婦はしていない看護婦に比べ指導内容の経済的なこと、趣味や生きがいに関する事、生活環境、家族の協力に関することを重要とすると回答したものが有意に多かった。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">高齢者 (The elderly)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">退院指導 (discharge)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">自宅療養 (nursing home care)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">nursing educational plan</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>2</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1992</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>CRTモニタの解像特性</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">81</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>88</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tomoyuki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takeuchi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Akira</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yoshida</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiharu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Azuma</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Katsuhiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sugita</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Nobue</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakamura</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kanji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kishi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshio</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hiraki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11808</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>We have developed a new technique for measuring the modulation transfer function (MTF) of a cathode ray tube (CRT) monitor. The "nominal" MTF was measured by displaying a line image of a width of one pixel on the CRT monitor using the pattern generator. We also measured the effective pixel width. In order to obtain the "actual" MTF, the nominal MTF was divided by the sinc function which is the Fourier transform of the effective pixel width. The results indicate that the corrected MTF　converges to the constant value as the effective pixel width is narrower. Thus, the actual MTFs were determined and compared in the horizontal direction for two CRT monitors.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">CRT Monitor</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Resolution</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Effective Pixel Width</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Modulation Transfer Function (MTF)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>2</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1992</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>看護教育におけるデス・エデュケーション ―学生の死者儀礼に関する調査―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">73</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>80</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hisae</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ito</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Setuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takata</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11807</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>The purpose of this study was to obtain the basic data for the study of "Death education on nursing education". We investigated 235 students aged 18-21 in the school of allied health science O University (return rate 100%). The questionnare was composed of the questions about experience to be presented at the familiar person's last moment, experince to be attended at the funeral, intention to take their child to the funeral in the future, and knowledge of ritual behaviors for the dead. The results are as follows: 1) About 20% of students had experienced the dying hour familiar persons who were almost grandfather, grandmother, great-grandfather and great-grandmother. 2) Almost all students had attended at the funeral as the survivors. 3) About 2/3 students had intention to take their child to the funeral in the future to let them learn death. About 1/3 students had no intention to take their child to the funeral, or did not decide their intention yet. 4) Among ritual behaviors for the dead, students well recognized "Kiyome no sio" and "Kita makura" that were well known in the daily life, and "Hidarimae" and "Tatemusubi" that had learned in the lecture of nursing for the dead. Conversely, despite of learning "Yukan", few students knew it because they didn't conscious of it as the ritual behavior. The ritual behavior is important to alleviate the survivors' grief. Death education on nursing education must introduce Thanatology (interdisciplinary curriculum on death including ethnology, sociology etc.).</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Death Education</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Funeral</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">One's dying hour</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Ritual behavior</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>4</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1994</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>研究業績目録 1992.4〜1993.3</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">1</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>22</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>2</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1992</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>撮影X線領域での線量分布</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">63</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>71</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hideaki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Miyake</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Keiji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Inamura</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshitada</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakagiri</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shigefumi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kadohisa</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasutaka</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mikami</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiharu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Azuma</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshiharu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yamada</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Katsuhiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sugita</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshio</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hiraki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11805</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Exposure dose has been indicated by surface dose or transit dose, but they could not indicate dose distributions inside the body. Modulex as the radiation therapy planning system was used for dose distributions at standard diagnostic X-ray energy. X-ray is low energy X-ray at standard diagnostic radiography, so alterations of the energy and the scattering dose distribution by absorbers are quite different from those at high energy X-rays. Mix-DP was put to the homogeneous tissue use, then Bone equivalent phantom or Lung equivalent phanton was put to the inhomogeneous tissue use. Density correction factors for inhomogeneous phantoms were gotten by the calculation of the water equivalent thickness. In Bone the inhomogeneous correction depended strongly on the bone thickness. In Lung it was in need of one density correction factor and the scattering correction method for the decrease of the back scattering. The calculated dose distributions by Modulex agreed with measured data when each correction was carried out, and it was indicated that those data apply to inclinical situations.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Exposure Dose</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Dose Distribution</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Radiation Therapy Planning System</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Density Correction</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Scattering Correction</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>5</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1995</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>研究業績目録 1993.4〜1994.3</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">1</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>19</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>7</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1997</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>研究業績目録 1995.4〜1996.3</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">1</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>14</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>2</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1992</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>チオバルビツール酸法による血清過酸化脂質の測定：比色法と蛍光法の比較並びに二価鉄の影響</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">51</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>61</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Goki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yamamoto</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11801</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Serum lipid peroxides were measured by a thiobarbituric acid (TBA) method. TBA color reactions carried out under the conditions with acetic acid (TBA-AA) or hydrochloric acid (TBA-HCl) systems, and then TBA value was detected by colorimetric ([OD]) and fluorometric ([FR]) measurements. Effects of ferrous ion, ferric ion and EDTA on the both systems were examined. Equal TBA value dependent upon concentrations of MDA (tetraethoxypropane) were obtained on both systems detected by [OD], but the relative fluorescence of TBA-AA system was higher than that of TBA-HCl system. Fluorometric determination was suitable for low TBA value, and colorimetric one was for high TBA value. Good correlation between TBA[OD] values and TBA[FR] values of serum from patients was estimated, but it was suggested that effects of serum substance were differ on the both systems. Effects of iron on TBA-AA and TBA-HCl systems were different significantly, particularly high Fe-TBA values obtained from TBA-AA system in the presence of ferrous ion. The fact suggests that serum lipid peroxidation is induced by ferrous ion during a heating of TBA color reaction. Same effect of ferric ion in TBA-AA system was observed. The increment of TBA values by ferrous and ferric ions was inhibited by a addition of EDTA. It was considered that the difference effect of iron on the both systems was due to pH and acetic acid concentration. The relationship of TBA values and Fe-TBA values of serum from patients was no correlated, and the various inhibition ratios of EDTA for the TBA value was calculated. It is suggested that Fe-TBA value is possible to detemine the qualitative difference of serum lipid peroxides.