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ID 42651
FullText URL
69_2505.pdf 338 KB
Title Alternative
Action of Various Inhibitors and Antibiotics on Glutamate-Respiration of Staphylococcus
Author
Yabe, Yoshiro
Akita, Kazuo
Akita, Yoshimi
Abstract
The author studied the action of various inhibitors and antibiotics on the glutamaterespiration of staphylococci under the consideration of physiological structure of the cell. Staphylococcus citreus and aureus (Terashima) were used as the test organisms, and L-glutamic acid as the substrate. The results were as follows: 1) Thionine, sodium arsenite and 8-hydroxyquinoline inhibited the respiration of intact cells of staphylococci markedly, but did not inhibit that of cell-free extracts. The inhibitive action of these three sorts of inhibitors was stronger on Staph. aureus (Terashima) than on Staph. citreus. 2) In intact cells, the inhibition of respiration by potassium cyanide and sodium azide was not restored by addition of thionine. In cell-free extracts, however, the inhibition by these two sorts of inhibitors was well restored by thionine. 3) By addition of thionine, the inhibition of the respiration of cell-free extracts by octanole was not so well restored as that by cyanide or azide. 4) 2, 4-Dinitrophenol inhibited the glntamate-respiration of both of the intact cells and cell-free extracts. 5) Of all the antibiotics tested, aureomycin was the only one which noticeably inhibited the glutamate-respiration of staphylococci.
Published Date
1957-10-31
Publication Title
岡山医学会雑誌
Publication Title Alternative
Journal of Okayama Medical Association
Volume
volume69
Issue
issue10
Publisher
岡山医学会
Publisher Alternative
Okayama Medical Association
Start Page
2505
End Page
2510
ISSN
0030-1558
NCID
AN00032489
Content Type
Journal Article
Official Url
https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/joma1947/69/10/69_10_2505/_article/-char/ja/
Related Url
http://www.okayama-u.ac.jp/user/oma/
language
Japanese
Copyright Holders
Copyright© 岡山医学会
File Version
publisher
Refereed
True
Eprints Journal Name
joma