start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=28 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=e12658 end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2024 dt-pub=20241212 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Can online interactions reduce loneliness in young adults during university closures in Japan? The directed acyclic graphs approach en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=As a countermeasure to the increased loneliness induced by the COVID-19 pandemic-related university closures, universities provided students with online interaction opportunities. However, whether these opportunities contributed to reducing loneliness during the university closures remains unclear, as previous studies have produced contradictory findings. We conducted a nationwide cross-sectional survey. Data were collected on demographics, social environment, social support, interactions, health and loneliness from 4949 students from 60 universities across Japan. We used psychological network and Directed Acyclic Graphs (DAGs) to examine the effect of online interactions on loneliness during university closures during COVID-19. The results showed that the frequency of online interactions with friends did not exert a significant influence on loneliness during university closures. A comparative examination of the DAGs further illuminated that the social environment exhibited fewer pathways for interpersonal interactions and social support during these closure periods. The psychosocial pathways influencing young adults' loneliness show variations contingent on the university's closure status. Notably, the impact of heightened online interactions with friends on loneliness appears to be less pronounced among young adults in the context of university closure. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KambaraKohei en-aut-sei=Kambara en-aut-mei=Kohei kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=ToyaAkihiro en-aut-sei=Toya en-aut-mei=Akihiro kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=LeeSumin en-aut-sei=Lee en-aut-mei=Sumin kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=ShimizuHaruka en-aut-sei=Shimizu en-aut-mei=Haruka kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=AbeKazuaki en-aut-sei=Abe en-aut-mei=Kazuaki kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=ShigematsuJun en-aut-sei=Shigematsu en-aut-mei=Jun kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=ZhangQingyuan en-aut-sei=Zhang en-aut-mei=Qingyuan kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= en-aut-name=AbeNatsuki en-aut-sei=Abe en-aut-mei=Natsuki kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=8 ORCID= en-aut-name=HayaseRyo en-aut-sei=Hayase en-aut-mei=Ryo kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=9 ORCID= en-aut-name=AbeNobuhito en-aut-sei=Abe en-aut-mei=Nobuhito kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=10 ORCID= en-aut-name=NakaiRyusuke en-aut-sei=Nakai en-aut-mei=Ryusuke kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=11 ORCID= en-aut-name=AokiShuntaro en-aut-sei=Aoki en-aut-mei=Shuntaro kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=12 ORCID= en-aut-name=AsanoKohei en-aut-sei=Asano en-aut-mei=Kohei kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=13 ORCID= en-aut-name=AsanoRyosuke en-aut-sei=Asano en-aut-mei=Ryosuke kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=14 ORCID= en-aut-name=FujimuraMakoto en-aut-sei=Fujimura en-aut-mei=Makoto kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=15 ORCID= en-aut-name=FukuiKen’ichiro en-aut-sei=Fukui en-aut-mei=Ken’ichiro kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=16 ORCID= en-aut-name=FukumotoYoshihiro en-aut-sei=Fukumoto en-aut-mei=Yoshihiro kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=17 ORCID= en-aut-name=FurutaniKaichiro en-aut-sei=Furutani en-aut-mei=Kaichiro kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=18 ORCID= en-aut-name=HasegawaKoji en-aut-sei=Hasegawa en-aut-mei=Koji kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=19 ORCID= en-aut-name=HashimotoHirofumi en-aut-sei=Hashimoto en-aut-mei=Hirofumi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=20 ORCID= en-aut-name=HashimotoMikoto en-aut-sei=Hashimoto en-aut-mei=Mikoto kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=21 ORCID= en-aut-name=HosogoshiHiroki en-aut-sei=Hosogoshi