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Serum Lipid Peroxides</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Thiobarbituric Acid</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Ferrous Ion</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>2</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1992</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>教室の温熱環境と学生の温度感覚 ―第一報　4月〜7月調査―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">45</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>49</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takeo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohta</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Masuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kondo</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11800</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Dry-bulb and wet-bulb temperature in classrooms at the School were measured from April through July in 1990, by means of an Assmann ventilated psychrometer. The thermal sensation of the female students was surveyed by a questinnaire at the same time. Correlation coefficients between the rates of thermal sensation and thermal indicators such as natural temperature, relative humidity, effective temperature and discomfort index were computed. And multiple regressions equations of these indications and partial corelation coefficients were also computed from the temperature and humidity. These data showed that the students' thermal sensation in this season is primarily influenced by temperature and not so much by humidity. The relation between temperature and the rate of students who feel the heat was discussed.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">thermal condition</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">thermal sensation</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">classroom</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">student</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>3</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1993</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>研究業績目録 1991.4〜1992.3</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">1</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>19</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>2</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1992</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>ヘミンの酸化開裂によるプロペイトダイオペントの合成</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">39</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>43</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kazuhiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hirota</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11798</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>The methanol adduct of dimethyl ester of propentdyopent, which have two carboxyl groups on two pyrrole rings, was prepared by the oxidation of hemin with hydrogen peroxide and following esterification with a mixture of methanol and sulfuric acid. The compound was purified by the preparative column chromatography with silica gel and following recrystallization. The purity was checked by thin-layer chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography. The compound was identified with mass and nuclear magnetic resonance spectra.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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        <Param Name="value">pentdyopent</Param>
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      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">dipyrrole</Param>
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      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">hemin</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">hydrogen peroxide</Param>
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  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>2</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1992</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>福山地方の猫におけるツボガタ吸虫　Pharyngostomum cordatumの感染率</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">35</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>37</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasumasa</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tongu</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tetsuro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Saito</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11796</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>1) Pharyngostomum cordatum eggs were detected from 32 domestic cats (1.1%) out of 3,000 examined in Fukuyama District, Hiroshima Prefecture, during the period from 1971 to 1982. 2) Spirometra erinacei was also parasitized at a high rate of 78% in the cats infected with P. cordatum. 3) No relation was found between the infected cats and thier sex, age, or species.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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      </Object>
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        <Param Name="value">cat helminth</Param>
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      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Fukuyama District</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">infective ratio</Param>
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    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>6</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1996</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>研究業績目録 1994.4〜1995.3</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">1</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>15</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
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    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>2</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1992</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>酵素標識抗体法による人血清中IgM, IgA, IgGリウマチ因子の測定値について</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">29</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>33</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiroko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tohge</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Mitsuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ichimura</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Junko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sakiyama</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Haruaki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ooi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Seiji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sasai</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11790</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>The measurement of Rheumatoid Factor (RF) has been a valuable tool in diagnosing Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) for many years. Since Waaler's discovery of the RF, many studies have been carried out. In the recent years studies have been shown that there is no such correlation between the level of the RF titers and disease activity. In this report we have measured the IgM-RF, IgA-RF and IgG-RF by an Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for 144 normal human sera and 50 patients sera. At the same time we have measured the titers of gelatin particle agglutination (RAPA) and the Latex agglutination (RA-test). The value of IgG-RF have been most correlated to the titers of RAPA (r=0.9037). Using this ELISA technic to detect IgM-, IgA- and IgG-RF, have been aviable more clearly the activity and the stage of Rheumatoid disease.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
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        <Param Name="value">ELISA</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">IgM-RF</Param>
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        <Param Name="value">IgA-RF</Param>
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      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">IgG-RF</Param>
      </Object>
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        <Param Name="value">RA test</Param>
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    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>2</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1992</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>C-反応性蛋白質の酵素免疫測定法の開発</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">23</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>28</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shuji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mori</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11789</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Sensitive enzyme Immunoassay method specific for rabbit C-reactive protein was established. This was based upon specific Ca(2+)-dependent binding profile of C-reactive protein for some compounds containing phosphorylcholine moiety intramolecularly. By this method, more than 0.001μg of rabbit C-reactive protein was detectable. Specific binding of C-reactive protein for p-aminophenylphosphorylcholine immobilized on solid phase was inhibited by either addition of EDTA or phophorylcholine analogues, effectively. It may be useful to study possible roles of C-reactive protein in inflammatory regions.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">C-reactive Protein</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Enzyme Immunoassay</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>2</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1992</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>研究業績目録 1990.4〜1991.3</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">1</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>18</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>1</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1991</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>研究業績目録 1987.4〜1990.3</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">1</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>32</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>2</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1992</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>黄疸を主症状とする癌（胆管癌および膵癌）の診断と治療 ―難治性癌を治療させるために―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">1</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>22</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hisashi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mimura</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11786</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Primary malignant diseases manifesting jaundice as a main symptom are the carcinomas of the bile duct and the pancreatic head, both of which have very poor survival rates after surgical resection or other treatments. Statistically, unresectable cases of the diseases are absolutely fatal within one or two years. Pathologically curative resection in early stage could only give the patients a chance to survive without diseases. Role of early detection of the diseases at the primary clinics of internal physicians is essentially important, because the patients noticing jaundice would firstly visit them under the impression of having the liver deseases. They should not waste much time in examining various liver function tests. Image diagnosis on the bile duct and the pancreatic duct by ultrasonography, followed by PTC or ERCP, detect the diseases. Tumor marker, CT, MRI and angiography are also performed supplementally to determine the tumor expansion or resectability. Surgery should be the histologically curative resection, including extended skeletonization of the retroperitoneum. Recent five years' survival rates of the bile duct carcinoma after resection in all over Japan are 64.5% in stage-T, 50.4% in stage-U, 30.7% in stage-V and 9.4% in stage-W. And those of the pancreatic carcinoma are 39.3% in T(1) (within 2cm in tumor diameter), 21.3% in T(2) (2-4cm), 13.1% in T(3) (4-6cm) and 12.1% in T(4) (over 6cm). From these data, curative resection in the early stages (stage-T or -U in bile duct carcinoma ant T(1) or T(2) in pancreatic carcinoma) is recommended, but even in the stage-V the chance to live longer by extended resection is preserved. To achieve furhter improvement, author has devised the NEW surgical technigues, "block resection of the hepatoduodenal ligament" for carcinoma of the bile duct and "isolated pancreatectomy" for pancreatic carcinoma. Curative resectabilities are increasing by applying these techniques and hepatic recurrence rate in pancreatic carcinoma is decreasing by "isolated pancreatectomy", although the statistical results of improvement in five years' survival rates are not yet achieved because of shortage in cases' numbers and time duration.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
