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  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Okayama University Medical School</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-300X</Issn>
      <Volume>71</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2017</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>A Combination Therapy of Partial Nephrectomy and Cryoablation Achieved Good Cancer Control and Renal Function in Bilateral Synchronous Renal Cell Carcinoma</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">187</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>190</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Atsushi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takamoto</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Motoo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Araki</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Koichiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Wada</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Morito</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sugimoto</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasuyuki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kobayashi</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Katsumi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sasaki</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toyohiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Watanabe</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasutomo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nasu</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType>Case Report</PublicationType>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/AMO/54989</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>We report the case of a 58-year-old Japanese man with bilateral synchronous renal cell carcinoma (RCC). The diameters of the right and left tumors were 56 and 69 mm, respectively. Both tumors were endophytic. Cryoablation with prophylactic embolization was performed for the left tumor, and 1 month later, a right open partial nephrectomy was performed. No recurrence was observed during a 16-month follow-up, and the serum creatinine level has been stable. The prognosis of bilateral synchronous RCC is better than that of dialysis patients. The novel approach of combining cryoablation and partial nephrectomy can achieve good cancer control and renal function in bilateral RCC.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Okayama University Medical School</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-300X</Issn>
      <Volume>70</Volume>
      <Issue>3</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2016</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>A Case of Metastatic Urachal Cancer Including a Neuroendocrine Component Treated with Gemcitabine, Cisplatin and Paclitaxel Combination Chemotherapy</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">223</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>227</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shin</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ebara</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Departments of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasuyuki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kobayashi</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Departments of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Katsumi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sasaki</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Departments of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Motoo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Araki</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Departments of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Morito</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sugimoto</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Departments of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Koichirou</FirstName>
        <LastName>Wada</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Departments of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kei</FirstName>
        <LastName>Fujio</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Departments of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Atsushi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takamoto</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Departments of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toyohiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Watanabe</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Departments of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiroyuki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yanai</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Departments of Pathology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasutomo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nasu</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Departments of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType>Case Report</PublicationType>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/AMO/54423</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>The present case report describes a case of recurrent and advanced urachal carcinoma including neuroendocrine features with iliac bone metastasis after partial cystectomy and adjuvant chemotherapy consisting of irinotecan and cisplatin in a 32-year-old man. He received gemcitabine/cisplatin/ paclitaxel (GCP) combination chemotherapy, consisting of gemcitabin (1,000mg/m2) on day 1, 8, cisplatin (70mg/m2) on day 1, and paclitaxel (80mg/m2) on day 1 and 8. After three cycles of chemotherapy, PET-CT showed complete regression of the disease. So the patient underwent total cystourethrectomy, and histological examination showed an almost complete pathological response. External beam radiation therapy was also given to the ileac bone metastasis regions. However, PET-CT taken 17 months after the external beam radiation showed multiple lung metastases. He received GCP chemotherapy again, which resulted in a complete response again after three cycles of chemotherapy. This is the first report on GCP chemotherapy used not only as a salvage chemotherapy but also as a rechallenge regimen for metastatic urachal cancer including a neuroendocrine component.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Okayama University Medical School</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-300X</Issn>
      <Volume>66</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2012</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Laparoscopic-Assisted Tension-free Vaginal Mesh: An Innovative Approach to Placing Synthetic Mesh Transvaginally for Surgical Correction of Pelvic Organ Prolapse</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">23</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>29</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toyohiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Watanabe</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Miyabi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Inoue</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Ayano</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ishii</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toyoko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yamato</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Masumi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yamamoto</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Katsumi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sasaki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasuyuki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kobayashi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Motoo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Araki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shinya</FirstName>
        <LastName>Uehara</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takashi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Saika</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiromi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kumon</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType>Original Article</PublicationType>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/AMO/48078</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Polypropylene mesh implants for the correction of pelvic organ prolapse (POP) are now available in Japan. We developed an innovative approach for correcting POP by placing polypropylene mesh transvaginally with laparoscopic assistance. From June 2007 through March 2010, sixteen consecutive patients with symptomatic stage 2 or 3 pelvic organ prolapse underwent the laparoscopic-assisted tension-free vaginal mesh procedure at Okayama University Hospital. All patients were evaluated before and at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months after surgery. Female sexual function was also evaluated with the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI). The procedure was performed successfully without significant complications. Fifteen of 16 patients were considered anatomically cured (93.8%) at 12 months postoperatively. One patient with a recurrent stage 3 vaginal vault prolapse required sacral colpopexy six months postoperatively. Total FSFI scores improved significantly from 10.3}1.3 at baseline to 18.0}1.2 at 12 months after surgery. The laparoscopic-assisted trans-vaginal mesh is a safe, effective, and simple procedure for POP repairs. The procedure not only restores anatomic relationships but also improves sexual function.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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        <Param Name="value">female urology</Param>
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        <Param Name="value">sexual function</Param>
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  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName/>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn/>
      <Volume/>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2002</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>DIABETIC CYSTOPATHY CORRELATES WITH LONG-TERM DECREASE IN NERVE GROWTH FACTOR (NGF) LEVELS IN THE BLADDER AND LUMBOSACRAL DORSAL ROOT GANGLIA</ArticleTitle>
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    <Language>EN</Language>
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        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
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    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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  </Article>
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