en-aut-mei=Hiroki kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=22 ORCID= en-aut-name=IkedaHiroshi en-aut-sei=Ikeda en-aut-mei=Hiroshi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=23 ORCID= en-aut-name=IshiokaToshiyuki en-aut-sei=Ishioka en-aut-mei=Toshiyuki kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=24 ORCID= en-aut-name=ItoChiharu en-aut-sei=Ito en-aut-mei=Chiharu kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=25 ORCID= en-aut-name=IwanoSuguru en-aut-sei=Iwano en-aut-mei=Suguru kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=26 ORCID= en-aut-name=KamadaMasafumi en-aut-sei=Kamada en-aut-mei=Masafumi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=27 ORCID= en-aut-name=KanaiYoshihiro en-aut-sei=Kanai en-aut-mei=Yoshihiro kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=28 ORCID= en-aut-name=KaritaTomonori en-aut-sei=Karita en-aut-mei=Tomonori kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=29 ORCID= en-aut-name=KasagiYu en-aut-sei=Kasagi en-aut-mei=Yu kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=30 ORCID= en-aut-name=KashimaEmiko S. en-aut-sei=Kashima en-aut-mei=Emiko S. kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=31 ORCID= en-aut-name=KatoJuri en-aut-sei=Kato en-aut-mei=Juri kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=32 ORCID= en-aut-name=KawachiYousuke en-aut-sei=Kawachi en-aut-mei=Yousuke kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=33 ORCID= en-aut-name=KawaharaJun‐ichiro en-aut-sei=Kawahara en-aut-mei=Jun‐ichiro kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=34 ORCID= en-aut-name=KimuraMasanori en-aut-sei=Kimura en-aut-mei=Masanori kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=35 ORCID= en-aut-name=KiraYugo en-aut-sei=Kira en-aut-mei=Yugo kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=36 ORCID= en-aut-name=Kiyonaga (Sakoda)Yuko en-aut-sei=Kiyonaga (Sakoda) en-aut-mei=Yuko kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=37 ORCID= en-aut-name=KohguchiHiroshi en-aut-sei=Kohguchi en-aut-mei=Hiroshi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=38 ORCID= en-aut-name=KomiyaAsuka en-aut-sei=Komiya en-aut-mei=Asuka kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=39 ORCID= en-aut-name=MasuiKeita en-aut-sei=Masui en-aut-mei=Keita kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=40 ORCID= en-aut-name=MidorikawaAkira en-aut-sei=Midorikawa en-aut-mei=Akira kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=41 ORCID= en-aut-name=MifuneNobuhiro en-aut-sei=Mifune en-aut-mei=Nobuhiro kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=42 ORCID= en-aut-name=MizukoshiAkimine en-aut-sei=Mizukoshi en-aut-mei=Akimine kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=43 ORCID= en-aut-name=NawataKengo en-aut-sei=Nawata en-aut-mei=Kengo kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=44 ORCID= en-aut-name=NishimuraTakashi en-aut-sei=Nishimura en-aut-mei=Takashi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=45 ORCID= en-aut-name=NogiwaDaisuke en-aut-sei=Nogiwa en-aut-mei=Daisuke kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=46 ORCID= en-aut-name=OgawaKenji en-aut-sei=Ogawa en-aut-mei=Kenji kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=47 ORCID= en-aut-name=OkadaJunko en-aut-sei=Okada en-aut-mei=Junko kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=48 ORCID= en-aut-name=OkamotoAki en-aut-sei=Okamoto en-aut-mei=Aki kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=49 ORCID= en-aut-name=OkamotoReiko en-aut-sei=Okamoto en-aut-mei=Reiko kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=50 ORCID= en-aut-name=SasakiKyoko en-aut-sei=Sasaki en-aut-mei=Kyoko kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=51 ORCID= en-aut-name=SatoKosuke en-aut-sei=Sato en-aut-mei=Kosuke kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=52 ORCID= en-aut-name=ShimizuHiroshi en-aut-sei=Shimizu en-aut-mei=Hiroshi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=53 ORCID= en-aut-name=SugimuraAtsushi en-aut-sei=Sugimura en-aut-mei=Atsushi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=54 ORCID= en-aut-name=SugitaniYoko en-aut-sei=Sugitani en-aut-mei=Yoko kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=55 ORCID= en-aut-name=SugiuraHitomi en-aut-sei=Sugiura en-aut-mei=Hitomi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=56 ORCID= en-aut-name=SumiokaKyoko