start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=111
cd-vols=
no-issue=1-2
article-no=
start-page=27
end-page=36
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=1999
dt-pub=19990228
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=第137回　岡山外科会
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=

en-aut-name=
en-aut-sei=
en-aut-mei=
kn-aut-name=金田道弘
kn-aut-sei=金田
kn-aut-mei=道弘
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=

affil-num=1
en-affil=
kn-affil=
END

start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=111
cd-vols=
no-issue=1-2
article-no=
start-page=11
end-page=26
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=1999
dt-pub=19990228
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=Bacteriological and molecular epidemiological investigation on nosocomial infection caused by Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and its pervention
kn-title=MRSA 院内感染の細菌学的・分子疫学的調査と感染予防対策
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=The colonization of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) was investigated in a private hospital three times for one year in an attempt to prevent the MRSA transmission. Total 22 MRSA strains were isolated. The pulse field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) was performed to investigate the route of transmission (infection way) in addition to characterize their bacteriological properties. Since the PFGE profiles were identical or very similar between the strain isolated from a patient and those from several nurses' hands and clothing cared for patient, the standard precautions including handwashing and gown technique have been performed. No transmission of MRSA through medical staff has been investigated in this hospital aftreward. Therefore, it was confirmed that the epidemiological investigation and its educational direction contribute to prevent the nosocomical infection of MRSA.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=

en-aut-name=SendaYoshiko
en-aut-sei=Senda
en-aut-mei=Yoshiko
kn-aut-name=千田好子
kn-aut-sei=千田
kn-aut-mei=好子
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=

affil-num=1
en-affil=
kn-affil=岡山大学医学部細菌学講座
en-keyword=MRSA
kn-keyword=MRSA
en-keyword=院内感染対策
kn-keyword=院内感染対策
en-keyword=PFGE法
kn-keyword=PFGE法
END

start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=111
cd-vols=
no-issue=1-2
article-no=
start-page=1
end-page=9
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=1999
dt-pub=19990228
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=Physique, body composition and grip strength of Chinese baseball players
kn-title=中国人野球選手の形態，身体組成及び握力
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=This study was designed to clarify the characteristics of height, body weight, body composition and grip strength in Chinese baseball players, and also to examine whether the differences in physical profiles existed by position as the basic data in the country developing a baseball.
The subjects were 35 baseball players (19.8±2.3 years) consisting of the champion and the upper distinguished teams in the highest level of baseball tournament in China. The survey was carried out in July and August of 1996 in Tianjin City, China. The mean values of height, body weight and lean body weight (LBW) of Chinese baseball players were 179.7±4.7cm, 77.3±8.6kg and 67.0±6.5kg. Those values were significantly taller and heavier than the average of 20-year-old male persons which lived in Beijing City, China; that is 6.9cm, 18.7kg and 16.1kg, respectively (P<0.01). Chinese pitchers were taller and heavier than Chinese players of other positions. The mean values of height and LBW of Chinese pitchers, infielders and outfielders were significantly smaller (P<0.01) and lighter (P<0.05) than those of professional players in the United States, respectively. Although no significant differences were observed in the mean height and LBW between Chinese pitchers and those of collegiate pitchers in the United States, the mean value of LBW of Chinese pitchers were significantly heavier than those of Japanese collegiate and professional pitchers (P<0.05, respectively). These results are as follows: 1. Baseball players in China are selected based on body muscle mass. 2. Pitchers are selected especially than the players of other positions. 3. As for body muscle mass, there is no difference of body muscle mass between China of developing country and Japan and the states of most developed countries.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=

en-aut-name=UchidaHayato
en-aut-sei=Uchida
en-aut-mei=Hayato
kn-aut-name=内田勇人
kn-aut-sei=内田
kn-aut-mei=勇人
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=

en-aut-name=OhnukiKatsuhide
en-aut-sei=Ohnuki
en-aut-mei=Katsuhide
kn-aut-name=大貫克英
kn-aut-sei=大貫
kn-aut-mei=克英
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=

en-aut-name=MorotomiToshio
en-aut-sei=Morotomi
en-aut-mei=Toshio
kn-aut-name=諸冨嘉男
kn-aut-sei=諸冨
kn-aut-mei=嘉男
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=

en-aut-name=AoyamaHideyasu
en-aut-sei=Aoyama
en-aut-mei=Hideyasu
kn-aut-name=青山英康
kn-aut-sei=青山
kn-aut-mei=英康
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=

affil-num=1
en-affil=
kn-affil=姫路工業大学環境人間学部環境人間学科　生活環境学大講座

affil-num=2
en-affil=
kn-affil=日本体育大学女子短期大学運動方法学研究室

affil-num=3
en-affil=
kn-affil=日本体育大学健康教育学研究室

affil-num=4
en-affil=
kn-affil=岡山大学医学部衛生学講座
en-keyword=Chinese
kn-keyword=Chinese
en-keyword=baseball players
kn-keyword=baseball players
en-keyword=height
kn-keyword=height
en-keyword=body weight
kn-keyword=body weight
en-keyword=body composition
kn-keyword=body composition
END