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        <Param Name="value">黄疸</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">癌</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">診断</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">治療</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">手術</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>7</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1996</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>学士への途 ―岡山大学医療技術短期大学部専攻科助産学特別専攻修了生の現状―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">87</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>92</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yuka</FirstName>
        <LastName>Okazaki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Noriko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Goda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kiyoko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shirai</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11784</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>平成4年に岡山大学医療技術短期大学部専攻科助産学特別専攻は学位授与機構に認定された。5年目を迎えた今年、現在までを見直すために、平成4年度から平成7年度までの入学生80名のうち、短期大学部の卒業生51名を対象とし、アンケート調査を実施した。その結果以下のことがわかった。学位授与機構への申請経験者は6名（11.8％）で、その内2名は現在申請中である。2名が合格し、看護学士の学位を取得していた。現在取得に向けて学修中の者は17名（33.3％）で、学修成果の作成に関して困っている者が多かった。取得の意志はあるが休止中の者は25名（49％）で、主な理由は仕事が忙しいことであった。取得の意志がない者は7名（13.7％）であった。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
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        <Param Name="value">学士の学位 (Bachelor's degree)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">学位授与機構 (National Institution for Academic Degrees)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">専攻科助産学特別専攻 (advanced course of midwifery)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">大学の単位 (credits)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">学修成果 (results of learning and training)</Param>
      </Object>
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    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>1</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1991</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>CNVの記録条件と非定型波形の生理学的意義</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">91</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>97</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Motoi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Okamoto</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Masato</FirstName>
        <LastName>Temino</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Naohisa</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakagawa</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hirokazu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mori</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11783</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>We recorded a slow negative potential from Cz (10/20 method) in 49 healthy students (12 male, 37 female, mean age 19.1) by a short interstumulus interval CNV paradigm. The interstimulus interval was 2 or 3 seconds, the warning stimulus presented at random or regular interval at 0.2 Hz. An atypical negative variation with two separated negative peaks was recorded in 26.0-30.6% trials regardless of interstimulus interval or modality of warning stimulus presentation, while a typical CNV was recorded in 32.0-59.2% of trials. No apparent negative variation was recorded in 14.3-18.4% in 2 seconds interstimulus interval, and 28-38% in 3 seconds interstimulus interval, showing that 2 seconds interval is better to get stable CNV recording than 3 seconds interval. The first negative wave of the atypical negative variation was 692-799msec in duration, but frequently prolonged to 1000msec or more in 3 seconds interval. It usually had negative peak around 900-1100msec, but sometimes around 1500msec. This features are different from any reported negative components of CNV. The second negative wave began 800-1200msec before second stimulus, and had its peak just before second stimulus, showing common features with readiness potential. The appearance of CNV was unsatble in the students in which the atypical negative variation was recorded in regular, 2 seconds intersitimulus interval, and the amplitude of slow vertex response and pattern reversal visual evoked potential was lower in thses students than in the students in which a typical CNV was recorded more than 3 times in total 4 times of trials. These findings indicate that the atypical variation observed in this study is due to a lowered arousal level or cortical neuronal activity, rather than a separated appearance of different components of CNV.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">contingent negative variation</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">atypical slow negative potential</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">arousal level</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">slow vertex response</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">visual evoked potential</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>7</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1996</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>健康女性の重心動揺変化に及ぼす諸因子</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">81</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>86</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kiyoko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shirai</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Noriko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Goda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yuka</FirstName>
        <LastName>Okazaki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Fumio</FirstName>
        <LastName>Jin</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takeo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohta</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11782</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>妊娠中の体形変化は姿勢変化をもたらし、このためにおこる重心移動がマイナートラブルを起こす原因となることが考えられる。そこで、健康女性37人を対象に、重心動揺を起こす因子と考えられる体型要因に着目した基礎的研究を行い、以下の結果を得た。1）重心動揺測定項目の中で、重心動揺距離、包絡面積、重心動揺面積の項目は開眼時より閉眼時が有意に数値が大きく、X軸方向動揺平均、Y軸方向動揺平均の項目は、開眼時と閉眼時とで差がなかった。2）ロンベルグ姿勢での開眼及び閉眼重心動揺検査では、座高、下肢長に正の相関が、肥満度に負の相関があるこが示唆された。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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        <Param Name="value">重心動揺 (Sway of the center of gravity)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">直立姿勢 (upright standing position)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">健康女性 (healthy females)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">体型 (body build)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>7</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1996</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>分娩介助実習に要する時間について</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">75</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>80</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Noriko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Goda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kiyoko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shirai</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yuka</FirstName>
        <LastName>Okazaki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11781</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>近年の急激な少子・高齢化による人口構造の歪みは、益々の出生率の低下を来たしている。この現状の中での分娩介助実習は非常に厳しい状況にある。そのため、当専攻科では平成元年（1989年）より分娩介助実習場所を2施設から3施設として分娩介助実習に対応している。7年間の平均をみると、学生1人当たり10.7回の分娩介助に要する時間は476時間にのぼる。このうち、正規の実習時間外における拘束時間は184時間であった。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">助産学 (midwifery)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">分娩介助実習 (practice of the conduct of labor)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">助産婦教育 (midwifery education)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>1</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1991</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Image Processing Techniques for Flow Patterns in the Seto Inland Sea Hydraulic Model</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">83</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>89</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11780</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Various flow visualization techniques were applied to study the tidal exchange of the Seto Inland Sea with the largest hydraulic model in a horizontal scale 1/2000. To analyze dyefront patterns, image processing techniques have been developed. The techniques include the extraction of the boundary of the dyefront and the flow direction through tuft images.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Tuft Flow Visualization</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Dye Visualization</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Seto Inland Sea Hydraulic Model</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>7</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1996</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>英国文化論考：『チャタリー夫人の恋人』に描かれたロレンスの故郷での場合</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">67</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>74</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Terufumi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11779</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>世界に先駆けて産業革命を成し遂げ七つの海を支配した英国の近代機械・産業文明の発展とは反比例するかのように破壊され消滅していく自然の森林と田園。それはかつて英国の中部一帯に広がっていたロビン・フッドの活躍したシャーウッドの森とて例外ではない。そこで現在わずかに残存しているその森の一部を含めてロレンス自身が「わが心のふるさと」と呼んだ生まれ故郷イーストウッドが、彼の最後の小説『チャタリー夫人の恋人』の中にどのように採り入れられ、どのように描写されているかを考察することにより、英国文化の偉大なる伝統が如何なるものであるかのその一端なりを論じてみる。