en-aut-sei=Sumioka en-aut-mei=Kyoko kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=57 ORCID= en-aut-name=SunaguchiBumpei en-aut-sei=Sunaguchi en-aut-mei=Bumpei kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=58 ORCID= en-aut-name=TakebeMasataka en-aut-sei=Takebe en-aut-mei=Masataka kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=59 ORCID= en-aut-name=TanabeHiroki C. en-aut-sei=Tanabe en-aut-mei=Hiroki C. kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=60 ORCID= en-aut-name=TanakaAyumi en-aut-sei=Tanaka en-aut-mei=Ayumi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=61 ORCID= en-aut-name=TanakaMasanori en-aut-sei=Tanaka en-aut-mei=Masanori kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=62 ORCID= en-aut-name=TaniguchiJunichi en-aut-sei=Taniguchi en-aut-mei=Junichi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=63 ORCID= en-aut-name=TokunagaNamiji en-aut-sei=Tokunaga en-aut-mei=Namiji kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=64 ORCID= en-aut-name=TomitaRyozo en-aut-sei=Tomita en-aut-mei=Ryozo kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=65 ORCID= en-aut-name=UedaYumiko en-aut-sei=Ueda en-aut-mei=Yumiko kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=66 ORCID= en-aut-name=YamashitaTomomi en-aut-sei=Yamashita en-aut-mei=Tomomi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=67 ORCID= en-aut-name=YamauraKazuho en-aut-sei=Yamaura en-aut-mei=Kazuho kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=68 ORCID= en-aut-name=YogoMasao en-aut-sei=Yogo en-aut-mei=Masao kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=69 ORCID= en-aut-name=YokotaniKenji en-aut-sei=Yokotani en-aut-mei=Kenji kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=70 ORCID= en-aut-name=YoshidaAyano en-aut-sei=Yoshida en-aut-mei=Ayano kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=71 ORCID= en-aut-name=YoshidaHiroaki en-aut-sei=Yoshida en-aut-mei=Hiroaki kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=72 ORCID= en-aut-name=YoshiharaKatsue en-aut-sei=Yoshihara en-aut-mei=Katsue kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=73 ORCID= en-aut-name=YoshikawaAyumi en-aut-sei=Yoshikawa en-aut-mei=Ayumi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=74 ORCID= en-aut-name=YanagisawaKuniaki en-aut-sei=Yanagisawa en-aut-mei=Kuniaki kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=75 ORCID= en-aut-name=NakashimaKen'ichiro en-aut-sei=Nakashima en-aut-mei=Ken'ichiro kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=76 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Doshisha University kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil=Hiroshima University kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil=Hiroshima University kn-affil= affil-num=4 en-affil=Nishikyushu Univ. Junior College kn-affil= affil-num=5 en-affil=Hiroshima University kn-affil= affil-num=6 en-affil=Toyama University kn-affil= affil-num=7 en-affil=Hiroshima University kn-affil= affil-num=8 en-affil=Hiroshima Bunkyo University kn-affil= affil-num=9 en-affil=Chubu University kn-affil= affil-num=10 en-affil=Kyoto University kn-affil= affil-num=11 en-affil=Kyoto University kn-affil= affil-num=12 en-affil=Fukushima Medical University kn-affil= affil-num=13 en-affil=Kyoto University kn-affil= affil-num=14 en-affil=Kurume University kn-affil= affil-num=15 en-affil=Fukuoka Jo Gakuin University kn-affil= affil-num=16 en-affil=Kwassui Women's University kn-affil= affil-num=17 en-affil=Kansai Medical University kn-affil= affil-num=18 en-affil=Kansai University kn-affil= affil-num=19 en-affil=Komazawa University kn-affil= affil-num=20 en-affil=Osaka Metropolitan University kn-affil= affil-num=21 en-affil=Chukyo Gakuin University kn-affil= affil-num=22 en-affil=Kansai University kn-affil= affil-num=23 en-affil=Kyushu University kn-affil= affil-num=24 en-affil=Kobe University kn-affil= affil-num=25 en-affil=University of Human Environments kn-affil= affil-num=26 en-affil=Fukushima Medical University kn-affil= affil-num=27 en-affil=Shujitsu Junior College kn-affil= affil-num=28 en-affil=Tohoku Gakuin University kn-affil= affil-num=29 en-affil=Ehime University kn-affil= affil-num=30 en-affil=Rissho University kn-affil= affil-num=31 en-affil=La Trobe University kn-affil= affil-num=32 en-affil=Kanazawa Institute of Technology kn-affil= affil-num=33 en-affil=Tohoku University