JaLCDOI 10.18926/15507
FullText URL Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_24_2_99.pdf
Author Taniguchi, Takeo| Fujiwara Kohji|
Abstract This paper presents an effective solver for a large sparse set of linear algebraic equations, which appears at the application of the finite element and the finite difference methods in engineering field. Proposed method is a family of SKYLINE METHOD, and for faster computation on the vector processors the original skyline is modified with respect to following three items; the use of inner products of matrix operations, the removal of unnecessary numerical operations and the introduction of two-dimensional array for storing the data of coefficient matrix.
Publication Title Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University
Published Date 1990-03-29
Volume volume24
Issue issue2
Start Page 99
End Page 112
ISSN 0475-0071
language English
File Version publisher
NAID 120002307515
JaLCDOI 10.18926/15505
FullText URL Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_24_2_89.pdf
Author Yokohira, Tokumi|
Abstract This paper considers a test set for an ALU with look ahead carry generators(LCGs). The ALU is logically partitioned into two groups of blocks, the group of one-bit operation units and LCG group. Each group is tested in parallel and exhaustively, independent of the other. And an easily testable design is applied to several blocks for decreasing the number of the input combinations of them. Under the easily testable design, a minimum test set for each group is generated, and the upper and lower bounds for a minimum test for the ALU are derived. The difference of the lower and upper bounds is not large, and a test set whose number of test vectors is equal to the upper bound can be easily obtained as the union of minimum test sets for two groups. Hence, the union can be used as a complete and practical test set for the ALU.
Publication Title Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University
Published Date 1990-03-29
Volume volume24
Issue issue2
Start Page 89
End Page 98
ISSN 0475-0071
language English
File Version publisher
NAID 120002307212
JaLCDOI 10.18926/15502
FullText URL Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_24_2_79.pdf
Author Sato, Yoichiro|
Abstract In asynchronous arbiters, failures may happen, caused by metastable operations. The purpose of this study is to derive a formula to estimate such failures in a ring arbiter as mean time between failures (MTBF), under the condition that incidences of requests issued in all devices are different from each other. The operation of the arbiter is formularized by a markov chain. This chain is used to decide the probability at which each of possible failures contributes to MTBF. The sum of such probabilities gives the MTBF which can be represented as a sum of a finite number of terms. As an example, MTBF of a ring arbiter composed of 3 cells is shown.
Publication Title Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University
Published Date 1990-03-29
Volume volume24
Issue issue2
Start Page 79
End Page 87
ISSN 0475-0071
language English
File Version publisher
NAID 120002307486
JaLCDOI 10.18926/15501
FullText URL Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_24_2_67.pdf
Author Nago, Hiroshi| Maeno, Shiro|
Abstract Many hydraulic structures are damaged by under flood flow and storm waves year after year. Many cases of dike and breakwater failure are caused by the suck out of sand from behind the revetment. This type of failure will be in close relation to the dynamic behavior of sand bed around the revetment. In this paper, from this point of view, we investigated the basic characteristics of such sand movement by small model tests and tried to explain the hydro- and soil-mechanical mechanism of this phenomenon theoretically.
Publication Title Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University
Published Date 1990-03-29
Volume volume24
Issue issue2
Start Page 67
End Page 78
ISSN 0475-0071
language English
File Version publisher
NAID 120002307928
JaLCDOI 10.18926/15499
FullText URL Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_24_2_49.pdf
Author Mori, Chuji| Machida Ken-ichi|
Abstract Distance measurements have been more and more easy and accurate to carry out, and it is expected that distance mesurements may provide rather accurate results than angle measurements. Under these circumstances, caracteritics of errors in typical trilateration nets are investigated. The nets investigated are as follows: From single row of chains to pranimetrically extended nets in figure, open and closed networks with respect to external constraint, and with and without as to internal constraint. Computations are performed by use of the method of condition equations, and behaviours of error propagation and errors of coordinates of stations in the nets are shown in case of typical nets. For example, effects for decrease in error by composing a double row of chains and by enforcing external constraints are explained.
Publication Title Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University
Published Date 1990-03-29
Volume volume24
Issue issue2
Start Page 49
End Page 65
ISSN 0475-0071
language English
File Version publisher
NAID 120002307544
JaLCDOI 10.18926/15497
FullText URL Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_24_2_41.pdf
Author Totsuji, Hiroo|
Abstract A possibility to control the microscopic superconducting channel based on the proximity effect is theoretically shown by a simple one-dimensional analysis of de Gennes' equation for the order parameter.