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">英国文化 (English culture)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">『チャタリー夫人の恋人』 (Lady Chatterley's Lover)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">D.H. ロレンスの故郷 (D.H. Lawrence Country)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">イーストウッド (Eastwood)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">古き良き時代 (the good old days)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>1</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1991</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>赤血球中のヘモグロビンヘムの酸化開裂物質ヘマチン酸の定量</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">77</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>82</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kazuhiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hirota</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kenji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sasaki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takashi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hirota</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11778</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Our previous studies on the mechanism of phenylhydrazine-induced hemolytic anemia have shown that hematinic acid, one of oxidative cleavage products of heme, is formed by the reaction of hemoglobin with phenylhydrazine. Develoment of the determination of hematinic acid formed by this reaction in red blood cells (RBC) was required to study the mechanism of the hemolysis. Hemolysates prepared by lysis of fresh human RBC with water was mixed with standard hematinic acid. A solution consisting of hydrochloric acid, methanol, and acetone was added, and most of hemoglobin precipitated was removed by centrifugation. Hematinic acid was derived to the methyl ester by incubation with methanol containing sulfuric acid. The ester was passed to two type of silica gel column to remove interferences, and was analysed on a reversedphase high-performance liquid chromatographic column. Hematinic acid could be determined in the range 1.0-20.0μmol/ml RBC. Recovery from hemolysate was 65.0% ±3.5%. Standard compounds of hematinic acid and its methyl ester were prepared by the oxidation of hemin with hydrogen peroxide, and were comfirmed by elemental analyses and mass spectra.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">hematinic acid</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">high-performance liquid chromatography</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">red blood cells</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">heme</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>7</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1996</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>腎炎患者の日常生活活動強度</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">59</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>66</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshie</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sato</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kayo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takahashi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hisao</FirstName>
        <LastName>Suzuki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ikeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Masuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kondo</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11777</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>腎炎患者の日常生活活動強度と持久性体力を明らかにするため、本研究を行った。被検者は20歳から61歳の腎炎患者7名である。日常生活活動強度の指標として、連続心拍計を用いて24時間心拍数を測定した。また、持久性体力を評価するため、換気性閾値（Ventilatory Threshold : VT）を測定した。各被験者のVTは、同性、同年齢の健常者の値に対する相対値（％VT）で評価した。被検者の％VTの平均は、93.4±18.6％で、健常者に比べて低下していた。24時間心拍数の平均は、82±8拍／分であった。24時間心拍数のうち、VT時の心拍数を越えるものは、多くても2％でしかなく、腎炎患者の日常生活の大部分は、有酸素運動であった。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">腎炎 (glomerulonephritis)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">日常生活 (daily physical activity)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">心拍数 (heart rate)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">運動 (physical fitness)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">換気性閾値 (ventilatory threshold)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>7</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1996</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>腎移植後レシピエントのQOLに関係する対処および対処に影響を及ぼす要因に関する基礎調査</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">49</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>57</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hayashi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11776</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>腎移植は、免疫抑制剤の進歩に伴う高い生存率や生着率はもちろんのこと、今日では特に移植後のQOLに焦点が当てられている。移植後のQOLを向上させていくためには、レシピエントが移植後の様々な出来事にいかに対処していくかが重要である。本研究は、腎移植後のレシピエントの対処に焦点を当て、移植後のQOLに関係する対処および対処に影響を及ぼす要因を明らかにすることを目的とした。対象者は、関東の2施設で腎移植を受けて入院および外来通院をしている20才以上の10名のレシピエントで、研究参加の同意を得た後、腎移植後どのように対処しているかや、何が対処に影響を与えているかについて面接並びに観察による調査を行った。分析の結果、腎移植後の対処は＜問題と取り組む＞＜情報の交換＞＜問題状況の再認知＞である対処様式が主に用いられており、医師に任せるという＜お任せ＞は全員に見られなかった。また、腎移植後の対処に影響を及ぼす要因として、＜身体の状態＞＜自己概念＞＜不確かさ＞＜ソーシャルサポート＞が見いだされた。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">対処 (coping)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">身体の状態 (physical state)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">自己概念 (self concept)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">不確かさ (uncertainty)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">ソーシャルサポート (social support)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>7</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1996</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>高齢者の自宅退院6か月後における健康及び日常生活の問題</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">41</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>47</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Niwa</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohta</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hikari</FirstName>
        <LastName>Inoshita</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ikeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakanishi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Masuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kondo</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Setuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takata</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Mishako</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kojima</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11774</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>病院を退院した高齢者の療養上の問題を把握することは、退院指導や継続看護を進める上でも重要である。著者らは退院時、退院後3か月、6か月、1年のそれぞれの時点で、在宅での看護上の問題について調査研究を行い、すでにこれらの一部は報告した。今回は退院後6ヵ月を経過した高齢者の在宅療養時の健康及び日常生活の問題について報告する。総合病院に入院していた70歳以上の高齢者で、退院時に調査を行った93名のうち、退院後6ヵ月の時点で回答を得た60名（64.5％）について分析した。調査は郵送法により、調査内容は健康状態、自立度、困っていること等で、結果は退院時の状態と比較・検討した。退院6か月後の日常生活の自立度がよい者の割合は退院時より8.4％増加し、体の調子が「良くなった」とする者は50％を越えた。しかし、困っていることとして「健康面」の問題をあげた者は23.3％と高く、退院時の2倍になっていた。また退院時の問題点の70％はなお持続しており、食事療法・移動動作・下肢痛・視聴覚障害・排泄障害・気管支炎等の順に多かった。6ヶ月後の新たな問題として注目すべきものとしては人間関係やコミュニケションの障害が認められた。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">高齢者 (the elderly)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">自宅退院</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">6か月後 (six months after discharge from the hospital)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">健康問題 (health)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">日常生活 (daily-life problems)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>1</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1991</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Polycyclic N-Hetero Compounds. XL. Reaction of Cyclic Ketones with Trisformylaminomethane</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">69</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>76</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11773</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Reactions of cyclic ketones such as α-tetralone, 1,3-cyclohexanedione, or naphthalenedione with formamide or trisformylaminomethane (TFAM) have shown to form polyclic fused pyrimidines by us. Reactions of terpene ketones like l-menthone, d-camphor, l-carvone with TFAM were performed, and 8-isopropyl-5-methyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinazoline, borno[2,3-d] pyrimidine, and 5-isopropenyl-8-methyl-5,6-dihydroquinazoline were expectedly obtained from three terpenes. Minor products of 5-isopropenyl-8-methyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinazoline and 5-isopropenyl-8-methylquinazoline were formed with 5-isopropenyl-8-methyl-5,6-dihydroquinazoline by disproportionation reaction of  l-carvone. Furthermore, No-formylmenthylamine, N-formylbornylamine, and N-formylcarvylamine were obtained as the Leuckart-type products terpene ketones in these reactions. The reaction of N-benzyl-4-piperidone with TFAM gave desired 6-benzyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine. The reaction of diethyl succinylsuccinate with TFAM afforded tricyclic 4,9-dioxo-3,4,8,9-tetrahydropyrimido[4,5-g]quinazoline. Above compounds were determined by the measurements of their instrumental analyses.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Cyclic ketone</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Trisformylaminomethane</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Fused pyrimidine</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Cyclization</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Reductive amination</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>7</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1996</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>母親付き添いによる小児の長期入院が家族に及ぼす影響 ―登園・登校拒否をきたした病児の同胞6名の家族状況―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">35</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>39</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Niwa</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohta</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11772</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>母親が病気の子どもに1か月以上付き添う場合の家に残されている同胞への影響について研究を行ってきた。今回、その同胞172ケースのうちで登校拒否があった6ケースについて子どもの特徴、家族構成、家族状況等を検討した。その結果、6ケースのうち3ケースが9歳の女児であった。同居家族は1ケースで、他は核家族であった。この同胞たちは、「笑顔がなくなる」、「寂しそうな表情をする」など何らかの精神的不安を表していた。登校拒否の始まった時期は全て入院後1か月未満の時であった。登校拒否が一時的でなく、退院後にも長びいたケースは父親と女児のみが家に残されていた。このような結果から核家族が多い現在小児看護を行う場合、残された同胞への配慮を早期から行いながら病児や母親の援助を行うことが重要である。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">付き添い</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">長期入院 (hospitalization)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">家族状況 (mother, family)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">同胞</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">登校拒否 (refusing to go to school)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>1</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1991</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>高齢者の在宅ケアに関する要因の研究　第一報　老人および家族が期待する援助</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">61</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>68</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tsuruko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ono</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Arakawa</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Niwa</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohta</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Jun</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nanba</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takeo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohta</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Masako</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shimizu</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kiyoko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ishii</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11771</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>For the rapid increase of the elders in population in Japan after the 2nd world war, the arrangement of medical care for aged persons, both therapeutic and preventive, has become the serious social problem. To estimate the possibility of care at home and needs of elders and their family for public and volunteer services, questionnaire survey was carried out at Konko town in Okayama prefecture, Japan, in August 1990. More than half of the 105 elders older than 65 years and living alone (group A, 9 males and 96 females) replied to want to be cared for at home and 178 families with elders (group B) wanted to care for them at home. As for services they would wish to be offered when they would become bedridden at home, while group A wished to be visited and cared for by 'physician', 'home helper' and 'neighbor' in order of high rate group B 'physician', 'public health nurse' and 'nurse'. As for facility or assistance services, the former wanted 'purchasing, sweeping and washing', food delivery' and 'calling on' and the latter 'care consultation', 'assist of body bath' and 'economic aid'. Other supports or cares were also hopefully expected by both groups. The results shows that well-arrangement and promotion of a variety of constitional and personal support for home cares for elders in the community must be urged.