kn-affil= affil-num=34 en-affil=Hokkaido University kn-affil= affil-num=35 en-affil=Graduate School of Business Administration, Kobe University kn-affil= affil-num=36 en-affil=Kurume University kn-affil= affil-num=37 en-affil=Kyushu Kyoritsu University kn-affil= affil-num=38 en-affil=Ryutsu Keizai University kn-affil= affil-num=39 en-affil=Hiroshima University kn-affil= affil-num=40 en-affil=Otemon Gakuin University kn-affil= affil-num=41 en-affil=Chuo University kn-affil= affil-num=42 en-affil=Kochi University of Technology kn-affil= affil-num=43 en-affil=Asahi University kn-affil= affil-num=44 en-affil=Fukuoka University kn-affil= affil-num=45 en-affil=Hiroshima International University kn-affil= affil-num=46 en-affil=Seikei University kn-affil= affil-num=47 en-affil=Hokkaido University kn-affil= affil-num=48 en-affil=Prefectural University of Hiroshima kn-affil= affil-num=49 en-affil=Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=50 en-affil=Osaka University kn-affil= affil-num=51 en-affil=Kanagawa University of Human Services kn-affil= affil-num=52 en-affil=Kurume University kn-affil= affil-num=53 en-affil=Kwansei Gakuin University kn-affil= affil-num=54 en-affil=Tokai University kn-affil= affil-num=55 en-affil=Sophia University kn-affil= affil-num=56 en-affil=Kindai University kn-affil= affil-num=57 en-affil=Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=58 en-affil=Graduate School of Business Administration, Kobe University kn-affil= affil-num=59 en-affil=Otsuma Women's University kn-affil= affil-num=60 en-affil=Nagoya University kn-affil= affil-num=61 en-affil=Doshisha University kn-affil= affil-num=62 en-affil=Hokkai‐Gakuen University kn-affil= affil-num=63 en-affil=Tezukayama University kn-affil= affil-num=64 en-affil=Ehime Prefectural University of Health Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=65 en-affil=Musashino University kn-affil= affil-num=66 en-affil=Asahi University kn-affil= affil-num=67 en-affil=Jumonji University kn-affil= affil-num=68 en-affil=Ritsumeikan University kn-affil= affil-num=69 en-affil=Doshisha University kn-affil= affil-num=70 en-affil=Tokushima University kn-affil= affil-num=71 en-affil=Tohoku Fukushi University kn-affil= affil-num=72 en-affil=Shinshu University kn-affil= affil-num=73 en-affil=Fukuoka Institute of Technology Junior College kn-affil= affil-num=74 en-affil=Osaka Dental University Faculty of Nursing kn-affil= affil-num=75 en-affil=Kobe University kn-affil= affil-num=76 en-affil=Hiroshima University kn-affil= en-keyword=directed acyclic graphs kn-keyword=directed acyclic graphs en-keyword=loneliness kn-keyword=loneliness en-keyword=online interactions kn-keyword=online interactions en-keyword=psychological network kn-keyword=psychological network en-keyword=university closures kn-keyword=university closures en-keyword=university students kn-keyword=university students END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=57 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=21 end-page=40 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2024 dt-pub=20240329 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=An Overview of Longitudinal Psychological Studies Using Questionnaire Surveys in Japan. kn-title=本邦における質問紙を用いた心理学的縦断研究の概観 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=SUMIOKAKyoko en-aut-sei=SUMIOKA en-aut-mei=Kyoko kn-aut-name=住岡恭子 kn-aut-sei=住岡 kn-aut-mei=恭子 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=YAMAUCHIHiroto en-aut-sei=YAMAUCHI en-aut-mei=Hiroto kn-aut-name=山内裕斗 kn-aut-sei=山内 kn-aut-mei=裕斗 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学学術研究院社会文化科学学域 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=21 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=31 end-page=38 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2023 dt-pub=20231225 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=塚本先生の論文に学ぶ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=　本論文では，塚本千秋先生がこれまで相談室紀要に執筆された論文をレビューした。それぞれの論文から，①クライエント・セラピスト双方に流れる時間を意識する重要性，② DV被害者という困難なケースに相対する際に構造を安定させる不断の努力が必要であること，③事例報告において各回のセッションを記述する作業それ自体が臨床研修として有用であること，④助言を行う前にまず目の前のクライエントその人の思いに焦点を当てること，⑤面接の中で思いついた介入を十分吟味すること，⑥試行カウンセリングの臨床現場とは異なる特殊性，⑦精神科医療の動向に，我々心理臨床家が注意を払う必要性，⑧不祥事や倫理的問題を自分ごととして考える重要性，⑨研修における協議が活発になるような架空事例作成の工夫，⑩14回の講義に通底する先生の思想や哲学など，を学ぶことができる。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= 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