start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=49
cd-vols=
no-issue=10
article-no=
start-page=3388
end-page=3391
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2011
dt-pub=201108
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Superhydrophilicity on nano-rough carbon surfaces achieved by hyperthermal oxygen-atom beam exposure
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=In order to investigate a method to increase hydrophilicity on nano-rough carbon surfaces, a nano-rough surface of C(60) film and an atomically flat surface of highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) were oxidized by hyperthermal oxygen-atom beam exposure and the hydrophilicities of the surfaces were investigated. Superhydrophilicity were achieved on these exposed carbon surfaces, which had low O/C ratio of approximately 28% and surface roughness (Ra) of approximately 3 nm. The direct oxidations on sp(2) bonded carbon atoms (basal plane) of these two carbon materials by the exposure of hyperthermal O-atom beam would contribute the superhydrophilicity.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=

en-aut-name=KinoshitaHiroshi
en-aut-sei=Kinoshita
en-aut-mei=Hiroshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=

en-aut-name=NakayamaTakashi
en-aut-sei=Nakayama
en-aut-mei=Takashi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=

en-aut-name=MatsumotoNaohiro
en-aut-sei=Matsumoto
en-aut-mei=Naohiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=

en-aut-name=OhmaeNobuo
en-aut-sei=Ohmae
en-aut-mei=Nobuo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=

affil-num=1
en-affil=
kn-affil=Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University

affil-num=2
en-affil=
kn-affil=Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University

affil-num=3
en-affil=
kn-affil=Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University

affil-num=4
en-affil=
kn-affil=Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University
END