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Home Care</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Family Care</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">the Elderly</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Support</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>7</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1996</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>学部シラバスに関する学生の意見</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">29</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>33</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takeo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohta</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasuaki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shimoishi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiharu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Azuma</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Mituko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ichimura</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiroshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Endo</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yuka</FirstName>
        <LastName>Okazaki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11770</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>1995年4月に初めての本学のシラバス（講義要覧）が発行され、学生に配布された。本報は約1年後の1996年2月の試験期間中にシラバスに対する学生の意見を問うために行われたアンケート調査の結果をまとめたものである。回答を寄せた学生は435人で、在籍学生の89.0％であった。よく利用したとする学生は18.2％、数回利用したとする学生は67.6％であった。学生の使用目的はテストの準備や履修科目の決定のためであった。以上のことから、現在のシラバスは学生が日常的により活用するためにはさらに教師が改善、工夫する必要があると思われた。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">シラバス (syllabus)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">授業計画</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">講義要覧</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">学生の意見 (student)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">use</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>1</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1991</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>死亡直前後に関する看護婦の調査から ―儀礼および言葉を中心に―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">51</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>60</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Setuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takata</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11769</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>The purpose of this study was to obtain the basic data for the study of "Nursing care of dying patients and their families". I investigated 59 nurses working at hospitals in Tokushima know their ritual behaviors and their wordings that nurses and their families made for dying patients at moment of their death in the hospital. The results were; 1) Typically, two ritual behaviors were reported at attending patient's death. One was "Tamayobi"; calling dying patient's name to commend his soul to God or Hotoke. Other was "Matugo no mizu", giving water to dying patient to sympathy him. Few nurses didn't know "Tamayobi". Many nurses knew "Mstugo no mizu", however, only a few nurses did it in the hospital. 2) Nurses talked with their families in many ways around their last hours. This wordings included not only to explain dying patient's care, but also to alleviat the grief of their families much more.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Tamayobi</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Matugo no mizu</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>7</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1996</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>ビームフラットネスアナライザ（7000型 THEBES）の基礎的性能の検討</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">23</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>27</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshitada</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakagiri</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Nobuhiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Oguri</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshinori</FirstName>
        <LastName>Maruyama</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshihiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Okawa</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiroyuki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Wakasa</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Isao</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nagaya</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiharu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Azuma</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Koichi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shibuya</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Sachiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Goto</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasutaka</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mikami</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Keiji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Inamura</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasuki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Morioka</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Katsuhiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sugita</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshio</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hiraki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11766</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>癌の有力な治療法の1つである放射線治療はシステム全体の許容誤差が±5％と、正確な治療が要求されている。正確な線量を正確な場所に照射されなければならない。そのためには日頃から照射装置のQuality Control が重要である。Beam平坦度の測定はその中でも、重要な項目で1／6月の測定頻度が勧告されている。今回、市販のBeam Flatness Analyzer (7000型 THEBES) を使用する機会を得たので、その基礎的性能であるChamber 相互の感度のちがい、測定値の再現性、識別可能な最小線量について実験を行った。各項目とも誤差が非常に少なく、日常の使用に際してそのデータは十分信頼できるものであることがわかった。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">放射線治療 (radiation therapy)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">ビーム平坦度 (beam flatness)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">性能評価 (valuation of property)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">電子加速器 (electron accelerator)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>1</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1991</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>サイコイドーシス患者の肺マイクロファージの免疫学的異常</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">39</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>50</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasunari</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakata</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11763</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Bronchoalveolar lavage is an invaluable means of accurately evaluating the inflammatory and immune processes in the human lung. Sarcoidosis is a multisystem disorder characterized by heightened immune processes at sites of disease activity. The lung is most commonly involved. Although granulomas are charactaristic pathologic features of this disease, a number of studies suggest that the initial lesion in the lung is a T-cell alveolitis (an accumulation of T-cellls in the lung). There are a lot of findings that show abnormal functions of alveolar macrophages obtained by bronchoalveolar lavage in the release of various monokines and arachidonic acid metabolites and metabolize oxygen. In this review, the abnormalities of alveolar macrophages implicated in pulmonary T-cell alveolitis and fibrosis are reviewed and their potential roles in the lungs are discussed.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">sarcoidosis</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">alveolar macrophage</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">monokine</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">metabolize oxygen</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">arachidonic acid metabolite</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>7</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1996</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>疎水性クロマトグラフィに伴う耐熱性ホスタファーゼ活性の変動</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">17</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>21</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shuji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mori</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Motoi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Okamoto</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasunari</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakata</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiroshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Endo</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11760</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>耐熱性ホスファターゼを含んだBacillus stearothermophilus 粗酵素試料を、リソースIsoによる疎水性クロマトグラフィにかけ分離を行った。1.5M→0M 硫酸アンモニウムの直線逆濃度勾配によって溶出を行ったところ、ホスファターゼは不活性な形で溶出され、これは硫酸アンモニウムによる濃度依存的阻害に起因することが判明した。ホスタファーゼの反応混合液に種々の濃度の硫酸アンモニウムを添加したところ、0.15Mの硫酸アンモニウム存在下で約80％の阻害が認められた。加えて、この阻害作用は単に硫酸アンモニウムの添加によってpHが酸性側に傾くことによるものではないことも明らかとなった。