Publication Title Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University
Published Date 1990-03-29
Volume volume24
Issue issue2
Start Page 41
End Page 47
ISSN 0475-0071
language English
File Version publisher
NAID 120002307289
JaLCDOI 10.18926/15495
FullText URL Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_24_2_31.pdf
Author Oka, Hisao| Isayama Yoshiharu| Nakauchi Makoto| Yamamoto, Tatsuma|
Abstract A small vibration on the body surface is expected to apply to a clinical examination of the autonomic nervous system. The vibration cannot be found by the naked eyes. It is called a microvibration (MV) or a minor tremor (MT). It is not cleared out why and how the MV occurs, but many papers about its occurrence and clinical application have been published. In this study, the typical spectrum of MV and the various causes of MV occurrence are studied. The relationships of MV with heart rate, muscle contraction and MV are discussed. The power spectrum of MV is obtained by using an autoregressive model.
Publication Title Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University
Published Date 1990-03-29
Volume volume24
Issue issue2
Start Page 31
End Page 40
ISSN 0475-0071
language English
File Version publisher
NAID 120002307725
JaLCDOI 10.18926/15493
FullText URL Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_24_2_17.pdf
Author Konishi, Tadataka| Baba, Mitsuru|
Abstract Pressure distribution has been measured and analyzed to clarify the fundamental characteristics of "continuous oil-film" formed in a transparent journal bearing, into which oil in general use is supplied. Measured pressure mostly shows quasi-Sommerfeld distribution, which is characterized by downstream shift of pressure profile and underdevelopment of pressure trough compared with Sommerfeld distribution for perfect oil-film. Sommerfeld distribution is approximately observed only under limited conditions : low eccentricity and low speed. Quasi-Sommerfeld state is rather common in "continuous oil-film", unruptured film formed by using practical lubricants, than Sommerfeld state. Continuous oil-film is accompanied by fine bubbles and is controlled by the growing up or down of the bubbles.
Publication Title Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University
Published Date 1990-03-29
Volume volume24
Issue issue2
Start Page 17
End Page 30
ISSN 0475-0071
language English
File Version publisher
NAID 120002307431
JaLCDOI 10.18926/15491
FullText URL Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_24_2_11.pdf
Author Sakakibara, Akira| Kanadani, Teruto|
Abstract Aging behavior of Al-0.23mass % Si alloy was studied by measurements of elecrical resistivity. Resistvity maximum was observed in the aging curves at 273K after quenching from various temperatures. Appearance of maximum and its dependence on the quenching temperature were attributed to the formation of GP zones. Even in a more dilute alloy as 0.01mass % Si, the maximum of resistivity was also recognized.
Publication Title Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University
Published Date 1990-03-29
Volume volume24
Issue issue2
Start Page 11
End Page 16
ISSN 0475-0071
language English
File Version publisher
NAID 120002307615
JaLCDOI 10.18926/15489
FullText URL Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_24_2_1.pdf
Author Umemoto, Masayuki| Takemoto, Yoshito| Sakakibara, Akira| Hida, Moritaka|
Abstract Fine particles of Ti-Mo alloy were prepared by evaporation. When Ti-40at % Mo alloy was evaporated on tungsten filament, fine particles of Ti contaminated with W were obtained. These particles were polyhedron in shape and 10~250nm in diameter. Average diameter and size distribution increased with pressure of argon gas (100~600 Torr). When pure Ti was placed on the Mo filament and evaporated from melt down of heated Mo filament in helium gas, fine particles of pure Ti and of Ti-Mo alloy were obtained. In this case, Ti particles were of indeterminate form and of several tens nm in diameter, and their diffraction pattern was of common α-Ti. On the other hand, composition of the Ti-Mo particles was determined to be 18at % Mo by an analysis of EDX. Structure of Ti-Mo particles could not be determined because their diameters were more than 600nm. The temperature of Mo filament, for the most part, was about 1800℃, and there pure Ti particles were produced. The temperature of the fused part of the filament was locally higher than 2600℃, and there Ti-Mo particles were produced. Fine structures of contact region among some Ti particles were observed with HRTEM.
Publication Title Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University
Published Date 1990-03-29
Volume volume24
Issue issue2
Start Page 1
End Page 9
ISSN 0475-0071
language English
File Version publisher
NAID 120002307765