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ID 14188
Eprint ID
14188
FullText URL
104_809.pdf 2.12 MB
Title Alternative
Studies on IgG subclass antibodies in asthmatics with late asthmatic responses Part 2. Antigen-specific IgG subclass antibodies in the BALF of asthmatics with late asthmatic responses
Author
Ogurusu, Kazuro
Abstract
Immunoglobulin classes which induce a non-immediate asthmatic response (non-IAR) in the case of low level of IgE antibody are still unknown, although IAR is mediated by IgE. To elucidate the relationship between antibodies and late asthmatic responses (LAR), antigen-specific IgG subclass antibodies in the serum and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) of asthmatics were measured by avidin-biotin ELISA before provocation by antigen. The BALF levels of IgG and IgG1 antibodies to mite and Candida antigen in bronchial asthmatics were higher than those in healthy subjects (p<0.05). Followed by inhalation of house dust or Candida antigen, bronchial asthmatics were divided into group A (higher levels of BALF IgG1 antibody) and gourp B (lower levels of BALF IgG1 antibody). The percentages of LAR including DAR after inhalation of house dust antigen in group A were significantly higher than those in group B (p<0.05). The percentages of LAR including DAR after inhalation of Candida antigen in group A were significantly higher than those in group B (p<0.01). In asthmatics with LAR after inhalation of house dust antigen or Candida antigen, the BALF levels of antigen-specific IgG and IgG1 antibodies were significantly higher than those in asthmatics without LAR of healthy subjects (p<0.01). In asthmatics with LAR after inhalation of house dust antigen or Candida antigen, the BALF levels of antigen-specific IgG and IgG1 antibodies were significantly higher than those in asthmatics without LAR of healthy subjects (p<0.01). In asthmatics with LAR, the relative (to albumin) of coefficients of excretion (RCE) in the BALF of antigen-specific IgG and IgG1 antibodies were higher than those in asthmatics without LAR of healthy subjects. These findings suggest that local production of antigen-specific IgG and IgG1 antibodies incerases in asthmatics with LAR, and that these antibodies may induce LAR.
Keywords
遅発型気道反応
IgG サブクラス抗体
気管支肺胞洗浄
難治性喘息
抗原吸入誘発試験
Note
原著
Published Date
1992-08
Publication Title
岡山医学会雑誌
Publication Title Alternative
Journal of Okayama Medical Association
Volume
volume104
Issue
issue7-8
Publisher
岡山医学会
Publisher Alternative
Okayama Medical Association
Start Page
809
End Page
820
ISSN
0030-1558
NCID
AN00032489
Content Type
Journal Article
Official Url
https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/joma1947/104/7-8/104_7-8_809/_article/-char/ja/
Related Url
http://www.okayama-u.ac.jp/user/oma/index.html
language
Japanese
Copyright Holders
岡山医学会
File Version
publisher
Refereed
True
Eprints Journal Name
joma