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">耐熱性ホスファターゼ (thermophilic phosphatase)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">疎水性クロマトグラフィ (hydrophobic chromatography)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">硫酸アンモニウム (ammonium sulfate)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">濃度依存的阻害 (dose- dependent inhibition)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>7</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1996</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Retrieval of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) immunoreactivity of formalin-fixed tissues -comparison of effects of microwave irradiation and autoclave prosessing-</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">9</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>15</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Junko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sakiyama</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Mitsuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ichimura</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiroko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tohge</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiroshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Endo</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kaori</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kawakami</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yuki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kawatani</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11759</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Using paraffin-embedded tissue sections of liver cancer obtained from autopsy which had been preserved in 10% buffered formalin solution for 6 months while PCNA immunoreactivity was lost, we examined the effects of heat processing by either microwave(MW) and autoclave(AC) in the presence of various processing solution. It appeared that AC processing took shorter time period than MW irradiation to restore equal immunoreactivity. With regard to immunoreactivity retrieval by MW irradiation,however, variation of the degree of retrieval depending on processing time was smaller than in AC, and so the stable consequences were obtained. Although AC processed tissues tended to be stained deep, prolonged processing time presented strong background staining and blurred nuclear margins which made it difficult to estimate the positive cell count. As for the effects of processing solution, there was little difference in retrieval of PCNA among 0.01 M citrate buffer (pH 6.0), saturated solution of lead thiocyanate and distilled water, but the least background staining was observed with distilled water. These observations suggest that MW irradiation of which effect of retrieval is less dependent of processing time and with the least background stainability, is superior to AC processing for PCNA immunoreactivity retrieval on formalin-fixed tissues.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">PCNA</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">microwave (マイクロウェーブ)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">autoclave (オートクレーブ)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">immunohistological staining (免疫組織染色)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">formalin fixation (ホルマリン固定)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>7</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1996</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>成人を対象にした腎移植に関する文献的考察 ―看護学の立場から―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">1</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>7</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hayashi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11758</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>慢性腎不全の治療法の一つに腎移植がある。この文献検討の目的は、医学、精神医学、心理学、社会学ならびに看護学における腎移植に関する諸外国を含めた最近の研究論文を吟味し、今後の腎移植看護の実践や研究に必要な課題を明らかにすることである。文献検討は、看護学の立場から重要と思われる腎移植を受けた成人を対象にした研究論文を集めて、それを基に行った。その結果、腎移植は人工透析やCAPDよりもQOLを高める治療法であり、慢性腎不全患者にとっては期待が大きく関心の高い治療法であることが明確になった。また移植後に新たな身体的、心理的、精神的及び社会的な問題が生じることによって、レシピエントはストレスフルな状況にさらされやすいこと、レシピエントの効果的な対処の仕方がQOLを高めることなどがわかった。これらの知見から、腎移植看護の発展のためには、腎移植者の生活体験の意味を明らかにしたり、効果的な看護介入・教育の開発をめざした研究や、移植前から移植後を通じての継続的な看護の取り組みが今後の課題として考えられた。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">移植医療</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">腎移植 (kidney transplantation)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">QOL (quality of life)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">対処 (coping)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">腎移植看護 (nursing intervention)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">patient education</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>1</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1991</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>放射線全身照射に伴うマウス血清と癌部局所照射に伴う担癌マウス血清の脂質過酸化物（TBA反応陽性物質）並びに脂肪酸組織の変動</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">29</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>37</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Goki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yamamoto</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11757</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Effects of irradiation on lipid peroxides of mouse serum, Ehrlich solid tumor-bearing mouse serum, which tomor cells were transplanted to the leg, and its tumor tissue were studied by a thiobarbituric acid (TBA) color reaction in the acetic acid condition with (Fe-TBA value) or without (TBA value) ferrous ammonium sulfate. TBA reactive substances were caluculated into the amount of malondialdehyde. Besides, fatty acid and lipid compositions were analyzed as a substrates. Irradiated samples were isolated at 3 days after irradiations. The TBA value of normal mouse serum was expressed 17nmoles/ml of serum, and Fe-TBA value gave 2.4-fold of the TBA value. Although an increase TBA value was not observed by whole-body irradiation, a significant increase of Fe-TBA value was measured, indicating 2.5-fold at 10Gy exposure compared with the normal Fe-TBA value, and 5.5-fold with the TBA value. The TBA value of tumor-bearing mouse serum was 14nmoles/ml as a low rate to that of normal serum, but the Fe-TBA value gave same magnification of that of normal one. The TBA value of tumor-bearing mouse serum was not changed by the local irradiation to the tumor region of leg, but the Fe-TBA value was increased 2.8 and 4.4 times at 10Gy and 20Gy exposures, respectively, comparing with the non-irradiated one, and 7.7 and 10.5 times with the TBA value, respectively. The TBA value of solid tumor homogenate exhibited 1.16nmoles/mg of protein, and the Fe-TBA value, pointed out 5 times as much as the TBA value. Both values slightly increased by the irradiation. These facts suggest that a shift of TBA value of serum hard to get, but Fe-TBA value of serum distinctly increases by the irradiation. The fatty acid composition of mouse serum lipids showed an increment of relative percentages of linoleic and arachidonic acids by the whole-body irradiation. The relative percentage of fatty acid compositon of lipids from solid tumor-bearing mouse serum was similar tendency to that of normal one, and the local exposure to the tumor part was not affected the each percentage. The percentage of high unsaturated fatty acid of tumor lipids similar to that of serum lipids, and a decrease of the percentage of arachidonic acid was accounted by the irradiation. In relative percentages of lipid compositions, the percentage of choleste rolester of serum lipids increased by the whole-body irradiation, and that of phospholipid fraction was not changed. In the case of tumor-bearing mouse serum lipids, an increment of the percentage of cholesterolester was obtained as compared with that of normal serum lipids, and this percentage decreased by the local irradiation to tumor part with an increment of the percentage of phospholipid. The percentage of phospholipid in tumor lipids had decreased by the irradiation. The facts suggest that a cause of the increased Fe-TBA value of tumor-bearing mouse serum by the irradiation to tumor is due to the release of peroxidizable phospholipid into serum from the damaged menbranes of tumor cells at large doses to exposure.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Lipid peroxides</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Irradiation</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Mouse serum</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Tumor-bearing mouse serum</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Fatty acid composition</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>6</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1996</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Expression of Phosphacan, a chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan, core protein in Esherichia coli as a fusion protein with glutathione S-transferase</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">63</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>72</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Sekiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ito</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Motoi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Okamoto</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11756</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Optimal conditions for expressing a specific region of core protein of phosphacan, a chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan known as receptor type protein tyrosine phosphatase, as fusion protein with glutathione S-transferase (GST) in E.coli were examined. DNA fragments inserted into the expression vector (pGEX-4T-1) were amplified by RT-PCR using mRNA purified from E18 rat brain as template. Primers attached with BamH I or EcoR I restriction site on 5' end were used to amplify first strand cDNA by PCR. Before ligation into the pGEX-4T-1 for GST fusion protein, PCR products were once cloned using T-A cloning system because they were not directly ligated into the pGEX-4T-1. E.coli strain BL21 was transformed by pGEX-4T-1 ligated with restriction DNA fragment cut out from pCR II plasmid vector of T-A clonig system. The growth of transformed BL21 was not different between the colony incubated at 37℃ for 24-48h and the colony stored at 4℃ for 7-10 days after 24h incubation at 37℃. The desirable OD(550) of culture medium for inducing the expression of fusion protein by isopropylthio-β-D-galactoside (IPTG) was from 0.6 to 1.0, because expression of native E.coli proteins per ml of culture medium was increased relatively when IPTG was added at OD(550) more than 1.0. The expression of fusion protein reached plateau around 6h after the induction. Relative expression of native E.coli proteins per ml of culture medium increased thereafter. Therefore, it may be desirable to purify the fusion protein around 6h after the induction.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">phosphacan (フォスファカン)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">glutathione S-transferase (グルタチオン-S-トランスフェラーゼ)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">BL21</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">IPTG</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">fusion protein (融合蛋白)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>1</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1991</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>ブートストラップセンシトメトリー用ステップウェッジの開発</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">19</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>27</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Akira</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yoshida</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshimi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kobashi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshihiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohkawa</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasutaka</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mikami</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshio</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hiraki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiharu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Azuma</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshiharu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yamada</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Katsuhiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sugita</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11755</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>A new stepwedge has been developed for bootstrap sensitometry, which is used for determining the characteristic curve of radiographic screen/film systems. Since each step of the stepwedge is separated by the lead septum, flare generated under one step will not penetrate the region of another step. The metal of the stepwedge can be changed with various materials. Characteristic curves obtained with new stepwedge bootstrap (NSB) and conventional stepwedge bootstrap (CSB) techniques were compared with those obtained for screen/film systems with inverse sqare sensitometry. The inverse square method was used as the reference standard for accuracy. The NSB method provided characteristic curves that agreed well with those obtained using the inverse square method. The slope of the curve in the CSB method was lower than that in the inverse square or NBS method, because of scatter radiation. The shape of the characteristic curve from the NSB method did not vary with the materials of step metals (aluminum and copper). The cumulative error involved when using the bootstrap method is also discussed.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Stepwedge</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Bootstrap</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Characteristic curves</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Sensitometry</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Radiographic screen/film systems</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>1</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1991</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>学校クラブについて ―とくに学習指導要領との絡み合いで―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">11</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>18</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Fumio</FirstName>
        <LastName>Jin</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11754</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Judzing from this, club activities must be included not in school education but in adult education. And so club activities in school must be practiced from the point of adult education. It seems, however, that the accepter has not been prepard yet. For the reason, It is impossible to exclude club activities at once from school education. From this point, the system of life-long education must be made up promptly and club activities are preferable to be separated from school education. On both sides of school education and adult education, the administrative readjustment must be excuted first of all for the activities of school clubs being pushed forward. It seems, however, that the problems are in Shido-yoryo itself: especially how to deal with Tokubetsu-katsudo is the problem. In other words, Shido-yoryo says, "Tokubetsu-katsudo must be separated from adult education" or "It is not practiced necessarily in adult education" in one time and "It has been applied corresponding to Bukatsu instead of Kurabu" in another time. Shido-yoryo has influenced greatly on the activities in school education.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">学校教育</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">学習指導要領</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">特別活動</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">クラブ活動</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">部活</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>6</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1996</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>各種固定用緩衝液が与える電子顕微鏡像への影響</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">55</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>61</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kazuya</FirstName>
        <LastName>Akatsuka</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11753</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>生物学的あるいは生化学的な緩衝液を使用して作製された電子顕微鏡試料と従来の電子顕微鏡用として使用されている緩衝液で作成した試料とで電子顕微鏡像から比較検討した。HEPES緩衝液で作製した試料の電子顕微鏡像は、従来の電子顕微鏡に用いられている緩衝液で作製した試料から得られた電子顕微鏡像と非常によく似た像を示し、このHEPES緩衝液は電子顕微鏡の固定用緩衝液として使用できることが認められたが、その他（PIPES、MOPS緩衝液）の緩衝液ではあまりにも細胞内の可溶性物質が溶出しすぎて使用に耐えなかった。電子顕微鏡学研究において使用されうる固定用緩衝液は細胞内のオルガネラの保持が余りにも良い場合には、その微細構造の解析が困難になり、程々に細胞内の可溶性物質が溶出した方が解析がし易くなると思われ、この様な観点から、今回使用したHEPES緩衝液は生物学的あるいは生化学的な研究から引き続き電子顕微鏡用の試料を作製する際、同じ緩衝液が使用できることが認められた。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">電子顕微鏡 (electron microscopy)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">微細構造 (ultrastructure)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">肝細胞 (liver cell)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">カコジル酸緩衝液 (cacodylate buffer)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">HEPES緩衝液 (HEPES buffer)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>1</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1991</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>A Rare Case of Schistosoma mansoni Ova Found in the Urine of a Sudanese</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">7</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>9</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11752</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>マンソン住血吸虫とビルハルツ住血吸虫に混合感染し、しかも尿からマンソン住血吸虫の虫卵を検出した珍しい症例。患者は18才の男子でスーダンのハルツーム市在住。3年前に流行地で水に接する機会があった。最近、朝の最初の尿で血尿が出るようになった。また腰痛および吐気も自覚するようになった。1990年7月26日個人のクリニックで検査したところ尿の沈渣中より2種類の住血吸虫卵を検出した。スーダンでは混合感染者の3〜5％に尿からマンソン住血吸虫卵が検出されるといわれているが確実な報告例はない。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Schistosoma mansoni</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">S.haematobium</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">schistosomiasis</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Sudan</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>6</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1996</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>学生自己評価による基礎看護技術到達速度の平成2年度カリキュラム改正前後での比較</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">47</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>53</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Makiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Maeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Masuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kondo</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Niwa</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohta</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ikeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakanishi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Harumi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takabatake</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Nobuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Setuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takata</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11751</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>平成2年度改正の新カリキュラムで学んだ学生と旧カリキュラムで学んで学生間に、卒業時の基礎看護技術の到達度に違いがあるかを明らかにするために、看護技術の基本的要素、日常生活の援助技術、診療時の援助技術の49項目の到達度について、3年制課程の3年生に質問紙調査を行った。対象者全体では、到達度の上位10位以内に日常生活の援助技術項目の37％が含まれ、到達度の下位10位以内に診療時の援助技術項目の37％が含まれていた。新カリキュラム群と旧カリキュラム群の比較では、21項目に有意差があった。新カリキュラム群の高い15項目は日常生活の援助技術と看護技術の基本的要素に関するものが多く、旧カリキュラム群が高い6項目は診療時の援助技術が多かった。カリキュラム改正に関係なく、日常生活の援助技術の到達度は高く診療時の援助技術は低い傾向にあったが、カリキュラム改正後はその傾向が強まり、さらに看護技術の基本的要素の到達度はカリキュラム改正後に比較的高くなっていることが明らかになった。新カリキュラムでは臨地実習時間を削減しているが、基礎教育で重視する日常生活の援助技術と看護技術の基本的要素は習得できていると考えられる。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">基礎看護技術 (the basic skills in nursing practices)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">到達度の学生評価 (students' perception of their acquirement)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">カリキュラム改正 (curriculum revision)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>1</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1991</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>電子線全身照射法の検討</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">1</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>6</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshitada</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakagiri</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Keiji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Inamura</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hideaki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Miyake</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Seiji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tahara</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Seiichi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mimura</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tomomi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Egusa</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasutaka</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mikami</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshiharu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yamada</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Katsuhiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sugita</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshio</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hiraki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11750</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>The peripherally T-cell lymphoma; Mycosis fungoides etc, has the good radiation sensitivity, and has been adapted for total skin electron beam therapy. In this study the pendular irradiation method was used for the purpose of total skin electron beam therapy in Mycosis fungoides, and physical data on the radiation field and the electron beam energy were useful clinically.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">電子線全身照射法</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">菌状息肉症</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">全身性皮膚疾患</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>6</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1996</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>高齢者のための食事指導 ―退院時になされた高齢者に対する食事指導と退院した患者の面接調査の結果についての研究―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">41</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>45</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakanishi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Masuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kondo</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Niwa</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ota</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hikari</FirstName>
        <LastName>Inoshita</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ikeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Setuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takata</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11748</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>高齢者を対象とした退院指導の評価を行う目的で、70歳以上の外来通院患者を対象として、患者が受けた退院指導の内容、理解度、実践状況の3つの要素について分析を行った。その中から、特に食事指導に焦点をあて在宅療養の視点から退院指導の問題点を考察した。食事指導を受けて退院した患者の約半数は更に指導を希望していた。指示された指導が実践できない患者の理由は、(1)指導不足、(2)意欲の喚起不足、(3)協力者の知識不足が上げられた。患者が希望している指導の内容は、食事療法の指導だけでなく、治療食や老人に適した食事についてであった。特に、栄養価の高い食事への関心が高く、具体的な指導を希望していた。また、看護婦による、社会資源を活用すべきかどうか、訪問看護を適応すべきかどうかの判断が、退院に向けてのアセスメントの内容として問題となった。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">高齢者 (the aged)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">在宅療養 (home treatment)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">退院指導 (discharge-care)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">食事指導 (dietary treatment)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>6</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1996</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>高齢者の主観的幸福感に関する研究 ―90歳以上の特徴―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">35</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>40</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ikeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Masuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kondo</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Keiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sakurai</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Futoyu</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Akemi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ashiki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Reiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Seita</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Nobuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tanimoto</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Sakiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ando</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11740</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>高齢化社会の到来に伴い一言で老人といっても幅広い年代が対象となり、一律に老人では説明できない。実際看護をしていると90歳をすぎた老人はその年代迄にはない、穏やかさ、焦りのなさ、人生を達観しているような感じを受けることが多い。そこで90歳以上の老人にみられるイメージや心理面の特徴を明らかにし看護実践の一助としたいと考えた。方法は80歳以上の入院患者50名に身体、生活、家族面からみた現状、他者から見たイメージ、主観的幸福感を調査した。その結果、90歳以上は80歳代にくらべ看護者に肯定的イメージに受け取られる傾向にあった。主観的幸福感を示すモラール得点の総合点では差はなかったが得点する内容に差が見られ、80歳は積極的な生き方で得点しているものが多く90歳代は現状に満足している点で得点している者が多かった。看護者からみたイメージと本人の主観的幸福感は両年代とも肯定的イメージで相関した。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">高齢者 (the aged people)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">イメージ (image of the aged)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">幸福感 (well-being)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>6</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1996</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>腎 vasopressin 受容体と血圧調節</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">29</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>34</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Jingo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kageyama</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11738</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Arginine vasopressin (AVP) は血管平滑筋細胞のV1受容体を介して、強い収縮作用を発揮し、血管昇圧反応を示すことはよく知られている。しかし、AVPが最も顕著な作用を発揮するのは腎集合管のV2受容体を介する抗利尿作用である。従って、AVPが高血圧の発症・維持には果たす役割については、いまだに十分に解明されていない。我々は、実験的高血圧モデルを用いて、腎のV2受容体の変化について検討してきた。ここでは、我々の成績を紹介して、実験的高血圧の分野での概要を示すとともに、本態性高血圧におけるAVPの役割についての最近の知見をまとめた。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">vasopressin (AVP)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">レセプター (receptor)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">高血圧 (hypertension)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">kidney</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>6</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1996</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>体脂肪率と定期健康診断成績</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">23</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>28</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takeo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohta</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Akio</FirstName>
        <LastName>Goto</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hisako</FirstName>
        <LastName>Masaki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takami</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11736</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>肥満や栄養過剰は多くの慢性疾患、とりわけ成人病と関連が強いことが従来から指摘されている。肥満の判定には体脂肪率を測定することが重要であるが、その方法の一つとして、集団検診に使用しやすい生体電気インピーダンス法（bioelectrical impedance analysis）がある。今回、1ビール製造工場の定期健康診断において、対象者男235人および女137人の体脂肪率をこの方法により測定した。まずこの体脂肪率とBMIおよび肥満度との相関関係を求め、男性より女性において相関が高いことを認めた。ついで肥満群と正常群に分けて、血圧および血液検査の異常率の出現頻度を統計的に比較したところ、肥満群では男女共に総コレステロールで、また男性では尿酸、γGTP、SGPTの各値で、異常者が高率であることを認めた。またSGPTは30才台から、γGTP及びTchは40才台からその傾向が見られた。しかし、肥満指数とこれらの検査値との相関係数は高くはなかった。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">体脂肪率 (percentage body fat)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">インピーダンス (bioelectorical impedance)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">BIA</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">健康診断 (periodic health examination)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">BMI</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>6</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1996</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>清涼飲料入り胃X線検査用造影剤の臨床応用</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">15</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>21</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Koichi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shibuya</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshitada</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakagiri</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiharu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Azuma</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Sachiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Goto</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshinori</FirstName>
        <LastName>Maruyama</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Katsuhiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sugita</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasuhiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Okura</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Koichi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Natsukawa</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Nobuyoshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tandani</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Eitaro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nobuhara</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasuki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Morioka</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshihiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshio</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hiraki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11735</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>胃X線検査の被験者を増やし、検査を円滑に行う上で造影剤である硫酸バリウム懸濁液の飲みにくさが障害の一つとなっている。これを改善する目的で、懸濁液に市販の粉末清涼飲料を混入したところ、64.2％の人が通常のものよりも飲みやすいと答えた。臨床上も造影剤の付着が悪くなったり、胃の蠕動を促進する等の問題は生じず、有用であると考えられた。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">造影剤 (contrast media)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">硫酸バリウム (barium sulfate suspension)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">清涼飲料 (soft drinks)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">消化管検査 (barium examination)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>6</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1996</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>増感紙フィルム系の物理特性 ―胸部用新システム―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">7</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>13</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Sachiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Goto</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Akira</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yoshida</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Nobue</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakamura</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshinori</FirstName>
        <LastName>Maruyama</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiharu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Azuma</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Koichi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shibuya</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshitada</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakagiri</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Katsuhiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sugita</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Mitsugi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Honda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11733</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>胸部専用の新しい増感紙／フィルムシステムについて物理的画質特性を測定し、従来のシステムと比較を行った。測定した新システムは、日本コダックのインサイトシステムからHC/IT-1、富士メディカルシステムのADシステムからHG-M/UR-1、コニカのEXシステムからXG-S/ES-C である。従来のシステムとして富士メディカルシステムのHR-4/Super HR-S を使用した。その結果、新システムは22〜73％感度は高く、特性曲線においては低濃度部を持ち上げ、最大コントラストは高濃度側にシフトしていた。空間周波数2cycles/mmで相対鮮鋭度を比較すると、新システムが10〜30％程度の低下となっていた。ノイズは、濃度1.0で新システムが35〜46％の減少となった。以上より、新システムは、縦隔部の濃度を上げ、粒状性の改善を重視した設計となっていることが分かった。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">増感紙フィルム系 (screen-film system)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">物理特性 (physical properties)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">感度 (speed (film sensitivity))</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">コントラスト (contrast)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">鮮鋭度 (resolution)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">粒状性 (granularity)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学医療技術短期大学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0917-4494</Issn>
      <Volume>6</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1996</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>蛍光pH指示薬を用いたフローサイトメトリーによる細胞内pHの測定と温熱およびアミロライド誘導体の細胞内pHへの影響</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">1</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>5</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Jun-ichi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Asaumi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shoji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kawasaki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Masahiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kuroda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshihiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshio</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hiraki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/11730</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>エールリッヒ腹水癌細胞とそのアドリアマイシン耐性細胞において蛍光pH指示薬2'、7'-bis-(2-carboxyethyl) carboxyfluorescein] (BCECF) の蛍光量をフローサイトメトリーで測定することによって細胞内pHの検量曲線を作成することができた。このことより、これらの細胞においてBCECFの蛍光量で細胞内pHの変化を簡易に比較できることを示唆した。さらに、温熱、Na(+)/H(+) exchanger の阻害例であるアミロライド[3,5-diamino-6-chloro-N-(diaminomethylene) pyrazinecarboxamide]、およびアミロライド誘導隊MH-12-43[N-amidino-3-amino-6-chloro-5-(N-ethyliso-propylamino) pyrazinecarboxyamide] の細胞内pHへの影響をエールリッヒ腹水癌細胞で観察した。37℃では、0.5mMアミロライド、0.05mM　MH-12-43により細胞内pHは減少し、42℃処理によりさらに減少した。42℃において、0.05mM　MH-12-43による細胞内pHの減少は、0.5mMアミロライドによる減少より大きかった。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">BCECF</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">細胞内pH (Intracellular pH)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">フローサイトメトリー (Flow Cytometry)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">アミロライド (Amiloride)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">MH-12-43</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
</ArticleSet>
